National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Weather Service United States Department of Commerce
Weather observations for the past three days for
Quakertown Airport
Imperial (Metric)
Date Time (edt) Wind (mph) Vis. (mi.) Weather Sky Cond. Temperature (ºF) Relative Humidity Wind Chill (°F) Heat Index (°F) Pressure Precipitation (in)
Air Dwpt 6 hour altimeter (in) sea level (mb) 1 hr 3 hr 6 hr
Max. Min.
02 18:15 Vrbl 7 G 16 3.00 Fog/Mist FEW009 42.8 42.8 100% 39 30.4 0.0
02 17:55 E 10 G 17 2.00 Light Drizzle FEW008 42.8 42.8 100% 38 30.4 0.0
02 17:35 E 8 2.00 Light Drizzle BKN008 42.8 42.8 100% 39 30.39 0.0
02 17:15 E 8 4.00 Fog/Mist BKN009 44.6 44.6 100% 41 30.4 0.0
02 16:55 E 9 6.00 Fog/Mist BKN009 44.6 44.6 100% 40 30.39 0.0
02 16:35 E 8 4.00 Light Unknown Precip BKN009 44.6 44.6 100% 41 30.39 0.0
02 16:15 E 8 5.00 Fog/Mist BKN009 44.6 44.6 100% 41 30.39 0.0
02 15:55 E 10 G 16 6.00 Fog/Mist FEW010 44.6 44.6 100% 40 30.39 0.0
02 15:35 E 8 8.00 A Few Clouds FEW009 44.6 44.6 100% 41 30.4 0.0
02 15:15 E 8 4.00 Light Drizzle BKN009 44.6 44.6 100% 41 30.4 0.0
02 14:55 E 8 6.00 Light Unknown Precip BKN009 44.6 44.6 100% 41 30.39 0.0
02 14:35 E 9 G 17 9.00 A Few Clouds FEW010 44.6 44.6 100% 40 30.4 0.0
02 13:35 E 10 9.00 A Few Clouds FEW009 44.6 44.6 100% 40 30.41 0.0
02 13:15 E 9 6.00 Fog/Mist BKN009 44.6 44.6 100% 40 30.42 0.0
02 12:55 E 9 7.00 Partly Cloudy SCT009 44.6 44.6 100% 40 30.41 0.0
02 12:35 E 12 9.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN009 44.6 44.6 100% 39 30.4 0.0
02 11:55 E 12 G 17 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT010 SCT014 44.6 44.6 100% 39 30.4 0.0
02 11:35 E 10 G 17 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT009 44.6 44.6 100% 40 30.4 0.0
02 11:15 Calm 6.00 Fog/Mist SCT008 44.6 44.6 100% 30.4 0.0
02 11:00 E 8 G 15 5.00 Fog/Mist BKN008 44.6 44.6 100% 41 30.39 0.0
02 10:35 E 9 G 22 7.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN008 44.6 44.6 100% 40 30.39 0.0
02 10:15 NE 6 G 13 8.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN008 44.6 44.6 100% 42 30.39 0.0
02 09:55 E 9 G 17 4.00 Fog/Mist BKN008 44.6 44.6 100% 40 30.39 0.0
02 09:35 E 9 3.00 Fog/Mist SCT008 44.6 44.6 100% 40 30.38 0.0
02 09:15 E 7 2.50 Fog/Mist FEW006 44.6 44.6 100% 41 30.37 0.0
02 08:55 Calm 2.00 Light Drizzle SCT006 SCT009 SCT014 46.4 46.4 100% 30.37 0.0
02 08:15 E 7 1.75 Light Unknown Precip CLR 46.4 46.4 100% 43 30.35 0.0
02 07:55 NE 5 G 13 2.00 Fog/Mist FEW008 46.4 46.4 100% 45 30.35 0.0
02 07:35 E 8 3.00 Fog/Mist FEW009 46.4 46.4 100% 43 30.34 0.0
02 07:15 E 8 3.00 Fog/Mist SCT010 46.4 46.4 100% 43 30.33 0.0
