National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Weather Service United States Department of Commerce
Weather observations for the past three days for
Albert Lea, Albert Lea Municipal Airport
Imperial (Metric)
Date Time (cdt) Wind (mph) Vis. (mi.) Weather Sky Cond. Temperature (ºF) Relative Humidity Wind Chill (°F) Heat Index (°F) Pressure Precipitation (in)
Air Dwpt 6 hour altimeter (in) sea level (mb) 1 hr 3 hr 6 hr
Max. Min.
10 17:35 NW 13 G 22 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW080 61.5 25.9 26% 30.11 0.0
10 17:15 NW 13 G 21 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW080 62.4 26.8 26% 30.1 0.0
10 16:55 NW 15 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW085 62.4 26.6 26% 30.1 0.0
10 16:35 NW 18 G 23 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW085 62.8 26.4 25% 30.09 0.0
10 16:15 NW 18 G 24 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW080 63.9 26.6 24% 30.09 0.0
10 15:55 NW 15 G 20 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW080 64 27.3 25% 30.09 0.0
10 15:35 N 17 G 21 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW080 63.5 27.3 25% 30.09 0.0
10 15:15 W 13 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW080 63.9 27.5 25% 30.09 0.0
10 14:55 NW 16 G 21 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT080 63.9 27.3 25% 30.09 0.0
10 14:35 NW 13 G 24 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW080 63.7 27.5 25% 30.09 0.0
10 14:15 W 16 G 29 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW085 63.7 25.5 23% 30.09 0.0
10 13:55 NW 16 G 30 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW085 64 25.2 23% 30.09 0.0
10 13:35 W 13 G 17 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN085 64.6 27.1 24% 30.09 0.0
10 13:15 W 14 G 23 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT085 62.8 25.9 25% 30.1 0.0
10 12:55 NW 15 G 25 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW085 61.9 25.5 63.3 45 25% 30.1 0.0
10 12:35 NW 16 G 23 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW085 63.1 26.6 25% 30.1 0.0
10 12:15 NW 10 G 23 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW085 61.9 27 27% 30.1 0.0
10 11:55 NW 15 G 23 10.00 Fair CLR 61.9 27.3 27% 30.11 0.0
10 11:35 NW 10 G 18 10.00 Fair CLR 61.2 26.6 27% 30.1 0.0
10 11:15 NW 13 G 22 10.00 Fair CLR 59.9 26.4 28% 30.1 0.0
10 10:55 NW 9 G 21 10.00 Fair CLR 59.4 26.4 28% 30.1 0.0
10 10:35 NW 13 G 21 10.00 Fair CLR 59.2 26.8 29% 30.1 0.0
10 10:15 NW 9 10.00 Fair CLR 58.3 26.2 29% 30.1 0.0
10 09:55 W 10 G 17 10.00 Fair CLR 57.9 25.5 29% 30.1 0.0
10 09:35 NW 10 10.00 Fair CLR 56.8 25.2 30% 30.1 0.0
10 09:15 W 7 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW080 56.1 25.7 31% 30.1 0.0
10 08:55 W 10 10.00 Fair CLR 55 26.1 33% 30.1 0.0
10 08:40 W 5 10.00 Fair CLR 54.3 27.7 36% 30.1 0.0
10 08:15 W 7 10.00 Fair CLR 51.6 27.5 39% 30.1 0.0
10 07:55 W 6 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW090 48.4 26.8 43% 46 30.09 0.0
10 07:35 W 6 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW090 46.9 26.1 44% 45 30.09 0.0
10 07:15 W 7 10.00 Fair CLR 46 25.9 45% 43 30.09 0.0
10 06:55 W 5 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT085 44.1 26.2 47.7 35.4 50% 42 30.08 0.0
10 06:35 W 5 10.00 Overcast OVC085 43.3 26.1 51% 41 30.08 0.0
10 06:15 Calm 10.00 Overcast OVC085 42.1 26.4 54% 30.08 0.0
10 05:55 W 3 10.00 Overcast OVC080 39.6 28.8 65% 30.08 0.0
