National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Weather Service United States Department of Commerce
Weather observations for the past three days for
Los Alamos Airport
Imperial (Metric)
Date Time (mdt) Wind (mph) Vis. (mi.) Weather Sky Cond. Temperature (ºF) Relative Humidity Wind Chill (°F) Heat Index (°F) Pressure Precipitation (in)
Air Dwpt 6 hour altimeter (in) sea level (mb) 1 hr 3 hr 6 hr
Max. Min.
01 02:55 E 3 10.00 Overcast FEW002 OVC038 40.6 40.1 98% 30.06 0.0 0.05
01 02:35 E 6 10.00 Overcast FEW002 OVC034 41 40.5 98% 38 30.06 0.0
01 02:15 SE 6 10.00 Overcast OVC031 41.9 39.7 92% 39 30.06 0.0
01 01:55 NE 7 10.00 Overcast OVC029 42.1 37.4 84% 38 30.05 0.0 0.02
01 01:35 N 5 10.00 Rain FEW004 SCT021 BKN029 OVC034 42.1 37.6 84% 40 30.06 0.0 0.02
01 01:15 N 6 8.00 Rain FEW004 BKN023 OVC028 42.4 36.9 81% 39 30.07 0.0 0.01
01 00:55 N 7 8.00 Rain FEW004 BKN026 OVC039 42.4 37.2 82% 39 30.06 0.0 0.03
01 00:35 N 8 10.00 Rain SCT025 BKN031 OVC039 42.6 36.7 80% 38 30.06 0.0 0.02
01 00:15 N 12 10.00 Rain BKN028 OVC040 42.3 37.9 85% 36 30.06 0.0 0.01
30 23:55 NE 9 10.00 Rain BKN027 BKN036 OVC055 44.4 37.4 59.7 44.4 76% 40 30.06 0.0 0.01
30 23:35 N 10 10.00 Rain SCT034 BKN046 OVC055 45.9 35.8 68% 41 30.05 0.0
30 22:55 Vrbl 7 10.00 Rain SCT028 BKN080 OVC095 46.8 39.2 75% 44 30.04 0.0 0.01
30 22:35 S 12 G 25 9.00 Rain FEW014 BKN040 BKN070 OVC090 46.6 39.4 76% 42 30.03 0.0 0.01
30 22:15 SW 20 G 23 10.00 Rain FEW031 SCT070 OVC090 48.7 37.2 65% 43 30.02 0.0
30 21:55 SW 12 10.00 Overcast FEW070 OVC090 49.1 34.9 58% 45 30.02 0.0
30 21:35 SW 9 10.00 Overcast BKN090 OVC110 49.1 34.9 58% 46 30.02 0.0
30 21:15 S 9 10.00 Overcast SCT090 OVC120 49.6 34.5 56% 46 30.01 0.0
30 20:55 S 13 G 22 10.00 Partly Cloudy FEW095 SCT130 50 35.1 57% 46 30 0.0
30 20:35 S 16 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN090 51.3 34 52% 29.99 0.0
30 19:55 S 13 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN095 55.6 30.4 38% 29.95 0.0
30 19:35 S 10 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT100 55.6 30.7 39% 29.94 0.0
30 19:15 S 10 G 20 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN100 55.8 31.8 40% 29.93 0.0
30 18:55 SE 14 G 24 10.00 Overcast OVC110 56.8 31.3 38% 29.92 0.0
30 18:35 SE 18 G 28 10.00 Overcast OVC110 58.6 29.3 33% 29.91 0.0
30 18:15 SE 17 G 24 10.00 Overcast OVC110 59.7 26.6 28% 29.9 0.0
30 17:55 SE 14 G 25 10.00 Overcast OVC110 59.9 27.5 66 57 29% 29.91 0.0
30 17:35 SE 10 G 21 10.00 Overcast BKN110 OVC140 59.9 28.4 30% 29.9 0.0
30 17:15 SE 18 G 24 10.00 Overcast OVC110 60.3 26.8 28% 29.9 0.0
