National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Weather Service United States Department of Commerce
Weather observations for the past three days for
Port Lavaca - Calhoun County Airport
Metric (Imperial)
Date Time (cst) Wind (kph) Vis. (km) Weather Sky Cond. Temperature (ºC) Relative Humidity Wind Chill (°C) Heat Index (°C) Pressure Precipitation (cm)
Air Dwpt 6 hour altimeter (cm) sea level (mb) 1 hr 3 hr 6 hr
Max. Min.
15 03:55 S 7 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT046 19 18.3 96% 76.25 0.0
15 03:35 S 6 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT046 18.5 18 97% 76.25 0.0
15 03:15 S 6 16.09 Fair CLR 18.5 17.8 96% 76.25 0.0
15 02:55 S 6 16.09 Fair CLR 18.5 18 97% 76.28 0.0
15 02:35 S 6 16.09 Fair CLR 18.4 17.9 97% 76.28 0.0
15 02:15 SE 6 16.09 Fair CLR 17.8 17.3 97% 76.3 0.0
15 01:55 SE 6 16.09 Fair CLR 18 17.5 97% 76.3 0.0
15 01:35 SE 6 16.09 Fair CLR 18.5 17.7 95% 76.33 0.0
15 01:15 S 6 16.09 Fair CLR 18.2 17.6 96% 76.33 0.0
15 00:55 SE 6 16.09 Fair CLR 18 17.4 96% 76.33 0.0
15 00:35 Calm 16.09 Fair CLR 18.5 17.8 96% 76.33 0.0
15 00:15 S 6 16.09 Fair CLR 18.6 17.7 95% 76.35 0.0
14 23:55 S 6 16.09 Fair CLR 18.6 17.6 24 18.6 94% 76.35 0.0
14 23:35 Calm 16.09 Fair CLR 19.1 18 93% 76.38 0.0
14 23:15 S 6 16.09 Fair CLR 19.1 17.9 93% 76.38 0.0
14 22:55 S 7 16.09 Fair CLR 19.8 18.3 91% 76.38 0.0
14 22:35 S 9 16.09 Fair CLR 20.1 18.5 91% 76.38 0.0
14 22:15 S 7 16.09 Fair CLR 20.5 18.9 91% 76.38 0.0
14 21:55 S 7 16.09 Fair CLR 20.5 19 91% 76.4 0.0
14 21:35 S 9 16.09 Fair CLR 20.6 19 91% 76.4 0.0
14 21:15 SE 7 16.09 Fair CLR 21 19.1 89% 76.4 0.0
14 20:55 SE 11 16.09 Fair CLR 21.5 19.5 88% 76.38 0.0
14 20:35 SE 13 16.09 Fair CLR 21.8 19.7 88% 76.38 0.0
14 20:15 SE 13 16.09 Fair CLR 22.1 19.8 87% 76.38 0.0
14 19:55 SE 11 16.09 Fair CLR 22.1 20 88% 76.4 0.0
14 19:35 SE 13 16.09 Fair CLR 22.2 20.1 88% 76.4 0.0
14 19:15 SE 13 16.09 Fair CLR 22.3 20.1 87% 76.38 0.0
14 18:55 SE 13 16.09 Fair CLR 22.6 20.1 86% 76.38 0.0
14 18:35 SE 11 16.09 Fair CLR 22.6 19.6 83% 76.38 0.0
14 18:15 SE 9 16.09 Fair CLR 23 19.3 80% 76.38 0.0
14 17:55 S 13 16.09 Fair CLR 24.1 19.6 30.2 24.1 76% 25 76.35 0.0
14 17:35 S 17 16.09 Fair CLR 24.9 19.6 72% 26 76.35 0.0
14 17:15 S 19 16.09 Fair CLR 25.5 19.2 68% 27 76.35 0.0
14 16:55 SE 20 16.09 Fair CLR 26.5 19.2 64% 28 76.33 0.0
14 16:35 SE 20 16.09 Fair CLR 27.2 18.8 60% 28 76.33 0.0
14 16:15 SE 22 G 28 16.09 Fair CLR 27.8 18.7 58% 29 76.35 0.0
14 15:55 S 19 16.09 Fair CLR 28.4 18.2 54% 29 76.33 0.0
14 15:35 SE 19 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT044 27.8 18.5 57% 29 76.33 0.0
