Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Central Illinois

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391 FXUS63 KILX 200100 AFDILX Area Forecast Discussion...Updated National Weather Service Lincoln IL 800 PM CDT Wed Jun 19 2024 .KEY MESSAGES... - Hot and humid conditions will continue across central and southeast IL for many days. The hottest conditions of the upcoming 7 days look to be Friday and Saturday when air temperatures climb into the mid 90s, and heat index values peak near or just above 100 degrees. - Isolated thunderstorms will be possible mainly northwest of the IL river this evening and again Thursday, with a better chance for thunderstorms arriving Saturday night into Sunday as a cold front moves through Illinois. && .UPDATE...
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Issued at 800 PM CDT Wed Jun 19 2024 Had a few showers form in McLean Co. recently along a weak convergence zone, and also in northern Knox Co. along a weak cool front. This will dissipate over the next 1-2 hours with the loss of diurnal heating. The front will meander southeast near the IL River overnight, but with no upper support will leave the forecast dry. Subtle low level convergence will lead to muggy dewpoints around 70F, and have raised mins a degree or two to a 70-74 range, highest over the central CWA. Winds to be light and skies mostly clear tonight. 25
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&& .DISCUSSION... Issued at 335 PM CDT Wed Jun 19 2024 A frontal zone trailing from Lake Michigan southward to near the OK/TX panhandle area is beginning to develop some thunderstorms in the section near the Mississippi River, as well as a growing cluster in north-central MO. This activity should creep eastward late this afternoon and evening and promote at least isolated storms into the Illinois River Valley. The latest HRRR model run focuses activity just west of the Illinois River well into the evening, while other available high resolution models keep activity primarily west of the ILX forecast area. Have opted to extend PoPs farther east and later into the evening than previous forecast with this HRRR run, although kept at slight chance/20 percent. With effective bulk shear exceeding 30 kts in a corridor around the Mississippi River, SPC has continued a Marginal Risk for severe thunderstorms containing damaging wind gusts that extends into parts of Knox County. Another disturbance looks to track along the stalled front Thursday, promoting additional thunderstorm chances. High pressure and dry conditions look to prevail Friday into Saturday, then an upper level wave looks to drive the frontal zone through central IL over the weekend promoting more widespread and perhaps stronger thunderstorm activity, although at present, timing looks to be unfavorable for severe storms, arriving late at night. At this point, have 30 to 70 PoPs with this feature, highest NW of the Illinois River. Temperatures should be quite hot through Saturday, as the warm pre-frontal air mass dominates, and dewpoints around 70 are forecast. Expect highs in the low to mid 90s, peaking Saturday. Heat index should be well into the 90s, if not exceeding 100 Friday and Saturday. A bit of a respite is forecast for Sunday and Monday with temperatures maxing out around 90, then more hot weather is forecast again starting Tuesday. 37 && .AVIATION... (For the 00z TAFs through 00z Thursday Evening) Issued at 601 PM CDT Wed Jun 19 2024 Diurnal cu and a couple isolated showers will dissipate this evening, leaving mostly clear skies and light southeast winds overnight. Winds to veer southwest after sunrise near/under 10 kt through 00z. Diurnal cu will again be prevalent on Thursday, with a few isolated showers/storms around, but coverage way to low to mention in TAFs. 25 && .ILX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$