Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Kansas City/Pleasant Hill, MO

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164 FXUS63 KEAX 191947 AFDEAX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Kansas City/Pleasant Hill MO 247 PM CDT Wed Jun 19 2024 .KEY MESSAGES...
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- Scattered showers with some thunderstorms continue along the MO/KS state line as well as areas north of I-70. No severe weather is anticipated. Some areas of flooding around creeks, streams, and urban areas is possible. - Heat and humidity continue for the next several days with high temperatures in the 90s and heat index values approaching 100F. Temperatures in the upper 90s and heat index values around 100-105F are possible early next week. - Additional rounds of showers and thunderstorms possible Saturday evening into Sunday morning.
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&& .DISCUSSION...
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Issued at 247 PM CDT Wed Jun 19 2024 A weak cold front draped across the region is bringing a dichotomy of temperatures across the area with rain cooled far NW MO reaching the mid to upper 70s while area across our SE (such as Sedalia and Boonville) see highs once again approach 90 degrees. As the low associated with the cold front takes a more northerly trajectory, the front has stalled out across NW MO. This combined with the steady warm air advection across the eastern portions of the CWA keeps the thermal boundary present through out the day. This differential heating in conjunction with general upper level divergence keeps chances for scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms around through the afternoon and evening. CAM models have been dragging the cold front slowly eastward with a shield of precipitation moving northeastward parallel to the boundary. This keeps precipitation chances along the I-35 corridor throughout the evening. Along with the frontally driven precipitation, isentropic ascent across the warm sector has catalyzed showers and thunderstorms across areas north of I-70. PWAT values in excess of 1-1.5 inches suggest the potential for efficient, heavy downpours. This will potentially lead to some areas of flooding especially along creeks and streams as well as impervious urban areas. We will have to monitor portions of NW MO which received and estimated 2.5-3 inches of rainfall this morning as further storms could create potential for flooding. So far runoff has been fairly efficient and the transient nature of the heavy bands of precipitation have mitigated flooding concerns so far. Both areas of precipitation are expected to persist through sunset when differential heating is lost and general stability increases. Interactions between the residual boundary, 850mb flow, and upper level shortwaves may initiate further scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms overnight along the I-35 corridor. Optimistic models keep precipitation chances around through sunrise Thursday across far northern MO; however, once that concludes, the remainder of the week looks dry, hot, and humid. The high pressure that has been sitting over the eastern CONUS for the past several day retrogrades westward. Highs return to the 90s and dew points pushing above 70F. Hot and humid conditions first peak on Saturday as low level flow transits itself into a more SW to NE orientation as the high moves west. A LLJ max Saturday amplifies warm air advection into the region pushing heat index values to or above 100F. An upper level shortwave trough looks to bring chances for showers and thunderstorms primarily overnight Saturday into Sunday. Once again PWAT values suggest heavy rainfall and potential flooding being the primary hazards. convective variables look rather benign at this juncture, but chances for strong to severe storms cannot be ruled out. After the wave passes Sunday morning, the trend of hot and humid conditions turns it up a notch early next week as air temperatures look to approach the upper 90s to 100F with heat index values around 100-105F. Long range guidance shows the high pressure continuing its westward transit across the CONUS stalling out across the desert SW. NW flow across flow across the right side of the high usually yields somewhat calmer flow; however, embedded, shortwaves within the upper level flow along with the generally unstable air brought about by the heat and humidity may present some more opportunities for precipitation late next week.
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&& .AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z THURSDAY/... Issued at 1238 PM CDT Wed Jun 19 2024 Showers continue to slowly move through the area migrating northward through the remainder of the afternoon and evening. There is a slight chance this line could reinvigorate bring a couple isolated thunderstorms later this afternoon. Flight categories are expected to bounce between low VFR and MVFR with some intermittent IFR possible. Model guidance suggest another opportunity for showers overnight primarily north of MCI/MKC. Winds remain light and variable before becoming southerly tomorrow morning. && .EAX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MO...None. KS...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Pesel AVIATION...Pesel