14 15:15 SE 20 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT046 29 18.2 52% 30 76.33 0.0
14 14:55 S 20 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT046 29.1 18.3 52% 30 76.35 0.0
14 14:35 S 22 16.09 Mostly Cloudy BKN048 BKN055 29.4 18.2 51% 30 76.35 0.0
14 14:15 S 20 G 28 16.09 Mostly Cloudy BKN048 BKN050 29.7 17.9 49% 30 76.38 0.0
14 13:55 SE 20 16.09 Mostly Cloudy BKN050 28.9 18 52% 30 76.38 0.0
14 13:35 SE 15 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT050 29.1 17.7 50% 30 76.4 0.0
14 13:15 S 17 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT050 28.8 17.5 50% 29 76.43 0.0
14 12:55 S 17 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT050 29.6 18.7 52% 31 76.45 0.0
14 12:35 S 19 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT049 29.9 18.6 51% 31 76.48 0.0
14 12:15 S 15 G 28 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT049 29.5 19.1 54% 31 76.5 0.0
14 11:55 S 19 G 26 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT049 29.3 19.2 29.7 18.2 55% 31 76.53 0.0
14 11:35 SW 17 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT049 28.8 18.3 53% 30 76.56 0.0
14 11:15 S 15 16.09 Fair CLR 29 17.9 51% 30 76.58 0.0
14 10:55 S 19 16.09 Fair CLR 28.3 17.8 53% 29 76.58 0.0
14 10:35 S 17 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT040 27.7 18.1 56% 29 76.61 0.0
14 10:15 S 15 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT038 28.1 19.3 59% 29 76.61 0.0
14 09:55 S 19 G 26 16.09 Fair CLR 27.5 19.3 61% 29 76.61 0.0
14 09:35 S 19 16.09 Fair CLR 26.7 20.5 69% 28 76.61 0.0
14 09:15 S 15 16.09 Fair CLR 25.9 21.4 76% 27 76.61 0.0
14 08:55 S 9 16.09 Fair CLR 24.8 22 84% 25 76.58 0.0
14 08:35 S 7 16.09 Fair CLR 23.1 22 94% 76.58 0.0
14 08:15 Calm 16.09 Fair CLR 21.3 21.1 99% 76.58 0.0
14 07:55 Calm 16.09 Fair CLR 20.1 20 99% 76.56 0.0
14 07:35 Calm 11.27 Fair CLR 19 19 100% 76.53 0.0
14 07:15 SE 6 2.41 Fog/Mist VV007 18.5 18.4 99% 76.53 0.0
14 06:55 SE 6 8.05 Fog/Mist CLR 18.5 18.3 99% 76.5 0.0
14 06:35 S 7 16.09 Fair CLR 18.7 18.5 99% 76.48 0.0
14 06:15 S 7 16.09 Fair CLR 18.9 18.6 98% 76.45 0.0
14 05:55 S 7 16.09 Fair CLR 18.6 18.3 20.3 18.6 98% 76.45 0.0
14 05:35 S 7 16.09 Fair CLR 18.8 18.5 98% 76.45 0.0
14 05:15 S 7 16.09 Fair CLR 18.6 18.3 98% 76.45 0.0
14 04:55 S 7 16.09 Fair CLR 19 18.5 97% 76.45 0.0
14 04:35 S 7 16.09 Fair CLR 19.2 18.8 98% 76.43 0.0
14 04:15 S 7 16.09 Fair CLR 19.5 19 97% 76.43 0.0
14 03:55 S 9 16.09 Fair CLR 19.2 18.6 96% 76.43 0.0
14 03:35 S 7 16.09 Fair CLR 19.1 18.4 96% 76.43 0.0
14 03:15 S 9 16.09 Fair CLR 19.8 19.1 96% 76.43 0.0
14 02:55 S 9 16.09 Fair CLR 19.6 18.8 95% 76.43 0.0
14 02:35 S 9 16.09 Fair CLR 20 19.1 95% 76.45 0.0