02 06:55 E 10 6.00 Fog/Mist OVC010 46.4 46.4 100% 42 30.32 0.0
02 06:35 E 9 G 16 10.00 Overcast BKN012 OVC020 46.4 46.4 100% 42 30.31 0.0
02 06:15 E 7 G 20 10.00 Mostly Cloudy SCT011 BKN019 46.4 46.4 100% 43 30.29 0.0
02 05:55 E 8 G 15 8.00 Mostly Cloudy SCT012 BKN018 46.4 46.4 100% 43 30.27 0.0
02 05:35 E 12 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN013 BKN019 48.2 48.2 100% 44 30.28 0.0
02 05:15 E 12 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN013 BKN019 48.2 48.2 100% 44 30.27 0.0
02 04:55 NE 10 G 21 10.00 Overcast OVC013 48.2 48.2 100% 44 30.27 0.0 0.01
02 04:35 E 12 G 18 10.00 Overcast BKN012 OVC018 48.2 48.2 100% 44 30.27 0.0
02 04:15 E 8 G 15 8.00 Light Drizzle BKN012 BKN018 BKN024 50 50 100% 47 30.27 0.0
02 03:55 E 10 10.00 Light Drizzle BKN009 BKN013 BKN024 50 50 100% 46 30.27 0.0 0.17
02 03:35 NE 6 5.00 Light Rain BKN008 OVC012 50 50 100% 48 30.26 0.0
02 03:15 Vrbl 3 3.00 Rain BKN009 OVC013 50 50 100% 30.26 0.0
02 02:55 NE 3 G 13 3.00 Heavy Rain OVC010 50 50 100% 30.26 0.0 0.05
02 02:35 NE 9 10.00 Overcast OVC012 51.8 51.8 100% 30.24 0.0
02 02:15 Vrbl 6 G 12 10.00 Overcast OVC014 51.8 51.8 100% 30.24 0.0
02 01:55 NE 8 G 14 10.00 Overcast OVC016 51.8 51.8 100% 30.25 0.0
02 01:35 NE 8 G 14 10.00 Overcast SCT015 BKN020 OVC026 51.8 51.8 100% 30.24 0.0
02 01:15 NE 5 10.00 Overcast BKN027 OVC033 51.8 51.8 100% 30.23 0.0
02 00:55 NE 7 G 13 10.00 Overcast OVC033 51.8 51.8 100% 30.23 0.0
02 00:35 NE 8 10.00 Light Drizzle FEW014 OVC032 53.6 53.6 100% 30.22 0.0
02 00:15 Vrbl 7 G 15 10.00 Light Drizzle FEW013 OVC029 53.6 53.6 100% 30.22 0.0
01 23:55 NE 7 G 15 10.00 Mostly Cloudy FEW011 BKN028 BKN095 53.6 53.6 100% 30.2 0.0 0.01
01 23:35 Vrbl 6 10.00 Partly Cloudy FEW090 SCT110 53.6 53.6 100% 30.19 0.0
01 23:15 NE 7 G 13 10.00 Light Drizzle FEW031 SCT050 BKN085 53.6 53.6 100% 30.18 0.0
01 22:55 NE 5 10.00 Light Drizzle FEW017 BKN035 OVC120 53.6 53.6 100% 30.2 0.0 0.07
01 22:35 Calm 4.00 Rain FEW017 SCT031 BKN042 53.6 53.6 100% 30.21 0.0
01 22:15 Vrbl 3 8.00 Light Drizzle SCT037 BKN055 OVC070 55.4 55.4 100% 30.21 0.0
01 21:55 NE 7 10.00 Mostly Cloudy FEW034 SCT055 BKN075 55.4 55.4 100% 30.18 0.0 0.01
01 21:35 NE 6 8.00 Light Rain SCT039 BKN060 BKN070 55.4 55.4 100% 30.18 0.0
01 21:15 N 7 G 14 5.00 Light Rain SCT039 BKN060 OVC095 57.2 53.6 88% 30.18 0.0
01 20:55 NE 9 10.00 Overcast FEW070 BKN080 OVC100 59 51.8 77% 30.17 0.0
01 20:35 NE 8 G 15 10.00 Overcast SCT100 OVC120 60.8 51.8 72% 30.15 0.0
01 20:15 NE 10 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN120 60.8 53.6 77% 30.13 0.0
01 19:55 NE 7 10.00 Fair CLR 62.6 53.6 73% 30.12 0.0