30 16:55 S 8 G 20 10.00 Overcast OVC110 61.2 25.9 26% 29.9 0.0
30 16:35 S 10 G 28 10.00 Overcast OVC110 60.8 26.6 27% 29.91 0.0
30 16:15 SE 16 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN110 BKN130 64.4 12 13% 29.9 0.0
30 15:55 S 13 G 21 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN120 BKN140 65.8 13.5 13% 29.91 0.0
30 15:35 S 17 G 26 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN110 63.5 13.3 14% 29.92 0.0
30 15:15 S 16 G 28 10.00 Overcast BKN110 OVC130 64.4 16 15% 29.92 0.0
30 14:55 S 17 G 28 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN110 62.1 17.2 17% 29.94 0.0
30 14:35 S 15 G 24 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN100 BKN120 63.1 17.6 17% 29.94 0.0
30 14:15 S 12 G 23 10.00 Overcast BKN100 OVC120 63.9 21.2 19% 29.94 0.0
30 13:55 S 8 G 18 10.00 Mostly Cloudy SCT085 BKN110 59.7 22.5 24% 29.96 0.0
30 13:35 S 8 10.00 Mostly Cloudy SCT080 BKN110 60.1 22.1 23% 29.96 0.0
30 13:15 SE 10 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN075 BKN090 BKN110 60.6 22.5 23% 29.97 0.0
30 12:55 SE 9 G 21 10.00 Overcast OVC070 58.3 19.8 22% 29.98 0.0
30 12:35 SE 7 G 20 10.00 Overcast BKN080 OVC100 57 21.4 25% 29.99 0.0
30 12:15 S 8 G 17 10.00 Overcast OVC095 58.6 26.2 29% 29.99 0.0
30 11:55 S 12 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN100 58.6 28 59.2 47.3 31% 30.01 0.0
30 11:35 S 10 G 20 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN100 58.3 29.3 33% 30.02 0.0
30 11:15 Vrbl 6 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN100 57 31.3 38% 30.03 0.0
30 10:55 S 12 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW100 55.2 29.8 38% 30.03 0.0
30 10:35 S 3 G 16 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW100 54.9 32 42% 30.04 0.0
30 10:15 S 10 G 16 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW100 53.4 32 44% 30.04 0.0
30 09:55 S 10 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN095 52.9 32.4 46% 30.04 0.0
30 09:35 Vrbl 7 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN095 53.1 32 45% 30.04 0.0
30 09:15 S 8 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW100 51.8 32.2 47% 30.05 0.0
30 08:55 S 6 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN150 51.4 32.2 48% 30.05 0.0
30 08:35 E 6 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN150 49.6 30.9 49% 48 30.05 0.0
30 08:15 Vrbl 5 10.00 Overcast OVC150 48.4 31.3 52% 47 30.06 0.0
30 07:55 Vrbl 5 10.00 Overcast BKN110 OVC150 48 30.7 51% 47 30.06 0.0
30 07:35 Vrbl 7 10.00 Overcast OVC100 47.8 29.5 49% 45 30.06 0.0
