Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Mobile, AL

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380 FXUS64 KMOB 220955 AFDMOB Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Mobile AL 455 AM CDT Sat Jun 22 2024 ...New NEAR TERM, SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, MARINE... .NEAR TERM...
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(Now through Sunday) Issued at 455 AM CDT Sat Jun 22 2024 The large upper ridge over the southern half of the U.S. will retrograde westward as an upper shortwave over the northern Great Plains passes over the Great Lakes region and then digs southward over the eastern states. Large scale subsidence and lack of moisture will result in dry and hot weather conditions through the weekend. High temperatures over the weekend will reach the mid to upper 90s (3-8 degrees above normal), with heat indices across much of the area ranging from 100 to 105 degrees. Lows will remain 3-8 degrees above normal tonight, and only lower to 70 to 75 degrees inland and from 75 to 80 degrees along the coast. Warmer lows are expected Sunday night in the mid 70s inland with upper 70s and low 80s along the coast, or 5-10 degrees above normal. A MODERATE risk of rip currents continues through the weekend. /22
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&& .SHORT TERM...
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(Monday through Monday night) Issued at 455 AM CDT Sat Jun 22 2024 Rain chances enter back into the forecast on Monday as an expansive upper level ridge slowly retrogrades westward and an upper trough deepens along the Eastern Seaboard. Down at the surface, a weak cold front is expected to sag southward into the Tennessee Valley and northern portions of Georgia and Alabama on Monday before becoming diffuse. While the front is not expected to enter into our area, a plume of increased moisture ahead of this boundary will gradually sink southward with deep layer moisture improving across our area on Monday. Precipitable water values will increase to around 1.8-2 inches by Monday afternoon and this moisture combined with convergence along the sea- breeze/outflow boundaries will aid in the development of scattered showers and storms Monday afternoon and evening. A strong storm or two cannot be completely ruled out Monday afternoon, but we are not expecting any organized severe storms at this time. It will be toasty outside of any convection on Monday and we`ll likely need our first Heat Advisory of the summer. High temperatures are currently forecast to climb into the middle and upper 90s which are about 5-7 degrees above average for this time of year. The increasing moisture and lack of mixing combined with these temperatures will result in heat index values of 105-110 degrees Monday afternoon. /14
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&& .LONG TERM...
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(Tuesday through Friday) Issued at 455 AM CDT Sat Jun 22 2024 A more active pattern will take hold as we head later into next week. The aforementioned upper level ridging becomes centered over the Desert Southwest on Tuesday while broad upper troughing lingers over much of the eastern US. This pattern will place the local area within a northwesterly flow aloft through the period. Guidance is also in good agreement with a shortwave pushing into the Southeast on Wednesday and slowly inching eastward through Thursday. Deep layer moisture will continue to rise through the week due to a persistent southwesterly flow at the surface. The highest rain chances are expected to occur on Wednesday and Thursday with numerous showers and storms developing during peak heating and as the upper shortwave moves within the northwest flow. Another weak front also tries to push into the Southeastern States again on Thursday, but confidence in this feature making it through our area is rather low. Upper level ridging then tries to build back east on Friday which could help keep showers and storms more scattered in nature. Heat will continue to be a concern next week and particularly on Tuesday. High temperature will rise into the middle and upper 90s once again Tuesday afternoon with heat index values climbing into 105-110 degree range. We`ll likely need a Heat Advisory for portions of the area on Tuesday. Ambient temperatures will be a few degrees cooler on Wednesday and Thursday (thanks to the increased rain chances and cloud cover), but it will still be rather warm and humid with heat index values likely staying just below Heat Advisory criteria during the middle of next week. /14
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&& .MARINE...
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Issued at 455 AM CDT Sat Jun 22 2024 No hazardous impacts expected as light and variable winds today become a light to occasional moderate southwesterly to westerly flow tonight through next week. /22
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&& .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
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Mobile 95 73 95 76 95 76 95 76 / 0 0 10 0 30 20 40 30 Pensacola 93 76 93 78 95 80 94 79 / 0 0 10 10 40 20 50 30 Destin 92 78 91 80 92 81 92 80 / 0 0 10 10 40 20 50 30 Evergreen 97 70 97 73 96 74 97 73 / 0 0 10 10 40 20 50 30 Waynesboro 97 71 97 74 97 74 96 74 / 0 0 0 10 30 20 50 30 Camden 95 71 96 74 95 74 97 73 / 0 0 0 10 30 20 40 30 Crestview 98 71 98 73 97 74 97 74 / 0 0 10 0 40 20 50 20
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&& .MOB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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AL...High Rip Current Risk until 4 AM CDT early this morning for ALZ265-266. FL...High Rip Current Risk until 4 AM CDT early this morning for FLZ202-204-206. MS...None. GM...None.
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