10 05:35 Calm 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN080 36.7 30.7 79% 30.07 0.0
10 05:15 Calm 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW090 36.7 31.6 82% 30.07 0.0
10 04:55 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 35.6 30.4 81% 30.06 0.0
10 04:35 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 37.2 28.6 71% 30.05 0.0
10 04:15 SW 3 10.00 Fair CLR 37.6 30.7 76% 30.04 0.0
10 03:55 SW 3 10.00 Fair CLR 38.1 31.3 76% 30.03 0.0
10 03:35 SW 3 10.00 Fair CLR 38.7 31.1 74% 30.03 0.0
10 03:15 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 38.7 29.3 69% 30.02 0.0
10 02:55 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 41.9 25.3 52% 30.01 0.0
10 02:35 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 42.4 28.6 58% 30.01 0.0
10 02:15 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 44.2 25.5 48% 30.02 0.0
10 01:55 NW 5 10.00 Fair CLR 46.2 24.4 42% 45 30.02 0.0
10 01:35 NW 6 10.00 Fair CLR 47.1 24.6 41% 45 30.02 0.0
10 01:15 NW 6 10.00 Fair CLR 47.5 23.9 40% 45 30.02 0.0
10 00:55 NW 7 10.00 Fair CLR 47.7 24.1 59 47.7 40% 45 30.01 0.0
10 00:35 NW 6 10.00 Fair CLR 47.8 24.1 39% 46 30 0.0
10 00:15 NW 7 10.00 Fair CLR 48.6 24.1 38% 46 30 0.0
09 23:55 NW 7 10.00 Fair CLR 49.1 23.9 37% 47 29.99 0.0
09 23:35 NW 7 10.00 Fair CLR 49.5 23.5 36% 47 29.99 0.0
09 23:15 NW 8 10.00 Fair CLR 49.8 23.7 36% 47 29.98 0.0
09 22:55 NW 7 10.00 Fair CLR 50.4 23.5 35% 29.98 0.0
09 22:35 NW 8 10.00 Fair CLR 50.7 23.4 34% 29.97 0.0
09 22:15 NW 7 10.00 Fair CLR 51.3 23.2 33% 29.97 0.0
09 21:55 NW 7 10.00 Fair CLR 51.6 22.1 31% 29.95 0.0
09 21:35 NW 7 10.00 Fair CLR 52.3 22.6 31% 29.94 0.0
09 21:15 NW 8 10.00 Fair CLR 53.2 21.7 29% 29.93 0.0
09 20:55 NW 8 10.00 Fair CLR 54.3 20.7 27% 29.91 0.0
09 20:45 NW 6 10.00 Fair CLR 54.3 21.2 27% 29.9 0.0
09 20:43 NW 8 10.00 Fair CLR 53.6 21.2 28% 29.91 0.0
09 20:15 NW 12 10.00 Fair CLR 55.8 21.2 26% 29.89 0.0
09 19:55 NW 10 G 21 10.00 Fair CLR 56.8 21.2 25% 29.88 0.0
09 19:35 NW 15 G 22 10.00 Fair CLR 57.9 21.2 24% 29.88 0.0
09 19:15 N 15 G 18 10.00 Fair CLR 58.6 21 23% 29.87 0.0
09 18:55 NW 12 G 18 10.00 Fair CLR 59.5 20.8 62.6 59.5 22% 29.86 0.0
09 18:35 NW 15 G 23 10.00 Fair CLR 59.5 20.7 22% 29.86 0.0
09 18:15 N 15 G 21 10.00 Fair CLR 60.1 20.1 21% 29.85 0.0
09 17:55 NW 12 G 24 10.00 Fair CLR 60.6 21.2 22% 29.84 0.0
09 17:35 NW 17 G 24 10.00 Fair CLR 61.2 21.6 22% 29.84 0.0
09 17:15 NW 13 G 23 10.00 Fair CLR 61.9 22.3 22% 29.83 0.0
09 16:55 N 14 G 26 10.00 Fair CLR 62.1 21.2 21% 29.82 0.0
09 16:35 N 20 G 26 10.00 Fair CLR 61.7 21.6 21% 29.82 0.0
09 16:15 NW 15 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW270 61.3 21.4 21% 29.81 0.0
09 15:55 NW 15 G 24 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW320 62.1 22.8 22% 29.81 0.0
09 15:35 N 15 G 24 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW260 61.5 23.2 23% 29.81 0.0
09 15:15 NW 14 G 26 10.00 Fair CLR 62.4 23.7 23% 29.8 0.0
09 14:55 NW 16 G 25 10.00 Partly Cloudy FEW270 SCT300 61.9 24.4 24% 29.79 0.0
09 14:35 NW 16 G 28 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW290 61.5 24.4 24% 29.79 0.0
09 14:15 NW 21 G 30 10.00 A Few Clouds and Breezy FEW310 61.5 25.3 25% 29.79 0.0
09 13:55 NW 13 G 26 10.00 Fair CLR 60.8 27.5 28% 29.78 0.0
09 13:35 N 18 G 28 10.00 Fair CLR 61.3 28.2 28% 29.78 0.0
09 13:15 NW 15 G 29 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW340 61 27.9 28% 29.77 0.0
