-- Discussion containing changed information from previous version are highlighted. --
229
FXUS62 KRAH 241805
AFDRAH

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Raleigh NC
205 PM EDT Mon Jun 24 2024

.SYNOPSIS...
A strong mid level trough and accompanying surface front will cross
North Carolina today, then settle just to our southeast tonight.
Weak high pressure will pass over the area late tonight through
early Tuesday, then push quickly offshore late Tuesday, allowing hot
and humid conditions to return for Wednesday. Another front will
approach from the northwest early Thursday.

&&

.NEAR TERM /TODAY THROUGH TONIGHT/...
As of 1100 AM Monday...

Water vapor imagery depicts a potent mid-level trough stretching
from southern Quebec to the eastern Great Lakes and northern
Appalachians. This is dragging a weak surface cold front that is
currently analyzed over the northern Piedmont, separating dew points
in the mid-to-upper-60s from dew points in the mid-to-upper-70s over
the eastern Sandhills and Coastal Plain. The front will slowly move
SE through the rest of central NC this afternoon and evening.
However, there will be little change in temperature today even in
the NW where the front has already passed, with highs only 1-3
degrees lower compared to yesterday (lower-to-mid-90s). More clouds
and precipitation chances in the SE will also help keep temperatures
down a bit there. But the main difference with the frontal passage
will be the drop in dew points, and the lower humidity will help
heat indices be a bit less uncomfortable than yesterday, ranging
from lower-90s in the far NW to near 100 in the south and east.
Basic heat precautions should still be taken especially given
multiple days in a row of above-normal temperatures.

The other story today will be a limited threat for severe
thunderstorms, as SPC expanded the marginal (level 1 of 5) risk to
include the entire Coastal Plain. Still think the greatest threat
will be in the SE (generally south and east of Raleigh) as the cold
front won`t reach there until the afternoon and evening, and there
will be time for an unstable air mass to develop out ahead of it.
The 12z HREF shows 1000-2000 J/kg of CAPE across the Sandhills and
Coastal Plain, and low-level lapse rates there look quite high (9-10
degrees C per km). 0-6 km wind shear on the HREF doesn`t look too
impressive, around 20-30 kts, but it still could be enough to
support isolated damaging wind gusts and large hail. Upper forcing
will be limited as we only get a glancing blow and weak height falls
from the trough that passes well to our north, so coverage shouldn`t
be too widespread. Keep chance POPs in the Sandhills and Coastal
Plain except likely in the far SE. Over much of the Piedmont, drier
more stable air filtering in from NW flow behind the front should
inhibit convective development.

Most places will be dried out behind the front by 00z, except slight
chance POPs linger into the evening hours in Sampson County. Skies
will be mostly clear tonight as lows drop into the mid-60s to lower-
70s, much less mild compared to last night but still slightly above
normal.

&&

.SHORT TERM /TUESDAY AND TUESDAY NIGHT/...
As of 230 AM Monday...

Expect a mostly dry day with returning heat. The weak high pressure
passing over the Mid Atlantic region early Tue will quickly weaken
further and push offshore, placing our area back into a light
southerly component flow with low level thicknesses rebounding back
to around 10 m above normal. PWs will have dropped to around 1",
with higher values lingering near our extreme SE sections, where an
isolated afternoon storm can`t be ruled out, particularly along an
inland-pushing sea breeze. Otherwise, skies should be fair with deep
mixing and just some high-based flat afternoon cu beneath warm and
stable mid levels. Highs will be mostly in the mid 90s. Expect lows
Tue night in the upper 60s to lower 70s as higher dewpoints begin to
advect back into the area. -GIH

&&

.LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY...
-- Changed Discussion --
As of 205 PM Monday...

...Hot Temperatures Will Continue through Next Weekend...

...Seasonable/Climo Rain Chances Return...

Heat and humidity increases Wednesday ahead of another approaching
weak cold front that will cross the area Wednesday night/early
Thursday. Wednesday looks to be the hottest day of the week, with
afternoon temps expected to top out between 95-100, and heat indices
in the upper 90s NW to 100-105 over central and eastern NC. While
some isolated pre-frontal convection is possible Wednesday
afternoon/evening, the bulk of central NC will most likely see it`s
rainfall from an ana-frontal rain band that will cross the area late
Wednesday night and Thursday. There`s a very plausible chance that
the front could stall out or quickly lift back north as a warm front
on Friday, resulting in additional rain chances. Right now,
precipitation amounts looks to be light, with average rainfall
amounts expected to be between 0.10-0.25", with some localized
heavier amounts.

The heat should briefly moderate on Thursday with troughing moving
through. However, the subtropical ridge initially centered over the
southern Plains will expand eastward into the Southeast Friday and
over next weekend, bringing a renewed threat for hazardous heat with
heat indices again in the upper 90s NW to 100 to 105 across central
and eastern NC.

Another cold front, potentially the strongest of the week, is slated
to cross the area late Sunday into the day on Monday, and will bring
additional rain chances in showers and storms, and another brief
stint of cooler, less humid conditions early next week.
-- End Changed Discussion --  &&

.AVIATION /12Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/...
As of 630 AM Monday...

VFR conditions will be dominant across central NC for the next 24
hours, with a couple of exceptions through early this evening. MVFR
cigs will persist for another couple of hours in the far E (RWI)
before breaking up. Attention then turns to an approaching front
that will move into the area by midday, then move through the area
and push to our SE by mid evening. This will prompt scattered to
numerous storms this afternoon through early evening across the SE,
with gusty/erratic winds in/near storms. The chance of storms is
fairly high near FAY from mid afternoon through early evening, but
lower near RDU/RWI where storms will be more isolated and occur
earlier in the day, in the early to mid afternoon. Any storms will
exit the SE by 02z, leaving VFR conditions through the end of the
TAF valid period. Initially light surface winds from the SW and WSW
will increase 13z-14z to around 10-15 kt with around 20 kt gusts
(stronger near storms) while gradually shifting around to be from
the NW as the front passes through. Light winds from the N and NE
are expected later tonight.

Looking beyond 12z Tue, expect mostly dry and VFR conditions through
Tue night. Isolated late day storms are possible late Wed, followed
by a better chance of afternoon/evening showers and storms Thu.
Otherwise, outside of any storms, the risk of widespread sub-VFR
conditions is low through Fri. -GIH

&&

.CLIMATE...

Record High Temperatures:

June 24:
KRDU: 99/2010
KFAY: 102/1914

June 25:
KRDU: 100/1952
KFAY: 102/1914

June 26:
KRDU: 102/1952
KFAY: 101/1951

June 27:
KFAY: 102/1998


Record High Minimum Temperatures:

June 24:
KGSO: 76/2015
KRDU: 76/1888
KFAY: 79/2010

June 25:
KFAY: 75/1952

June 26:
KGSO: 74/2010
KRDU: 76/1902
KFAY: 76/1997

June 27:
KGSO: 76/1969
KRDU: 76/1952
KFAY: 77/1998

June 28:
KGSO: 76/1969
KRDU: 76/1952
KFAY: 78/1914

&&

.RAH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.

&&

$$
SYNOPSIS...Hartfield
NEAR TERM...Danco
SHORT TERM...Hartfield
LONG TERM...CBL
AVIATION...Hartfield
CLIMATE...RAH