30 07:15 SE 6 10.00 Overcast OVC110 48 26.8 44% 46 30.05 0.0
30 06:55 Vrbl 5 10.00 Overcast OVC110 47.8 10.9 22% 46 30.05 0.0
30 06:35 SE 6 10.00 Overcast OVC110 47.5 7.2 19% 45 30.04 0.0
30 06:15 SE 5 10.00 Overcast OVC110 49.1 7.3 18% 48 30.03 0.0
30 05:55 S 5 10.00 Overcast FEW110 OVC140 50.2 7 54.3 49.8 17% 30.02 0.0
30 05:35 S 6 10.00 Overcast OVC140 49.8 7.5 18% 48 30.02 0.0
30 05:15 Calm 10.00 Overcast FEW100 BKN140 OVC160 50.5 7 17% 30.01 0.0
30 04:55 Calm 10.00 Overcast OVC100 52.5 5.2 14% 30.01 0.0
30 04:35 Calm 10.00 Overcast OVC100 52.7 5.9 15% 30.02 0.0
30 04:15 Calm 10.00 Overcast OVC110 52.5 6.1 15% 30.02 0.0
30 03:55 Calm 10.00 Overcast OVC100 52 6.8 16% 30.02 0.0
30 03:35 Calm 10.00 Overcast OVC100 52.2 6.4 15% 30.02 0.0
30 03:15 S 3 10.00 Overcast OVC110 52.2 6.4 15% 30.02 0.0
30 02:55 S 3 10.00 Overcast OVC100 52.3 7.3 16% 30.02 0.0
30 02:35 Calm 10.00 Overcast OVC100 52.3 7.3 16% 30.03 0.0
30 02:15 Calm 10.00 Overcast OVC100 52.7 7.7 16% 30.03 0.0
30 01:55 NW 3 10.00 Overcast OVC110 52.7 7.7 16% 30.04 0.0
30 01:35 Calm 10.00 Overcast OVC110 52.9 7.9 16% 30.04 0.0
30 01:15 Calm 10.00 Overcast BKN110 OVC140 53.2 6.8 15% 30.04 0.0
30 00:55 NW 3 10.00 Overcast SCT110 OVC150 54 6.1 14% 30.05 0.0
30 00:35 Vrbl 5 10.00 Overcast SCT120 OVC150 54 6.4 14% 30.05 0.0
30 00:15 NW 5 10.00 Overcast FEW120 BKN140 OVC160 54 7.3 15% 30.05 0.0
29 23:55 N 8 10.00 Overcast BKN120 OVC160 55.4 7 66 55.4 14% 30.04 0.0
29 23:35 N 8 10.00 Overcast OVC160 55.6 7.2 14% 30.04 0.0
29 23:15 N 13 10.00 Overcast OVC170 56.1 5.9 13% 30.03 0.0
29 22:55 Vrbl 5 10.00 Overcast OVC180 56.7 6.3 13% 30.05 0.0
29 22:35 N 6 10.00 Overcast OVC180 57.6 5.2 12% 30.04 0.0
29 22:15 NW 10 10.00 Overcast OVC180 57.9 3.9 11% 30.04 0.0
29 21:55 NW 8 10.00 Overcast OVC190 58.6 4.3 11% 30.04 0.0
29 21:35 NW 6 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN190 59 3.9 11% 30.04 0.0
29 21:15 NW 6 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN190 59.2 3.4 10% 30.03 0.0
29 20:55 W 8 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN190 59.5 2.8 10% 30.02 0.0
29 20:35 W 8 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN200 59.5 2.8 10% 30.02 0.0
29 20:15 W 8 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW210 60.4 3.6 10% 30.01 0.0
29 19:55 SW 10 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW210 61.3 1.9 9% 30 0.0
29 19:35 W 14 10.00 Fair CLR 62.1 2.5 9% 30 0.0
29 19:15 W 16 10.00 Fair CLR 63.1 3.2 9% 30 0.0
29 18:55 W 14 G 24 10.00 Fair CLR 64.4 1.8 8% 29.99 0.0
29 18:35 SW 17 10.00 Fair CLR 65.1 4.3 9% 29.99 0.0