14 02:15 S 9 16.09 Fair CLR 20 19.2 95% 76.45 0.0
14 01:55 S 9 16.09 Fair CLR 20.2 19.2 94% 76.45 0.0
14 01:35 S 9 16.09 Fair CLR 20.3 19.3 94% 76.48 0.0
14 01:15 S 9 16.09 Fair CLR 20.2 19.3 95% 76.48 0.0
14 00:55 S 9 16.09 Fair CLR 20.1 19.1 94% 76.5 0.0
14 00:35 S 9 16.09 Fair CLR 20.1 19.1 94% 76.5 0.0
14 00:15 SE 9 16.09 Fair CLR 20 19 94% 76.53 0.0
13 23:55 S 9 16.09 Fair CLR 20 19 24.8 19.5 94% 76.53 0.0
13 23:35 SE 9 16.09 Fair CLR 20.1 19 93% 76.56 0.0
13 23:15 SE 11 16.09 Fair CLR 20.2 19.2 94% 76.56 0.0
13 22:55 SE 11 16.09 Fair CLR 19.9 19 95% 76.58 0.0
13 22:35 SE 11 16.09 Fair CLR 19.6 18.5 93% 76.58 0.0
13 22:15 S 9 16.09 Fair CLR 20 19 94% 76.58 0.0
13 21:55 S 9 16.09 Fair CLR 20 18.9 93% 76.58 0.0
13 21:35 S 7 16.09 Fair CLR 20.1 19.1 94% 76.58 0.0
13 21:15 S 9 16.09 Fair CLR 20.3 19.1 93% 76.58 0.0
13 20:55 S 9 16.09 Fair CLR 20.5 19.2 92% 76.56 0.0
13 20:35 SE 9 16.09 Fair CLR 20.7 19.2 91% 76.56 0.0
13 20:15 SE 9 16.09 Fair CLR 21 19.3 90% 76.56 0.0
13 19:55 S 7 16.09 Fair CLR 21.3 19.4 89% 76.56 0.0
13 19:35 SE 7 16.09 Fair CLR 21.5 19.3 87% 76.56 0.0
13 19:15 SE 7 16.09 Fair CLR 22.2 19.7 86% 76.53 0.0
13 18:55 SE 9 16.09 Fair CLR 22.7 19.6 83% 76.53 0.0
13 18:35 SE 11 16.09 Fair CLR 23.3 19.6 80% 76.53 0.0
13 18:15 SE 11 16.09 Mostly Cloudy BKN035 24 19.7 77% 25 76.53 0.0
13 17:55 SE 15 16.09 Mostly Cloudy BKN035 BKN041 24.8 19.7 29.9 24.8 73% 26 76.53 0.0
13 17:35 SE 19 16.09 Mostly Cloudy BKN038 BKN049 25.2 19.7 72% 26 76.5 0.0
13 17:15 SE 19 16.09 Mostly Cloudy BKN036 BKN044 25.6 19.7 70% 27 76.5 0.0
13 16:55 SE 22 G 28 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT036 SCT043 26.1 19.7 68% 27 76.5 0.0
13 16:35 S 19 16.09 Mostly Cloudy SCT036 BKN045 26.5 20 68% 28 76.5 0.0
13 16:15 S 26 16.09 Mostly Cloudy SCT034 BKN041 BKN048 26.6 20 67% 28 76.48 0.0
13 15:55 S 22 G 30 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT033 SCT043 27.5 20.2 64% 29 76.48 0.0
13 15:35 S 26 G 33 16.09 Fair CLR 27 20.1 66% 29 76.48 0.0
13 15:15 SE 28 G 37 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT037 SCT044 SCT050 28 20.3 63% 30 76.48 0.0
13 14:55 S 22 G 33 16.09 Mostly Cloudy SCT037 BKN047 28.3 20.4 62% 30 76.5 0.0
13 14:35 S 22 G 39 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT037 SCT047 28.4 20.4 62% 30 76.5 0.0
13 14:15 SE 26 G 39 16.09 Mostly Cloudy SCT037 BKN042 BKN050 29 20.4 60% 31 76.5 0.0
13 13:55 S 28 G 35 16.09 Mostly Cloudy SCT037 BKN046 BKN050 28.8 20.5 61% 31 76.53 0.0
13 13:35 S 22 G 35 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT037 SCT050 SCT060 28.9 20.4 60% 31 76.53 0.0
13 13:15 S 24 G 35 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT035 SCT040 SCT050 28 20.4 63% 30 76.56 0.0