09 12:55 N 13 G 31 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW360 60.3 29.7 60.4 51.4 31% 29.76 0.0
09 12:35 NW 15 G 23 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW055 59.5 30.9 34% 29.77 0.0
09 12:15 N 22 G 28 10.00 Partly Cloudy and Breezy SCT055 60.1 33.4 37% 29.77 0.0
09 11:55 N 20 G 24 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW049 59.9 34.9 39% 29.76 0.0
09 11:35 NW 17 G 35 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW045 58.6 36.5 44% 29.76 0.0
09 11:15 NW 18 G 26 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW043 58.3 37 45% 29.75 0.0
09 10:55 NW 17 G 23 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT040 58.1 38.8 49% 29.75 0.0
09 10:35 NW 16 G 28 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT038 57.2 38.7 50% 29.74 0.0
09 10:15 NW 14 G 21 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT031 SCT041 57.7 40.5 53% 29.73 0.0
09 09:55 NW 16 G 25 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN031 57.4 42.8 58% 29.72 0.0
09 09:35 NW 14 G 24 10.00 Mostly Cloudy SCT030 BKN075 56.8 42.8 60% 29.72 0.0
09 09:15 NW 13 G 22 10.00 Partly Cloudy FEW030 SCT070 56.8 43.7 62% 29.71 0.0
09 08:55 NW 16 G 22 10.00 Mostly Cloudy FEW070 BKN080 BKN160 55.2 41.7 61% 29.7 0.0
09 08:35 NW 12 10.00 Mostly Cloudy FEW080 BKN160 54.3 40.5 60% 29.69 0.0
09 08:15 NW 10 10.00 Overcast SCT085 OVC130 54 37.8 54% 29.69 0.0
09 07:55 W 5 9.00 Overcast FEW090 BKN120 OVC140 52.2 35.6 53% 29.68 0.0
09 07:35 W 5 10.00 Overcast BKN100 BKN120 OVC140 51.4 34.5 53% 29.68 0.0
09 07:15 W 5 10.00 Overcast BKN095 OVC110 51.4 34 51% 29.68 0.0
09 06:55 NW 7 10.00 Overcast OVC095 51.4 32.2 52.9 45.5 48% 29.68 0.0
09 06:35 NW 8 10.00 Overcast BKN095 OVC120 50.9 31.1 47% 29.67 0.0
09 06:15 W 7 10.00 Overcast OVC120 50.7 30.6 46% 29.65 0.0
09 05:55 W 8 10.00 Overcast OVC130 50.5 30 45% 29.64 0.0
09 05:35 Vrbl 7 10.00 Overcast FEW100 BKN130 BKN150 OVC220 48.9 29.7 48% 46 29.61 0.0
09 05:15 SW 8 10.00 Mostly Cloudy SCT100 BKN180 BKN220 48.2 30 50% 45 29.6 0.0
09 04:55 SW 7 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT180 47.7 32 55% 45 29.61 0.0
09 04:35 SW 7 10.00 Fair CLR 47.8 31.6 54% 45 29.62 0.0
09 04:15 SW 7 10.00 Fair CLR 48 31.6 53% 45 29.62 0.0
09 03:55 SW 8 10.00 Fair CLR 48 30 50% 45 29.62 0.0
09 03:35 SW 6 10.00 Fair CLR 48.2 32 54% 46 29.62 0.0
09 03:15 SW 7 10.00 Fair CLR 48.4 31.1 51% 46 29.61 0.0
09 02:55 SW 5 10.00 Fair CLR 46.9 38.5 73% 45 29.62 0.0
09 02:35 SW 5 10.00 Fair CLR 47.1 36.5 67% 46 29.63 0.0
09 02:15 SW 5 10.00 Fair CLR 45.5 37.8 74% 44 29.64 0.0
09 01:55 SW 3 10.00 Fair CLR 48.2 34.2 58% 29.64 0.0
09 01:35 SW 3 10.00 Fair CLR 49.1 36 61% 29.64 0.0
09 01:15 W 3 10.00 Fair CLR 50.5 33.4 52% 29.65 0.0
09 00:55 W 3 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW230 54.1 28.6 70.3 54.1 38% 29.65 0.0
09 00:35 NW 3 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW230 55.2 29.1 37% 29.65 0.0
09 00:15 NW 5 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT220 57 28.9 34% 29.65 0.0
08 23:55 NW 5 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW230 58.3 28.6 32% 29.65 0.0
08 23:35 NW 5 10.00 Partly Cloudy FEW100 SCT230 59.4 28 30% 29.65 0.0
08 23:15 NW 7 10.00 Partly Cloudy FEW100 SCT240 60.6 27.9 29% 29.65 0.0
08 22:55 NW 7 10.00 Partly Cloudy FEW100 SCT230 61.7 27.3 27% 29.65 0.0