01 19:15 N 8 G 14 10.00 Fair CLR 64.4 53.6 68% 30.12 0.0
01 18:55 N 9 10.00 Fair CLR 66.2 53.6 64% 30.1 0.0
01 18:35 N 10 G 16 10.00 Fair CLR 68 55.4 64% 30.1 0.0
01 18:15 N 12 10.00 Fair CLR 71.6 55.4 57% 30.1 0.0
01 17:55 N 13 10.00 Fair CLR 71.6 57.2 61% 30.09 0.0
01 17:35 N 10 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT060 SCT065 73.4 59 61% 30.08 0.0
01 17:15 N 10 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT055 SCT065 SCT080 75.2 59 57% 78 30.07 0.0
01 16:55 Vrbl 7 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW055 FEW080 FEW120 78.8 55.4 45% 79 30.07 0.0
01 16:35 Vrbl 7 10.00 Fair CLR 78.8 55.4 45% 79 30.07 0.0
01 16:15 Vrbl 6 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW065 FEW075 77 55.4 47% 79 30.07 0.0
01 15:55 Vrbl 6 10.00 Partly Cloudy FEW055 SCT070 77 55.4 47% 79 30.07 0.0
01 15:35 Vrbl 6 10.00 Partly Cloudy FEW050 SCT055 77 57.2 51% 79 30.07 0.0
01 15:15 Vrbl 7 10.00 Mostly Cloudy SCT050 BKN055 77 57.2 51% 79 30.06 0.0
01 14:55 Vrbl 5 G 12 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN050 BKN055 77 55.4 47% 79 30.07 0.0
01 14:35 SW 8 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT048 SCT055 77 57.2 51% 79 30.07 0.0
01 14:15 Calm 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW047 77 57.2 51% 79 30.07 0.0
01 13:55 W 6 G 13 10.00 Fair CLR 75.2 57.2 54% 78 30.07 0.0
01 13:35 SW 9 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW042 75.2 57.2 54% 78 30.08 0.0
01 13:15 SW 8 G 15 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN042 BKN050 73.4 57.2 57% 30.08 0.0
01 12:55 S 9 G 15 10.00 Mostly Cloudy SCT042 BKN048 73.4 57.2 57% 30.08 0.0
01 12:35 Vrbl 7 10.00 Fair CLR 71.6 57.2 61% 30.08 0.0
01 12:15 Vrbl 7 10.00 Fair CLR 71.6 57.2 61% 30.07 0.0
01 11:55 W 6 10.00 Fair CLR 71.6 57.2 61% 30.07 0.0
01 11:35 SW 7 10.00 Fair CLR 71.6 57.2 61% 30.07 0.0
01 11:15 SW 8 10.00 Fair CLR 69.8 59 69% 30.07 0.0
01 10:55 SW 7 10.00 Fair CLR 68 59 73% 30.07 0.0
01 10:35 W 5 10.00 Fair CLR 68 59 73% 30.06 0.0
01 10:15 Vrbl 5 10.00 Fair CLR 68 59 73% 30.06 0.0
01 09:55 Vrbl 5 10.00 Light Drizzle CLR 66.2 59 78% 30.05 0.0
01 09:35 S 5 10.00 Fair CLR 68 59 73% 30.04 0.0
01 09:15 SW 3 9.00 A Few Clouds FEW110 66.2 57.2 73% 30.04 0.0
01 08:55 Vrbl 6 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT110 68 57.2 69% 30.03 0.0
01 08:35 Vrbl 5 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW120 66.2 57.2 73% 30.02 0.0
01 08:15 Vrbl 5 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW120 66.2 57.2 73% 30.01 0.0
01 07:55 W 5 G 12 10.00 Fair CLR 66.2 57.2 73% 30.01 0.0
01 07:35 Vrbl 6 10.00 Fair CLR 66.2 57.2 73% 30.01 0.0
