Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Central Illinois

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018 FXUS63 KILX 190743 AFDILX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Lincoln IL 243 AM CDT Thu Sep 19 2024 .KEY MESSAGES...
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- Summer-like warmth continues the next few days with more seasonal temperatures returning for the start of the new week. - A more unsettled pattern arrives beginning tonight as a few upper systems bring periodic chances for showers and storms through at least early next week.
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&& .DISCUSSION...
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Issued at 243 AM CDT Thu Sep 19 2024 An upper Rex block is in the process of breaking down late this week as a series of upper disturbances from the western CONUS work through the Upper Mississippi Valley and Midwest states in the coming days. Satellite imagery shows exiting cirrus over eastern parts of the state, with clear skies west of there. Temperatures as of 2 am range from the upper 50s to low 60s. Dewpoints in the 50s should allow air temperatures to drop a few more degrees through daybreak. Daytime temperatures will continue to run seasonally high the next several days with highs peaking in the middle 80s to around 90 degrees. After a rather dry start to the month, precipitation chances return late tonight into Friday as an upper shortwave lifts from the northern Plains into the southern Canadian Prairies. A cold front will approach from the west late tonight, bringing scattered showers and storms to areas mainly near/west of I-57 through Friday morning. A lull in precipitation will be seen late Friday morning as the front stalls out across the area. Showers and storms may redevelop along the front Friday afternoon as daytime heating and seasonably high dewpoints result in 1000-1500 J/kg of instability. Although the upper wave will be north of here by this time the stalled out boundary paired with increasing mid-level flow should allow some stronger storms to develop from mid afternoon through early evening. A SPC marginal risk has been introduced with the threat of damaging downburst winds and large hail being the main concerns. A stronger upper wave currently spinning off the coast of California will bring better chances for precipitation and beneficial rainfall this weekend into early next week. A couple shortwaves will work through the area Saturday night into Sunday before the main wave approaches late Sunday night. Periodic chances for showers and storms will exist through at least Monday night with the heaviest push of rainfall coming late Sunday night into Monday morning as a ~30 kt LLJ noses feeds into a warm front. QPF amounts look beneficial from this second system, though likely won`t come close to erasing our ongoing deficit. The NBM shows favorable probabilities (50-70%) of seeing at least 1 inch of rain west of I- 55, with about a 30-40% of 2 inches or more. Temperatures turn cooler for the start of the new week with highs Monday through Thursday looking to stay near or below 80s degrees. NMA
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&& .AVIATION... (For the 06z TAFs through 06z Thursday Night) Issued at 1147 PM CDT Wed Sep 18 2024 High pressure is over central Illinois late this evening and will remain overnight resulting in light and variable or calm winds and VFR conditions. Some high clouds are in place overnight. Thursday, the ridge axis will inch east allowing a light southerly breeze around 10 kt to spread in from the west, reaching the central Illinois terminals except for CMI. Deubelbeiss && .ILX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$