08 22:35 NW 8 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT100 62.2 27 26% 29.65 0.0
08 22:15 NW 8 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT100 62.2 27.7 27% 29.65 0.0
08 21:55 NW 8 10.00 Fair CLR 63.5 27.9 26% 29.64 0.0
08 21:35 NW 7 10.00 Fair CLR 63.5 29.5 28% 29.63 0.0
08 21:15 NW 6 10.00 Fair CLR 64.9 30.2 27% 29.62 0.0
08 20:55 NW 6 10.00 Fair CLR 65.8 30 26% 29.61 0.0
08 20:35 NW 8 10.00 Fair CLR 66.7 29.8 25% 29.61 0.0
08 20:15 NW 12 G 18 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW100 68.4 30 24% 29.6 0.0
08 19:55 NW 12 G 17 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN100 BKN130 69.8 31.5 24% 29.6 0.0
08 19:35 NW 8 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN100 BKN130 70.2 30 23% 29.6 0.0
08 19:15 NW 12 10.00 Overcast FEW050 SCT085 OVC100 70.3 29.7 22% 29.6 0.0
08 18:55 W 6 10.00 Overcast BKN110 OVC130 70.7 27.9 73.4 68.9 20% 29.59 0.0
08 18:35 NW 10 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN110 71.1 28 20% 29.6 0.0
08 18:15 W 8 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN110 BKN140 71.2 28 20% 29.6 0.0
08 17:55 W 12 G 17 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN120 BKN140 72.3 27.3 19% 29.6 0.0
08 17:35 W 5 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN120 73 27 18% 29.6 0.0
08 17:15 NW 12 10.00 Overcast BKN110 OVC130 72.7 27.5 19% 29.61 0.0
08 16:55 NW 8 10.00 Overcast OVC110 70.3 26.1 19% 29.62 0.0
08 16:35 W 7 10.00 Overcast OVC110 71.8 26.2 18% 29.63 0.0
08 16:15 W 13 G 17 10.00 Overcast OVC110 72.1 25.5 17% 29.63 0.0
08 15:55 W 10 G 17 10.00 Overcast OVC110 70.9 24.4 17% 29.64 0.0
08 15:35 NW 8 10.00 Overcast OVC110 70.7 23.7 17% 29.65 0.0
08 15:15 W 9 10.00 Overcast OVC110 71.8 25 17% 29.65 0.0
08 14:55 NW 14 G 22 10.00 Overcast OVC110 72.7 24.4 16% 29.66 0.0
08 14:35 NW 13 G 18 10.00 Overcast OVC120 71.1 23.7 17% 29.67 0.0
08 14:15 W 9 G 20 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN120 71.8 24.1 17% 29.68 0.0
08 13:55 W 10 G 20 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW370 71.2 23.9 17% 29.68 0.0
08 13:35 NW 12 G 20 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW350 71.1 24.3 17% 29.69 0.0
08 13:15 W 9 G 21 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW330 69.4 24.3 18% 29.7 0.0
08 12:55 SW 10 G 17 10.00 Partly Cloudy FEW100 SCT330 SCT370 69.3 23 69.4 44.1 17% 29.71 0.0
08 12:35 NW 10 G 20 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT100 67.6 22.3 18% 29.72 0.0
08 12:15 NW 12 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT095 68.5 24.1 19% 29.74 0.0
08 11:55 W 7 G 17 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW100 67.5 22.5 18% 29.74 0.0
08 11:35 W 9 10.00 Fair CLR 67.1 22.6 18% 29.75 0.0
08 11:15 W 12 G 18 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW110 66.6 23.5 19% 29.76 0.0
08 10:55 W 9 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN110 64.8 24.3 21% 29.76 0.0
08 10:35 SW 12 G 20 10.00 Overcast BKN110 OVC130 63.9 25.2 23% 29.76 0.0
08 10:15 SW 12 10.00 Overcast BKN095 OVC120 62.8 25.3 24% 29.77 0.0
08 09:55 SW 10 10.00 Overcast OVC120 59.4 26.2 28% 29.78 0.0
08 09:35 SW 10 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN120 57.9 25.9 29% 29.79 0.0
08 09:15 SW 14 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW120 56.7 24.4 29% 29.79 0.0
08 08:55 SW 12 10.00 Fair CLR 54.9 23.2 29% 29.79 0.0
08 08:35 SW 10 10.00 Fair CLR 54.1 24.3 31% 29.79 0.0