29 18:15 W 10 G 22 10.00 Fair CLR 65.8 5.4 9% 29.99 0.0
29 17:55 W 14 G 25 10.00 Fair CLR 66 5.5 68.5 60.4 9% 29.99 0.0
29 17:35 W 16 G 24 10.00 Fair CLR 66.4 5.7 9% 29.99 0.0
29 17:15 W 20 G 31 10.00 Fair CLR 66.9 3.6 8% 29.99 0.0
29 16:55 SW 17 G 30 10.00 Fair CLR 67.3 3.9 8% 29.99 0.0
29 16:35 W 21 G 25 10.00 Fair and Breezy CLR 67.6 3 8% 29.99 0.0
29 16:15 W 16 G 26 10.00 Fair CLR 66.9 3.6 8% 29.99 0.0
29 15:55 W 16 G 25 10.00 Fair CLR 67.5 4.1 8% 30 0.0
29 15:35 SW 23 G 29 10.00 Fair and Breezy CLR 67.5 2.3 7% 30.01 0.0
29 15:15 W 21 G 29 10.00 Fair and Breezy CLR 67.1 5.2 8% 30.02 0.0
29 14:55 W 22 G 31 10.00 Fair and Breezy CLR 67.6 5.7 9% 30.03 0.0
29 14:35 SW 14 G 25 10.00 Fair CLR 66.2 5.7 9% 30.03 0.0
29 14:15 W 22 G 31 10.00 Fair and Breezy CLR 66.7 6.1 9% 30.04 0.0
29 13:55 W 12 G 26 10.00 Fair CLR 66.2 7.5 10% 30.03 0.0
29 13:35 SW 15 G 22 10.00 Fair CLR 64.9 7.7 10% 30.04 0.0
29 13:15 SW 14 G 21 10.00 Fair CLR 64.6 9 11% 30.06 0.0
29 12:55 S 18 G 35 10.00 Fair CLR 63 5.5 10% 30.06 0.0
29 12:35 SE 14 G 21 10.00 Fair CLR 62.2 5 10% 30.07 0.0
29 12:15 S 17 G 25 10.00 Fair CLR 61.2 8.1 12% 30.07 0.0
29 11:55 S 16 G 24 10.00 Fair CLR 60.4 10.9 60.4 46.4 14% 30.08 0.0
29 11:35 S 18 G 24 10.00 Fair CLR 59.2 12.9 16% 30.09 0.0
29 11:15 S 14 10.00 Fair CLR 58.1 14.7 18% 30.11 0.0
29 10:55 S 16 G 23 10.00 Fair CLR 56.3 15.6 20% 30.11 0.0
29 10:35 S 14 G 22 10.00 Fair CLR 56.1 15.3 20% 30.12 0.0
29 10:15 S 17 G 23 10.00 Fair CLR 54.9 15.6 21% 30.12 0.0
29 09:55 S 16 G 20 10.00 Fair CLR 53.4 16.7 23% 30.12 0.0
29 09:35 S 12 G 18 10.00 Fair CLR 52.9 17.8 25% 30.13 0.0
29 09:15 S 12 10.00 Fair CLR 50.9 18.1 27% 30.13 0.0
29 08:55 S 15 G 21 10.00 Fair CLR 50.4 15.4 25% 30.14 0.0
29 08:35 S 14 10.00 Fair CLR 50.4 12.9 22% 30.14 0.0
29 08:15 S 12 G 21 10.00 Fair CLR 48.9 10.8 21% 45 30.14 0.0
29 07:55 S 10 G 17 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT140 46.6 10.2 23% 42 30.13 0.0
29 07:35 SW 10 G 18 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN140 46.6 8.2 21% 42 30.12 0.0
29 07:15 S 12 G 21 10.00 Overcast OVC150 46.8 6.6 19% 42 30.12 0.0
29 06:55 SW 14 G 18 10.00 Overcast BKN160 OVC180 46.8 4.5 17% 41 30.12 0.0
29 06:35 S 13 10.00 Mostly Cloudy SCT150 BKN180 46.9 1 15% 42 30.11 0.0
29 06:15 S 13 10.00 Overcast BKN150 OVC180 46.9 0.1 14% 42 30.11 0.0
29 05:55 S 10 10.00 Overcast OVC170 47.1 0.3 54.3 47.1 14% 43 30.11 0.0
29 05:35 S 13 10.00 Overcast OVC170 48.6 -0 13% 44 30.11 0.0
29 05:15 S 9 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN170 48.7 1.6 14% 45 30.11 0.0
29 04:55 SE 3 10.00 Fair CLR 49.1 1.8 14% 30.1 0.0
