Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Birmingham, AL

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797 FXUS64 KBMX 101834 AFDBMX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Birmingham AL 134 PM CDT Mon Jun 10 2024 ...New SHORT TERM... .SHORT TERM...
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(This evening through Tuesday) Issued at 134 PM CDT MON JUN 10 2024 This afternoon. An upper low is positioned northeast of Maine with a longwave trough extending from the low southwest over the Ohio and Tennessee Valley Regions while amplified ridging continues to build over the Central and Northern Plains. A surface cold front was located across Southern Pike and Barbour Counties, where showers and some thunderstorms have recently developed. A few showers have recently formed over East-Central Russell County as well where enough moisture remains in the low to mid levels. Expect mostly sunny skies north with partly to mostly cloudy skies over the southern counties this afternoon. Dry conditions will continue across the northern counties with low-end PoPs generally near the Interstate 20 corridor with Isolated shower and storm chances generally south of a line form Centreville to Wedowee through late afternoon while higher PoPs will be confined across South-Central Pike and Barbour Counties. Winds will be from the north at 5-10 mph. High temperatures will range from near 80 far northeast in the higher terrain to near 90 far southeast. Tonight. Broad ridging will continue to build over much of the Plains while the longwave trough becomes positioned further to the northeast with time. Strong and expansive surface high pressure centered across the Western Great Lakes will build further southward overnight while the cold front moves south along the Northern Gulf Coast. Mostly clear skies will be found for all but the far southern counties where partly cloudy skies may persist for a longer time. A few lingering showers and a stray storm also may remain across our far southeast counties through the evening, followed by a return to dry conditions across the entire area after midnight. Due to the cooler temperatures and light winds overnight, some patchy fog may develop near and along river and lake areas before sunrise on Tuesday morning. Winds will be from the north at 2-4 mph. Low temperatures will range from the mid 50s far north to the low 60s far southeast. Tuesday. id-level ridging will build further into the region on Tuesday while the mid-level trough becomes positioned over the East Coast. The front to our south will become stationary across much of the Northern Gulf Coast while expansive surface high pressure extends from the Northeast southwest across the Ohio and Tennessee Valley Regions through the Mid-South Region. Mostly sunny skies are forecast areawide with winds from the north at 4-8 mph. High temperatures will range from the low 80s far northwest to around 90 southeast. 05
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&& .LONG TERM... (Tuesday night through Sunday) Issued at 332 AM CDT MON JUN 10 2024 Northwesterly flow aloft and subsidence in the wake of trough along the East Coast, will reinforce a cool and dry airmass across the region Tuesday night into Wednesday. Low PWAT values and very light northerly winds will promote radiational cooling with lows ranging from the mid 50s in the north to the lower 60s in the south on Wednesday morning. Additionally, most of the forecast area will experience temperatures below 90 degrees on Wednesday afternoon. A gradual warming trend will begin thereafter, with widespread low 90s for highs on Thursday as an upper-level ridge starts to move in from the west. This ridge will shift eastward toward the Tennessee Valley on Friday and Saturday, leading to continued hot and dry conditions. A disturbance in the Gulf of Mexico appears to be headed toward the western Gulf of Mexico on Sunday. At this time, the deepest tropical moisture is expected to remain west of Alabama, but the arrival of higher PWAT values could result in isolated to scattered showers and storms on Sunday. 87/Grantham && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 1155 AM CDT MON JUN 10 2024 A surface cold front continues to move southeast across the southern portion of the area. There is a small chance of a few showers or storms between the northern terminals and the southern sites with chances great enough at the southern locations to include tempos between 18z and 22z to define the greatest time potential for this activity. Beyond 22z, expect a return to unconditional VFR conditions areawide with dry conditions prevailing through the end of this cycle. 05 && .FIRE WEATHER... Afternoon minimum RHs are forecast to remain above critical levels over the next few days. Overnight RH recovery should be in the upper 70s to low 90s. 20-foot winds should run at or less than 7 mph over the next few days, northerly today then northeasterly on Tuesday. Some showers and thunderstorms may occur through this afternoon across the southern half of the area as the front finally clears the area. Dry weather is expected from Tuesday through at least Thursday. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
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Gadsden 55 85 57 87 / 0 0 0 0 Anniston 57 85 59 88 / 0 0 0 0 Birmingham 59 86 62 88 / 0 0 0 0 Tuscaloosa 60 88 61 88 / 0 0 0 0 Calera 59 88 62 89 / 0 0 0 0 Auburn 62 88 65 89 / 10 0 0 10 Montgomery 62 88 64 89 / 10 0 0 10 Troy 63 89 65 91 / 20 0 0 10
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&& .BMX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ SHORT TERM...05 LONG TERM....87 AVIATION...05