01 07:15 SW 6 10.00 Fair CLR 64.4 55.4 73% 29.99 0.0
01 06:55 SW 5 10.00 Fair CLR 62.6 55.4 77% 29.99 0.0
01 06:35 SW 5 10.00 Fair CLR 60.8 55.4 83% 29.98 0.0
01 06:15 Calm 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW075 62.6 55.4 77% 29.97 0.0
01 05:55 Calm 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN080 BKN090 62.6 55.4 77% 29.96 0.0
01 05:35 Vrbl 3 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN075 BKN090 64.4 55.4 73% 29.96 0.0
01 05:15 SW 3 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN075 64.4 55.4 73% 29.95 0.0
01 04:55 Calm 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW075 60.8 55.4 83% 29.93 0.0
01 04:35 Calm 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW080 64.4 55.4 73% 29.93 0.0
01 04:15 Calm 10.00 Partly Cloudy FEW055 SCT065 SCT075 64.4 55.4 73% 29.93 0.0
01 03:55 Calm 10.00 Overcast SCT055 OVC080 64.4 55.4 73% 29.95 0.0
01 03:35 Calm 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT085 62.6 55.4 77% 29.92 0.0
01 03:15 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 66.2 55.4 68% 29.93 0.0
01 02:55 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 69.8 55.4 60% 29.93 0.0
01 02:35 SW 5 10.00 Fair CLR 69.8 55.4 60% 29.93 0.0
01 02:15 SW 5 10.00 Partly Cloudy BKN095 SCT110 69.8 55.4 60% 29.93 0.0
01 01:55 Vrbl 7 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT090 69.8 55.4 60% 29.94 0.0
01 01:35 S 10 10.00 Fair CLR 69.8 55.4 60% 29.91 0.0
01 01:15 S 9 G 20 10.00 Fair CLR 69.8 55.4 60% 29.9 0.0
01 00:55 S 10 G 16 10.00 Fair CLR 69.8 55.4 60% 29.91 0.0
01 00:35 S 10 10.00 Fair CLR 69.8 55.4 60% 29.91 0.0
01 00:15 S 7 10.00 Fair CLR 69.8 55.4 60% 29.91 0.0
31 23:55 S 8 10.00 Fair CLR 69.8 55.4 60% 29.91 0.0
31 23:35 S 8 10.00 Fair CLR 69.8 55.4 60% 29.91 0.0
31 23:15 S 7 G 13 10.00 Fair CLR 69.8 55.4 60% 29.91 0.0
31 22:55 S 9 10.00 Fair CLR 71.6 55.4 57% 29.91 0.0
31 22:35 S 7 10.00 Fair CLR 71.6 55.4 57% 29.91 0.0
31 22:15 S 10 10.00 Fair CLR 71.6 55.4 57% 29.92 0.0
31 21:55 S 8 G 14 10.00 Fair CLR 71.6 55.4 57% 29.92 0.0
31 21:35 S 10 10.00 Fair CLR 71.6 55.4 57% 29.92 0.0
31 21:15 S 8 G 15 10.00 Fair CLR 73.4 55.4 53% 29.93 0.0
31 20:55 S 12 10.00 Fair CLR 73.4 55.4 53% 29.93 0.0
31 20:35 S 10 10.00 Fair CLR 73.4 55.4 53% 29.92 0.0
31 20:15 S 12 G 20 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW080 73.4 55.4 53% 29.92 0.0
31 19:55 S 12 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT070 SCT080 75.2 55.4 50% 78 29.93 0.0
31 19:35 S 15 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT070 75.2 55.4 50% 78 29.93 0.0
31 19:15 S 12 G 20 10.00 Fair CLR 75.2 55.4 50% 78 29.93 0.0