29 04:35 SW 6 10.00 Fair CLR 50 1.6 13% 48 30.1 0.0
29 04:15 SW 7 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW190 50.7 0.1 12% 30.1 0.0
29 03:50 W 5 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT190 49.8 3.9 15% 49 30.1 0.0
29 03:35 SW 5 10.00 Fair CLR 49.5 3.6 15% 48 30.1 0.0
29 03:15 SW 7 10.00 Fair CLR 49.8 3.9 15% 47 30.1 0.0
29 02:55 SW 9 10.00 Fair CLR 49.3 3.6 15% 46 30.1 0.0
29 02:35 SW 8 10.00 Fair CLR 50 3.6 15% 47 30.1 0.0
29 02:15 SW 7 10.00 Fair CLR 50.7 3.2 14% 30.11 0.0
29 01:55 SW 7 10.00 Fair CLR 52 2.7 13% 30.12 0.0
29 01:35 W 7 10.00 Fair CLR 52 2.5 13% 30.13 0.0
29 01:15 SW 5 10.00 Fair CLR 52.7 2.8 13% 30.13 0.0
29 00:55 W 6 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT160 52 3.2 13% 30.13 0.0
29 00:35 W 6 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN160 52.7 3.2 13% 30.13 0.0
29 00:15 Calm 10.00 Overcast OVC160 52.9 3.2 13% 30.13 0.0
28 23:55 Vrbl 3 10.00 Overcast OVC160 53.6 2.8 64 53.1 12% 30.13 0.0
28 23:35 W 6 10.00 Overcast OVC160 53.2 2.5 12% 30.13 0.0
28 23:15 NW 5 10.00 Overcast OVC160 54.1 2.7 12% 30.14 0.0
28 22:55 W 5 10.00 Overcast OVC160 54 2.5 12% 30.14 0.0
28 22:35 E 9 10.00 Overcast OVC160 54.9 2.5 12% 30.13 0.0
28 22:15 E 6 10.00 Overcast OVC160 55.4 1.8 11% 30.13 0.0
28 21:55 E 5 10.00 Overcast OVC170 55.6 1.8 11% 30.13 0.0
28 21:35 E 9 10.00 Overcast BKN170 OVC190 55.4 1.8 11% 30.12 0.0
28 21:15 Calm 10.00 Overcast OVC190 58.5 -2.7 8% 30.11 0.0
28 20:55 W 15 G 21 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN190 58.8 -5.3 7% 30.1 0.0
28 20:35 NW 9 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW190 59.4 -4.9 7% 30.1 0.0
28 20:15 W 9 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN190 59.4 -4.4 7% 30.09 0.0
28 19:55 W 10 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT180 60.4 -2.4 8% 30.09 0.0
28 19:35 W 10 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW180 61 -0.8 8% 30.08 0.0
28 19:15 W 13 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT170 62.4 -0.4 8% 30.08 0.0
28 18:55 W 9 10.00 Fair CLR 61.7 2.1 9% 30.08 0.0
28 18:35 W 9 10.00 Fair CLR 63.7 1.2 8% 30.08 0.0
28 18:15 W 10 10.00 Fair CLR 63.3 -0.8 7% 30.07 0.0
28 17:55 SW 10 G 23 10.00 Fair CLR 65.1 -0.6 65.8 57.7 7% 30.07 0.0
28 17:35 SW 15 G 23 10.00 Fair CLR 65.5 -2.4 6% 30.07 0.0
28 17:15 W 14 G 18 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW190 65.7 -1.5 6% 30.06 0.0
28 16:55 W 16 G 21 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW180 63.7 -2.4 7% 30.07 0.0
28 16:35 W 13 G 22 10.00 Fair CLR 64.9 -0.8 7% 30.07 0.0
