Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Buffalo, NY

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578 FXUS61 KBUF 240528 AFDBUF Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Buffalo NY 128 AM EDT Mon Jun 24 2024 .SYNOPSIS...
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Cooler less humid air will filter into the region tonight, however a few showers will be possible through Monday. We can be guaranteed a much more comfortable start to the week. Warmer weather will return for Tuesday and especially Wednesday when oppressive humidity levels will once again take hold on our region. The most unsettled day of the work week will be Wednesday when the heat and humidity will combine with a pair of frontal passages to generate showers and potentially strong thunderstorms.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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Wrap around moisture form a shortwave over Ontario will circulate across the region overnight. This feature will include some showers, especially east of Lake Ontario. Low temperatures tonight will range in the upper 50s to lower 60s. Thats a 10 to 15 degree drop from overnight lows of the past week. A potent mid-level shortwave and associated surface low will pass through the Saint Lawrence Valley Monday morning. Lingering moisture and lift from the passing trough will keep the potential for some showers and perhaps and isolated diurnally driven thunderstorms in the forecast through Monday afternoon, mainly east of the Genesee Valley. Some gusty north-northwest winds will also be possible on Monday as boundary layer flow increases with the passage of the trough. Otherwise, Monday will see relief from the oppressive heat and humidity of the past week. It will be notably cooler and less humid Monday with highs in the low to mid 70s.
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&& .SHORT TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... High pressure will start to build into the region Monday evening, bringing an end to any lingering showers. The expectation is that dry weather will persist through Tuesday as high pressure moves across the region. A warm front approaches the region late Tuesday afternoon and evening. We might see a shower or an isolated thunderstorm by Tuesday night. A better chance for showers and storms arrives by Wednesday as a cold front nears the lower Great Lakes. After a brief cool down, summer warmth and humidity makes a returns Tuesday and last into Wednesday. Highs Tuesday will range from the upper 70s to lower to mid 80s. A few degrees warmer Wednesday with most locales found in the 80s again. && .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY/... The passage of the cold front by Wednesday night will again bring in another much more refreshing airmass into western and north central New York for the latter part of the work week. This should result in dry weather Thursday and Friday with highs lower to mid 70s Thursday, then as the airmass starts to modify with surface high moving east of our area Friday will see high temperatures in the upper 70s to mid 80s. Dew points in the 50s will mean very tolerable humidity levels for late June. Mid summer warmth and humidity along with shower/storm chances will return as we head into the weekend as the next frontal system approaches from the west. Depending upon the timing of the frontal passage Saturday should be the more uncomfortable of the two weekend days with highs well into the 80s and higher humidity. && .AVIATION /06Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/...
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While many of the TAF sites will open this TAF period with VFR conditions, cigs will average 1500-2500 feet for tonight. There is the potential for mainly IFR cigs east of Lake Ontario during the overnight. The lower cigs will be accompanied by some showers at times. On Monday, IFR (east of Lk Ont) to MVFR cigs in the morning will improve to VFR conditions by the afternoon. Showers will be likely, mainly from the Finger Lakes eastward through early afternoon. A thunderstorm or cannot be ruled out, especially over the North Country. Outlook... Monday night and Tuesday...VFR. Tuesday night and Wednesday...MVFR/VFR with a chance for showers and thunderstorms. Thursday and Friday...Mainly VFR.
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&& .MARINE...
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Small craft advisories have been expanded to include all of the nearshore waters and in some cases extended as fresh to strong southwesterlies will veer to the west-northwest through tonight into Monday. The axis of a large area of high pressure will move from the Upper Great lakes and Ohio valley Monday morning to the Lower Great Lakes late Monday into Tuesday. This will allow winds and waves to subside during that period with no additional headlines expected.
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&& .BUF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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NY...Beach Hazards Statement through this afternoon for NYZ001>003- 007. Beach Hazards Statement through this evening for NYZ004>006. Beach Hazards Statement through this afternoon for NYZ019-085. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 5 AM EDT early this morning for LEZ020. Small Craft Advisory until 2 PM EDT this afternoon for LEZ040-041. Small Craft Advisory until 11 AM EDT this morning for LOZ030. Small Craft Advisory until 5 PM EDT this afternoon for LOZ042. Small Craft Advisory until 8 PM EDT this evening for LOZ043>045.
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&& $$ SYNOPSIS...EAJ/RSH NEAR TERM...EAJ/RSH/TMA SHORT TERM...AR/TMA LONG TERM...AR/JM/TMA AVIATION...EAJ/RSH MARINE...EAJ/RSH