Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Tulsa, OK

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720 FXUS64 KTSA 072326 AFDTSA Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Tulsa OK 626 PM CDT Fri Jun 7 2024 ...New AVIATION... .SHORT TERM... (The rest of this afternoon and Tonight) Issued at 128 PM CDT Fri Jun 7 2024 Scattered clouds this afternoon will gradually increase heading into the evening in advance of a weak shortwave trough. A few weak showers could move into the after from the west this afternoon. More numerous showers and storms will develop in western OK and KS this evening, working their way east into the area overnight. Most of the storm activity will focus along the KS and MO borders, with Pops of 20-30% there, and lower to the south. The main impacts will be brief heavy rain and gusty winds. The main limiting factors will be the dry lower levels and limited instability. Low temperatures tonight will be mild, mainly in the low to mid 70s. && .LONG TERM... (Saturday through Friday) Issued at 128 PM CDT Fri Jun 7 2024 A boundary will sit north of the area Saturday with breezy southerly flow bringing very warm and humid air into the area. High temperatures Saturday will jump into the 90s, with some areas as warm as the upper 90s. Low level moisture will be excessive, with the 925 hPa specific humidity near the 99th percentile for the date. Dew points in the low to perhaps mid 70s will result in heat indices nearing or exceeding 100F for much of the area. MCS activity will force the boundary into the area Sunday with a 20-50% chance of rain. As the boundary moves in, model soundings show too much warm and dry air above the surface layer for surface based convective initiation. This means any precipitation that does develop will rely on the more marginal elevated instability, making it less certain as to whether any meaningful rain or thunder will occur. Cooler and somewhat drier air will move in behind the boundary with highs falling into the upper 70s Monday. This boundary will then lift back north by Tuesday. This will bring one more chance of rain to the area, focusing south of I-40. Model guidance does not agree on the specifics of this progression, with uncertainties with respect to the amount of dry air intrusion and the location and intensity of precipitation that develops Monday- Tuesday. Notably, most of the cooler and wetter solutions are from the GEFS model suite, but not all. Accordingly, did not stray far from the NBM. Ensemble guidance is in better agreement for the middle to end of next week with strong high pressure building over and west of the area. Cluster analysis still shows some ensemble variability, with the GEFS mostly showing less amplified solutions while the EPS and CMCE are split with respect to a more amplified ridge across the west or northern Plains. Either way, this will cause another period of hot and humid weather with limited rain possibilities for the area. && .AVIATION...
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(00Z TAFS) Issued at 626 PM CDT Fri Jun 7 2024 Isolated showers have developed across far northeast Oklahoma early this evening, but are not expected to impact any TAF sites in the short term. Additional showers/thunderstorms, that are developing to the west, will begin to approach portions of far northeast Oklahoma/northwest Arkansas after midnight. Given the limited coverage expected, PROB30 groups were only included at KBVO/KXNA/KROG. A few lingering showers will be possible Saturday morning with VFR conditions expected through the remainder of the forecast period with gusty south winds.
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&& .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... TUL 75 96 72 86 / 20 20 10 40 FSM 71 96 73 92 / 10 20 0 20 MLC 75 94 74 91 / 0 0 0 20 BVO 73 96 69 82 / 20 20 30 40 FYV 71 93 70 85 / 20 20 10 50 BYV 69 92 69 80 / 20 30 20 60 MKO 74 94 72 87 / 10 20 10 30 MIO 72 91 69 79 / 30 20 40 60 F10 74 94 72 88 / 10 20 0 30 HHW 71 91 71 91 / 0 0 0 0 && .TSA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OK...None. AR...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...06 LONG TERM....06 AVIATION...12