28 16:15 W 5 G 18 10.00 Fair CLR 64 -1.3 7% 30.07 0.0
28 15:55 W 10 10.00 Fair CLR 64.9 -0.8 7% 30.08 0.0
28 15:35 W 15 G 23 10.00 Fair CLR 64.9 -0.8 7% 30.09 0.0
28 15:15 S 9 G 22 10.00 Fair CLR 63.9 1.4 8% 30.09 0.0
28 14:55 W 13 G 18 10.00 Fair CLR 63.9 3.4 9% 30.09 0.0
28 14:35 W 10 G 18 10.00 Fair CLR 63.9 3.9 9% 30.1 0.0
28 14:15 W 14 G 26 10.00 Fair CLR 63.3 3.6 9% 30.1 0.0
28 13:55 W 14 G 22 10.00 Fair CLR 62.8 4.5 10% 30.1 0.0
28 13:35 SW 12 G 18 10.00 Fair CLR 63 4.5 10% 30.09 0.0
28 13:15 W 9 10.00 Fair CLR 62.4 3.7 9% 30.1 0.0
28 12:55 W 9 G 21 10.00 Fair CLR 60.4 5.7 11% 30.1 0.0
28 12:35 SW 12 G 21 10.00 Fair CLR 60.1 5.4 11% 30.1 0.0
28 12:15 NW 13 G 20 10.00 Fair CLR 58.8 4.5 11% 30.11 0.0
28 11:55 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 57.2 3.4 59.9 41.5 11% 30.12 0.0
28 11:35 W 12 G 20 10.00 Fair CLR 59.5 3.2 10% 30.12 0.0
28 11:15 NW 10 G 17 10.00 Fair CLR 57.6 2.1 10% 30.12 0.0
28 10:55 W 15 G 21 10.00 Fair CLR 56.5 2.5 11% 30.13 0.0
28 10:35 W 12 G 16 10.00 Fair CLR 55.9 4.3 12% 30.12 0.0
28 10:15 SW 14 G 23 10.00 Fair CLR 54.3 5.2 13% 30.12 0.0
28 09:55 W 12 G 18 10.00 Fair CLR 53.2 6.6 15% 30.12 0.0
28 09:35 S 16 10.00 Fair CLR 52 7.5 16% 30.11 0.0
28 09:15 SW 10 G 18 10.00 Fair CLR 50.4 9.7 19% 30.12 0.0
28 08:55 W 9 10.00 Fair CLR 50.2 9.7 19% 30.13 0.0
28 08:35 W 10 10.00 Fair CLR 48.7 9.3 20% 45 30.12 0.0
28 08:15 Vrbl 3 10.00 Fair CLR 47.3 8.2 20% 30.12 0.0
28 07:55 Vrbl 7 10.00 Fair CLR 46.9 7.9 20% 44 30.12 0.0
28 07:35 NW 8 G 16 10.00 Fair CLR 45.9 7.5 21% 42 30.12 0.0
28 07:15 Vrbl 6 10.00 Fair CLR 44.6 6.4 21% 42 30.1 0.0
28 06:55 Vrbl 6 10.00 Fair CLR 43.2 6.3 22% 40 30.09 0.0
28 06:35 S 3 10.00 Fair CLR 41.7 7 24% 30.08 0.0
28 06:15 Vrbl 6 10.00 Fair CLR 42.3 6.4 23% 39 30.06 0.0
28 05:55 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 43.7 5.4 53.8 42.3 20% 30.06 0.0
28 05:35 NE 5 10.00 Fair CLR 43.3 7 22% 41 30.05 0.0
28 05:15 SE 8 10.00 Fair CLR 43.2 7.9 23% 39 30.04 0.0
28 04:55 SW 9 10.00 Fair CLR 44.4 8.4 23% 40 30.03 0.0
28 04:35 E 7 G 24 10.00 Fair CLR 44.8 7.2 21% 41 30.03 0.0
28 04:15 W 15 G 24 10.00 Fair CLR 45.1 5.9 20% 39 30.02 0.0
28 03:55 W 16 G 24 10.00 Fair CLR 46.8 5.9 19% 41 30.02 0.0
28 03:35 W 16 G 25 10.00 Fair CLR 47.5 6.1 18% 42 30.02 0.0
28 03:15 W 15 G 28 10.00 Fair CLR 48 5.4 17% 43 30.02 0.0
Date Time (mdt) Wind (mph) Vis. (mi.) Weather Sky Cond. Air Dwpt Max. Min. Relative Humidity Wind Chill (°F) Heat Index (°F) altimeter (in) sea level (mb) 1 hr 3 hr 6 hr
6 hour
Temperature (ºF) Pressure Precipitation (in)