13 12:55 S 24 G 33 16.09 Mostly Cloudy SCT038 SCT045 BKN050 29.5 20.1 57% 31 76.58 0.0
13 12:35 S 22 G 33 16.09 Mostly Cloudy SCT038 BKN045 BKN050 28.4 20.3 62% 30 76.61 0.0
13 12:15 S 20 G 33 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT038 SCT050 28.9 20.2 59% 31 76.63 0.0
13 11:55 S 20 G 35 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT050 29.4 19.9 29.5 18.7 57% 31 76.66 0.0
13 11:35 S 22 G 28 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT034 SCT041 SCT050 29.4 20.5 59% 32 76.66 0.0
13 11:15 S 17 16.09 Mostly Cloudy SCT036 SCT041 BKN050 28.5 20.5 62% 30 76.68 0.0
13 10:55 SE 22 G 33 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT034 SCT042 SCT050 28.8 20.7 62% 31 76.71 0.0
13 10:35 S 20 G 26 16.09 Mostly Cloudy SCT031 SCT037 BKN050 28.2 20.2 62% 30 76.71 0.0
13 10:15 S 15 16.09 Mostly Cloudy SCT031 BKN037 BKN047 27.6 20.8 67% 30 76.71 0.0
13 09:55 S 19 16.09 Mostly Cloudy SCT026 SCT033 BKN044 27.5 21.3 69% 30 76.71 0.0
13 09:35 SE 9 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT031 26 21.7 77% 28 76.71 0.0
13 09:15 SE 6 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT029 SCT036 25.8 22.3 81% 27 76.71 0.0
13 08:55 SE 6 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT027 24.1 21.8 87% 24 76.68 0.0
13 08:35 Calm 16.09 Fair CLR 23.5 21.9 91% 76.68 0.0
13 08:15 Calm 16.09 Fair CLR 21.1 20.2 95% 76.66 0.0
13 07:55 Calm 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT031 SCT041 19.5 18.7 95% 76.66 0.0
13 07:35 Calm 16.09 Mostly Cloudy BKN031 BKN044 19.3 18.6 96% 76.63 0.0
13 07:15 Calm 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT031 SCT037 SCT044 18.9 18.2 96% 76.61 0.0
13 06:55 Calm 16.09 Mostly Cloudy SCT031 SCT037 BKN043 19 18.4 96% 76.61 0.0
13 06:35 Calm 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT035 SCT043 19 18.2 95% 76.58 0.0
13 06:15 Calm 16.09 Mostly Cloudy SCT032 BKN040 18.7 17.6 93% 76.58 0.0
13 05:55 Calm 16.09 Mostly Cloudy BKN035 18.7 17.6 20.5 18.2 93% 76.58 0.0
13 05:35 Calm 16.09 Mostly Cloudy SCT031 BKN039 BKN050 19 18 94% 76.56 0.0
13 05:15 Calm 16.09 Mostly Cloudy BKN031 BKN047 18.6 17.7 95% 76.56 0.0
13 04:55 Calm 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT032 SCT038 18.6 17.9 96% 76.56 0.0
13 04:35 Calm 16.09 Mostly Cloudy BKN032 BKN038 18.4 17.9 97% 76.56 0.0
13 04:15 Calm 16.09 Mostly Cloudy BKN032 BKN040 18.3 17.7 96% 76.56 0.0
13 03:55 Calm 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT032 SCT039 SCT046 19.5 18.7 95% 76.56 0.0
13 03:35 SE 6 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT034 SCT042 19.3 18.7 96% 76.56 0.0