31 18:55 S 14 10.00 Fair CLR 77 55.4 47% 79 29.92 0.0
31 18:35 S 12 G 17 10.00 Fair CLR 77 55.4 47% 79 29.92 0.0
31 18:15 S 14 G 21 10.00 Fair CLR 77 55.4 47% 79 29.92 0.0
31 17:55 S 13 G 22 10.00 Fair CLR 77 55.4 47% 79 29.92 0.0
31 17:35 S 13 G 21 10.00 Fair CLR 77 55.4 47% 79 29.92 0.0
31 17:15 S 16 G 23 10.00 Fair CLR 77 57.2 51% 79 29.92 0.0
31 16:55 S 15 G 21 10.00 Fair CLR 77 57.2 51% 79 29.92 0.0
31 16:35 S 10 G 22 10.00 Fair CLR 77 57.2 51% 79 29.93 0.0
31 16:15 S 10 G 17 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW055 77 57.2 51% 79 29.94 0.0
31 15:55 S 13 G 18 10.00 Fair CLR 77 57.2 51% 79 29.94 0.0
31 15:35 SW 8 G 15 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW055 77 57.2 51% 79 29.95 0.0
31 15:15 S 9 G 15 10.00 Fair CLR 77 57.2 51% 79 29.97 0.0
31 14:55 SW 7 G 20 10.00 Fair CLR 77 57.2 51% 79 29.98 0.0
31 14:35 SW 14 G 20 10.00 Fair CLR 77 57.2 51% 79 29.99 0.0
31 14:15 SW 8 G 16 10.00 Fair CLR 77 57.2 51% 79 30.01 0.0
31 13:55 Vrbl 7 G 17 10.00 Fair CLR 77 57.2 51% 79 30.01 0.0
31 13:35 SW 10 10.00 Fair CLR 78.8 57.2 48% 80 30.01 0.0
31 13:15 SW 12 G 17 10.00 Fair CLR 77 55.4 47% 79 30.02 0.0
31 12:35 SW 10 10.00 Fair CLR 75.2 55.4 50% 78 30.03 0.0
31 12:15 SW 9 G 16 10.00 Fair CLR 75.2 55.4 50% 78 30.03 0.0
31 11:55 SW 10 10.00 Fair CLR 73.4 55.4 53% 30.03 0.0
31 11:35 SW 14 G 21 10.00 Fair CLR 73.4 53.6 50% 30.04 0.0
31 11:15 SW 9 G 21 10.00 Fair CLR 73.4 53.6 50% 30.04 0.0
31 10:55 SW 12 G 21 10.00 Fair CLR 73.4 53.6 50% 30.04 0.0
31 10:35 SW 10 10.00 Fair CLR 71.6 53.6 53% 30.03 0.0
31 10:15 S 12 G 18 10.00 Fair CLR 69.8 53.6 57% 30.03 0.0
31 09:55 S 12 G 21 10.00 Fair CLR 69.8 51.8 53% 30.04 0.0
31 09:35 S 12 G 23 10.00 Fair CLR 68 51.8 56% 30.04 0.0
31 09:15 S 9 10.00 Fair CLR 66.2 51.8 60% 30.05 0.0
31 08:55 S 8 G 15 10.00 Fair CLR 66.2 51.8 60% 30.06 0.0
31 08:35 S 12 10.00 Fair CLR 64.4 51.8 64% 30.06 0.0
31 08:15 S 12 10.00 Fair CLR 64.4 51.8 64% 30.06 0.0
31 07:55 S 8 10.00 Fair CLR 62.6 51.8 68% 30.06 0.0
31 07:35 S 8 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW095 60.8 51.8 72% 30.06 0.0
31 07:15 S 7 G 13 10.00 Mostly Cloudy FEW080 BKN090 60.8 51.8 72% 30.06 0.0
31 06:55 S 8 10.00 Overcast OVC085 60.8 51.8 72% 30.06 0.0
31 06:35 S 9 10.00 Overcast OVC085 60.8 51.8 72% 30.05 0.0
31 06:15 S 8 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT085 60.8 51.8 72% 30.05 0.0
31 05:55 S 6 10.00 Fair CLR 59 51.8 77% 30.05 0.0
31 05:35 S 6 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW085 59 51.8 77% 30.04 0.0
31 05:15 S 7 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN085 59 51.8 77% 30.03 0.0
