Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Brownsville, TX

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611 FXUS64 KBRO 210234 AAB AFDBRO Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Brownsville TX 934 PM CDT Thu Jun 20 2024 ...New UPDATE... .UPDATE... Issued at 930 PM CDT Thu Jun 20 2024 Blended models of most types are way overdone with inland rain tonight. While we`ll still see passing sprinkles/light showers for most areas, the sense of the weather will be partly cloudy with diminishing winds...and tropically sultry (less yucky than it felt earlier this month). Even the Gulf has largely quieted but expect some uptick there after midnight. Bottom line? Deeper moisture is exiting stage left...and have adjusted the forecast to account. Updated text products will be sent shortly. && .UPDATE... Issued at 722 PM CDT Thu Jun 20 2024 As of 7 pm...observed minus predicted tide levels remained right around 3 feet at all three observing platforms along Laguna Madre Bay and just inshore of South Padre Island. With continued pounding surf and Buoy 42020 still carrying 12 foot seas and 11 second swell period...as well as distant Buoy 42002 still at 10-11 feet and 8-10 second period...see no reason why the departure will change much into Friday`s high tide cycle. So...expect water values above mean higher high water...a reasonable approximation for above ground at the shoreline interface...to be between 2.5 and 2.75 feet again Friday morning through noon which is enough to maintain severe beach erosion and cause potential damage to docks and property exposed along baysides. For this reason...extended the Coastal Flood Warning through 1 PM Friday and replaced with an advisory for lower, more minor flood values during the afternoon when low tide combines with slowly receding tide water values. The High Surf Warning...issued for 12 foot and otherwise dangerous surf waves...was replaced with a High Surf Advisory for surf waves sliding to between 6 and 9 feet overnight but also continuing through most of Friday. && .SHORT TERM... (Tonight through Friday night) Issued at 240 PM CDT Thu Jun 20 2024 Key Messages: - Heavy Rain Potential continues tonight and Friday - Overall Rain Chances Lower - Coastal Flood Warning replaced by Flood Advisory tonight In a nutshell tropical moisture remains elevated over the region with scattered to numerous showers and isolated thunderstorms continuing to track steadily and quickly westward. Pockets of heavy with rainfall rates of 1-2 in/hr are noted with these shwrs/tstm but with the quick pace flooding is not being observed. Tonight convection should wane but not end with a continued chance of additional convection Friday as differential heating and instability increases. The National Blend of models (NBM) remains rather stout on the PoPs over the next 24-36 hours so trended with a more reserved CONSALL blend which shows 40-60 percent. Maintained the mention of heavy rain through the period with forecast precipitable water values in the 1.7-2 inch range. Pressure gradient relaxes tonight as the remnants of former TS Alberto continue to move west and dissipated over Mexico. Wind gusts should drop off rapidly after sunset if not earlier with moderate east winds gusting around 20 mph Friday due to a a general climatological onshore sea breeze. Temperatures have recovered somewhat today with elevated dew point pushing the heat index over 105 degrees for much of the CWA. Warm and very muggy tonight and again Friday night with lows only 75- 80 degrees. Another typical hot day Friday with highs expected in the low 90s and heat indices topping out 105-110 degrees. Coastal flooding is forecast to ease slightly tonight as the tide cycle approaches low tide around 830 pm. Swells over the Gulf and the off the lower Texas coast to remain elevated with a slow subsidence through Friday. With the overall trend for lowering tides the next 12-18 hours we will let the coastal flood warning expire at 7 PM and replace with an coastal flood advisory through Friday. With this said, the combination of persistent elevated swells and with tide cycle approaching high tide at 715 AM Friday some tidal overwash exceeding the dune line on narrow beaches is possible early Friday morning but this should be the exception to the rule. Also, Rip current risk to remain high with dangerous swimming conditions tonight, Friday and Friday night. && .LONG TERM... (Saturday through next Thursday) Issued at 240 PM CDT Thu Jun 20 2024 The long term period will feature continued precipitation chances and near normal to slightly below normal temperatures across Deep South Texas. Mid/upper level ridging will have shifted back over the Southern Plains by Saturday, but all eyes will be on the Southern Gulf of Mexico where another tropical system may develop over the weekend or early next week. The latest deterministic guidance indicates that should any system develop near the Bay of Campeche, it would likely follow a track similar to Tropical Storm/Depression Alberto and move west northwestward toward Mexico. The National Hurricane Center currently has a 20% chance of development through the next 48 hours, and a 50% chance of development through the next 7 days. Regardless of any tropical development, persistent southerly to southeasterly flow will maintain a well established influx of tropical moisture over Deep South Texas through mid week next week. In combination with daytime heating during the late morning and afternoon hours, isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms will develop over the weekend each day. Given the beneficial rainfall we received with Tropical Storm Alberto, additional rainfall may pose a threat for isolated instances of flash flooding, especially in flood-prone areas. The latest guidance indicates rainfall amounts through mid week will range from around 0.75-2.5 inches, with higher amounts closer to the coast. && .AVIATION... (00Z TAFS) Issued at 722 PM CDT Thu Jun 20 2024 With Alberto out of the picture and deep layer moisture on the wane...have backed off a bit on overnight precipitation as diurnal trend should take over, especially at inland terminals. While there may be a quick-hitting shower until 9 or 10 PM inland, expect skies to generally clear and winds diminish to 10 knots or less. Brownsville may hold up a bit and would not surprise to see winds hang tough a bit longer into the late evening. Otherwise...generally MVFR scattered conditions with a few broken periods this evening. On Friday, easterly winds pick up within a few hours of sunrise but nowhere near as strong today as gradient finally weakens. Moisture also thins out but owing to just enough remaining and the slightly lower winds, scattered showers and perhaps a thunderstorm could develop. For now, kept to showers but maintained a PROB30 mention for mid afternoon at all sites. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
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BROWNSVILLE 80 92 78 89 / 30 30 50 80 HARLINGEN 76 92 75 90 / 20 30 50 80 MCALLEN 78 92 76 90 / 20 30 40 80 RIO GRANDE CITY 77 90 75 87 / 20 30 30 70 SOUTH PADRE ISLAND 83 87 81 86 / 30 30 50 80 BAYVIEW/PORT ISABEL 80 89 78 88 / 30 40 50 80
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&& .BRO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... TX...Coastal Flood Warning until 1 PM CDT Friday for TXZ351-354-355- 451-454-455. Coastal Flood Advisory from 1 PM to 7 PM CDT Friday for TXZ351- 354-355-451-454-455. High Rip Current Risk through Friday evening for TXZ451-454-455. High Surf Advisory until 7 PM CDT Friday for TXZ451-454-455. GM...Small Craft Advisory until 7 AM CDT Friday for GMZ130-132-135. Small Craft Advisory until 7 PM CDT Friday for GMZ150-155-170- 175. && $$ SHORT TERM Update...52-Goldsmith