13 03:15 SE 7 16.09 Fair CLR 19.4 18.7 96% 76.56 0.0
13 02:55 SE 7 16.09 Fair CLR 19.5 18.7 95% 76.56 0.0
13 02:35 S 9 16.09 Fair CLR 19.6 18.7 95% 76.56 0.0
13 02:15 S 6 16.09 Fair CLR 19.9 18.9 94% 76.58 0.0
13 01:55 S 9 16.09 Fair CLR 19.8 19 95% 76.58 0.0
13 01:35 S 9 16.09 Fair CLR 19.7 18.7 94% 76.58 0.0
13 01:15 S 9 16.09 Fair CLR 20.1 19 93% 76.58 0.0
13 00:55 S 9 16.09 Fair CLR 20.2 19.1 93% 76.58 0.0
13 00:35 S 9 16.09 Fair CLR 20.4 19.2 93% 76.58 0.0
13 00:15 S 9 16.09 Fair CLR 20.5 19.3 93% 76.58 0.0
12 23:55 S 9 16.09 Fair CLR 20.5 19.3 23.3 20.1 93% 76.61 0.0
12 23:35 S 11 16.09 Fair CLR 20.8 19.5 92% 76.61 0.0
12 23:15 SE 11 16.09 Fair CLR 20.9 19.5 92% 76.61 0.0
12 22:55 SE 11 16.09 Fair CLR 21 19.5 91% 76.61 0.0
12 22:35 SE 11 16.09 Fair CLR 20.7 19.2 91% 76.61 0.0
12 22:15 SE 11 16.09 Fair CLR 20.6 19 91% 76.61 0.0
12 21:55 SE 11 16.09 Fair CLR 20.6 19 91% 76.61 0.0
12 21:35 SE 11 16.09 Fair CLR 20.2 18.6 91% 76.61 0.0
12 21:15 SE 9 16.09 Fair CLR 20.3 18.5 89% 76.58 0.0
12 20:55 SE 7 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT036 SCT043 20.7 18.7 88% 76.58 0.0
12 20:35 SE 7 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT036 SCT043 20.5 18.3 87% 76.58 0.0
12 20:15 SE 7 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT038 20.6 17.9 85% 76.58 0.0
12 19:55 SE 6 16.09 Fair CLR 20.8 18 84% 76.58 0.0
12 19:35 SE 7 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT038 21.2 18.2 83% 76.56 0.0
12 19:15 SE 7 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT038 21.9 18.5 81% 76.56 0.0
12 18:55 SE 9 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT040 22 18.5 81% 76.53 0.0
12 18:35 SE 7 16.09 Mostly Cloudy BKN038 22.3 18.6 80% 76.53 0.0
12 18:15 SE 7 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT038 22.7 18.2 76% 76.5 0.0
12 17:55 S 9 16.09 Fair CLR 23.4 18.4 28.8 23.4 74% 76.5 0.0
12 17:35 S 11 16.09 Fair CLR 24.5 18.4 69% 25 76.48 0.0
12 17:15 S 15 G 26 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT040 25.3 18 64% 26 76.48 0.0
12 16:55 S 22 G 28 16.09 Mostly Cloudy BKN040 26 18.2 62% 27 76.48 0.0
12 16:35 SE 26 16.09 Mostly Cloudy BKN040 26.4 18.1 60% 27 76.48 0.0
12 16:15 S 20 G 33 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT040 27.1 18.5 59% 28 76.48 0.0
12 15:55 S 20 G 28 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT042 26.8 18 59% 28 76.48 0.0
12 15:35 S 22 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT043 27.1 17.7 56% 28 76.48 0.0
12 15:15 S 22 G 33 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT045 28 18.1 55% 29 76.48 0.0
12 14:55 S 22 G 31 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT043 SCT049 27.9 17.3 53% 29 76.48 0.0