31 04:55 S 7 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT085 SCT100 59 51.8 77% 30.03 0.0
31 04:35 S 6 10.00 Overcast OVC085 60.8 51.8 72% 30.03 0.0
31 04:15 S 6 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN090 60.8 51.8 72% 30.04 0.0
31 03:55 S 6 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN090 60.8 51.8 72% 30.04 0.0
31 03:35 S 7 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT085 SCT110 60.8 51.8 72% 30.05 0.0
31 03:15 S 6 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW075 FEW120 60.8 51.8 72% 30.05 0.0
31 02:55 S 6 10.00 Partly Cloudy FEW075 SCT090 SCT120 60.8 51.8 72% 30.05 0.0
31 02:35 S 6 10.00 Partly Cloudy FEW080 FEW095 SCT120 60.8 51.8 72% 30.06 0.0
31 02:15 S 5 10.00 Overcast FEW080 BKN095 OVC120 60.8 51.8 72% 30.07 0.0
31 01:55 S 5 10.00 Overcast OVC100 60.8 51.8 72% 30.08 0.0
31 01:35 S 6 10.00 Overcast SCT080 OVC095 60.8 51.8 72% 30.08 0.0
31 01:15 S 7 10.00 Overcast OVC080 60.8 51.8 72% 30.08 0.0
31 00:55 S 7 10.00 Overcast FEW070 OVC085 60.8 51.8 72% 30.09 0.0
31 00:35 S 6 10.00 Overcast SCT070 OVC090 62.6 51.8 68% 30.09 0.0
31 00:15 S 7 G 13 10.00 Overcast BKN075 OVC085 62.6 51.8 68% 30.09 0.0
30 23:55 S 8 10.00 Partly Cloudy FEW075 SCT085 SCT100 60.8 51.8 72% 30.09 0.0
30 23:35 S 10 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW100 FEW120 60.8 51.8 72% 30.09 0.0
30 23:15 S 8 10.00 Partly Cloudy FEW095 SCT120 60.8 51.8 72% 30.09 0.0
30 22:55 S 6 10.00 Mostly Cloudy SCT090 BKN120 62.6 50 64% 30.1 0.0
30 22:35 SW 5 10.00 Overcast BKN090 OVC120 60.8 50 68% 30.1 0.0
30 22:15 S 6 10.00 Overcast BKN090 OVC120 60.8 50 68% 30.1 0.0
30 21:55 S 6 10.00 Overcast FEW090 OVC110 60.8 50 68% 30.11 0.0
30 21:35 S 6 10.00 Overcast BKN090 OVC110 60.8 50 68% 30.11 0.0
30 21:15 Calm 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN090 BKN110 62.6 50 64% 30.11 0.0
30 20:55 Vrbl 5 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW100 60.8 50 68% 30.1 0.0
30 20:35 S 6 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW090 62.6 50 64% 30.1 0.0
30 20:15 S 7 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN090 62.6 50 64% 30.1 0.0
30 19:55 S 9 10.00 Fair CLR 62.6 50 64% 30.09 0.0
30 19:35 S 8 10.00 Fair CLR 62.6 50 64% 30.09 0.0
30 19:15 S 6 G 12 10.00 Fair CLR 64.4 50 60% 30.09 0.0
30 18:55 S 6 10.00 Fair CLR 64.4 50 60% 30.09 0.0
30 18:35 S 8 G 14 10.00 Fair CLR 66.2 48.2 52% 30.09 0.0
Date Time (edt) Wind (mph) Vis. (mi.) Weather Sky Cond. Air Dwpt Max. Min. Relative Humidity Wind Chill (°F) Heat Index (°F) altimeter (in) sea level (mb) 1 hr 3 hr 6 hr
6 hour
Temperature (ºF) Pressure Precipitation (in)