08 08:15 SW 13 10.00 Fair CLR 52.3 24.8 34% 29.8 0.0
08 07:55 S 9 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW160 49.8 23.9 36% 47 29.8 0.0
08 07:35 S 8 10.00 Mostly Cloudy SCT140 BKN160 48.2 23.7 38% 45 29.8 0.0
08 07:15 S 7 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN140 45.5 23.5 42% 42 29.79 0.0
08 06:55 S 7 9.00 Partly Cloudy SCT140 43.2 22.8 43.7 36.9 45% 40 29.79 0.0
08 06:35 S 7 9.00 Partly Cloudy SCT140 42.1 24.3 49% 38 29.79 0.0
08 06:15 S 5 10.00 Fair CLR 40.8 23.4 50% 38 29.79 0.0
08 05:55 S 5 9.00 Fair CLR 40.3 23.7 52% 38 29.79 0.0
08 05:35 S 5 10.00 Fair CLR 39.2 24.6 56% 36 29.79 0.0
08 05:15 S 3 10.00 Fair CLR 41.4 24.8 52% 29.8 0.0
08 04:55 S 5 10.00 Fair CLR 42.8 22.5 45% 41 29.8 0.0
08 04:35 S 6 10.00 Fair CLR 41.9 23.2 47% 39 29.8 0.0
08 04:15 S 7 10.00 Fair CLR 42.6 23 46% 39 29.8 0.0
08 03:55 S 5 10.00 Fair CLR 43.2 22.8 45% 41 29.8 0.0
08 03:35 S 3 10.00 Fair CLR 43.2 22.8 45% 29.81 0.0
08 03:15 S 5 10.00 Fair CLR 43.3 23 45% 41 29.81 0.0
08 02:55 S 7 9.00 Light Rain CLR 42.3 24.4 49% 38 29.81 0.0
08 02:35 S 7 9.00 Light Rain CLR 41.4 28 59% 37 29.82 0.0
08 02:15 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 38.8 32.2 77% 29.82 0.0
08 01:55 S 3 10.00 Fair CLR 40.3 29.8 66% 29.82 0.0
08 01:35 S 3 10.00 Fair CLR 39.7 32 74% 29.82 0.0
08 01:15 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 39.4 30.4 70% 29.82 0.0
08 00:55 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 40.1 26.8 59.2 39 59% 29.82 0.0
08 00:35 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 39.6 28.9 66% 29.83 0.0
08 00:15 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 39.2 29.5 68% 29.83 0.0
07 23:55 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 40.5 28.6 63% 29.83 0.0
07 23:45 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 40.8 27.9 60% 29.83 0.0
07 23:41 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 41 30.2 66% 29.83 0.0
07 23:15 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 43 26.6 52% 29.83 0.0
07 22:55 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 43.7 26.4 51% 29.83 0.0
07 22:35 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 44.2 25.9 49% 29.83 0.0
07 22:15 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 45.5 26.4 47% 29.83 0.0
07 21:55 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 47.1 27 46% 29.83 0.0
07 21:35 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 48 25.3 41% 29.83 0.0
07 21:15 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 50.4 22.3 33% 29.82 0.0
07 20:55 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 51.4 23.4 33% 29.81 0.0
07 20:35 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 53.2 22.6 30% 29.81 0.0
07 20:15 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 56.1 18.5 23% 29.8 0.0
07 19:55 NW 5 10.00 Fair CLR 57.9 19 22% 29.8 0.0
07 19:35 NW 5 10.00 Fair CLR 58.5 18.7 21% 29.8 0.0
07 19:15 NW 10 10.00 Fair CLR 59 17.6 20% 29.8 0.0
07 18:55 NW 9 10.00 Fair CLR 59.5 17.6 60.4 54.5 19% 29.8 0.0
07 18:35 W 9 G 17 10.00 Fair CLR 59.9 17.4 19% 29.81 0.0
07 18:15 W 8 10.00 Fair CLR 59.4 17.2 19% 29.81 0.0
07 17:55 NW 8 10.00 Fair CLR 59.4 17.1 19% 29.81 0.0
Date Time (cdt) Wind (mph) Vis. (mi.) Weather Sky Cond. Air Dwpt Max. Min. Relative Humidity Wind Chill (°F) Heat Index (°F) altimeter (in) sea level (mb) 1 hr 3 hr 6 hr
6 hour
Temperature (ºF) Pressure Precipitation (in)