12 14:35 S 20 G 28 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT043 SCT048 27.8 17.9 55% 29 76.5 0.0
12 14:15 S 22 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT045 28.4 18 53% 29 76.5 0.0
12 13:55 S 22 G 33 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT045 27.9 17.8 54% 29 76.5 0.0
12 13:35 S 24 G 33 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT043 SCT049 28.1 17.5 53% 29 76.5 0.0
12 13:15 S 22 G 30 16.09 Mostly Cloudy BKN043 BKN049 27.9 18 55% 29 76.53 0.0
12 12:55 S 22 G 35 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT045 28.1 17.5 53% 29 76.53 0.0
12 12:35 S 24 G 35 16.09 Mostly Cloudy BKN043 28.2 17.5 52% 29 76.56 0.0
12 12:15 S 20 G 31 16.09 Mostly Cloudy BKN043 27.6 17.4 54% 28 76.61 0.0
12 11:55 SW 30 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT043 27.3 17.4 28.1 13.2 55% 28 76.63 0.0
12 11:35 S 26 G 35 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT043 27.9 17.6 54% 29 76.63 0.0
12 11:15 S 26 G 35 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT039 27.9 17.8 54% 29 76.66 0.0
12 10:55 S 28 G 35 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT039 27.3 17.9 57% 28 76.66 0.0
12 10:35 S 22 G 31 16.09 Mostly Cloudy BKN039 27.4 18.3 58% 28 76.66 0.0
12 10:15 S 26 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT039 27.2 17.9 57% 28 76.68 0.0
12 09:55 S 22 G 30 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT037 26.7 17.8 58% 28 76.68 0.0
12 09:35 S 22 16.09 Fair CLR 26.2 18.6 63% 27 76.66 0.0
12 09:15 S 15 16.09 Fair CLR 25 18.7 68% 26 76.68 0.0
12 08:55 S 9 16.09 Fair CLR 23.5 19.1 76% 76.66 0.0
12 08:35 Calm 16.09 Fair CLR 21.2 18.3 84% 76.66 0.0
12 08:15 Calm 16.09 Fair CLR 19.1 17.2 89% 76.66 0.0
12 07:55 Calm 16.09 Fair CLR 16.3 15.3 94% 76.63 0.0
12 07:35 Calm 16.09 Fair CLR 14.2 13.6 96% 76.61 0.0
12 07:15 Calm 16.09 Fair CLR 13.5 13 97% 76.61 0.0
12 06:55 Calm 16.09 Fair CLR 14.2 13.9 98% 76.58 0.0
12 06:35 SE 7 16.09 Fair CLR 14.2 13.8 97% 76.58 0.0
12 06:15 SE 7 16.09 Fair CLR 14.5 14.2 98% 76.58 0.0
12 05:55 SE 7 16.09 Fair CLR 13.7 13.2 17.5 13.2 97% 76.58 0.0
12 05:35 Calm 16.09 Fair CLR 13.8 13.1 96% 76.58 0.0
12 05:15 Calm 16.09 Fair CLR 13.4 12.7 96% 76.58 0.0
12 04:55 Calm 16.09 Partly Cloudy SCT036 13.6 12.4 93% 76.58 0.0
12 04:35 Calm 16.09 Fair CLR 13.6 12.3 92% 76.58 0.0
12 04:15 Calm 16.09 Fair CLR 13.2 11.8 91% 76.58 0.0
Date Time (cst) Wind (kph) Vis. (km) Weather Sky Cond. Air Dwpt Max. Min. Relative Humidity Wind Chill (°C) Heat Index (°C) altimeter (cm) sea level (mb) 1 hr 3 hr 6 hr
6 hour
Temperature (ºC) Pressure Precipitation (cm)