Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Jackson, KY

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303 FXUS63 KJKL 201946 AFDJKL AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Jackson KY 346 PM EDT Thu Jun 20 2024 .KEY MESSAGES... - Hot and mainly dry weather will occur through the weekend. Afternoon heat indices will peak near 100 at some locations. - The upper level high/ridge bringing our heat wave will weaken during the weekend and eventually allow a cold front to at least approach the area, with the PoPs peaking in the 40 to 60 percent range Sunday night ahead of the front. - Uncertainty still exists concerning the progress of the cold front next week and whether or not a substantially drier air mass will arrive. For this package, Monday night through Tuesday afternoon were left dry, but with precipitation and thunderstorm chances returning late Tuesday night and continuing through Wednesday night. && .SHORT TERM...
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(This evening through Friday night) Issued at 345 PM EDT THU JUN 20 2024 Current surface analysis continues to show the surface high that`s been parked over the eastern CONUS for the last several days. To the north, a wavering stationary boundary will fire a few thunderstorms across the Great Lakes but that boundary will remain well to the north having no impact on the Commonwealth. Otherwise, a widespread cumulus field has developed with temperatures warming into the upper- 80s to low-90s across eastern Kentucky. This will persist through the overnight with cumulus field giving way to mostly clear skies. Overnight, those clear skies will allow for radiative cooling to occur and the development of river and sheltered valley fog. Some of this fog will be thick and will insulate the valleys to mid-60s. Fog will burn off early Friday morning before another hot day expected. Similar conditions are expected for Friday with highs in the upper-80s to low-90s. A bump in moisture due to an approaching 850 feature will help to bring heat indices back to approaching 100 for the afternoon. The approaching 850 wave would be the current invest 92L that the NHC is looking at for tropical development. This low is forecast to move toward the Florida/Georgia coast and inland through the day Friday. The rain isn`t expected to have an impact on eastern Kentucky but a surge in moisture and increasing clouds are expected for the region. Those high clouds will hang around through the afternoon and overnight Friday into Saturday but the dominate high pressure center we`ve been under will continue to remain in place. .LONG TERM...(Saturday through Thursday) Issued at 345 PM EDT THU JUN 20 2024 The extended period will start off hot and dry, as a model supported ridge of high pressure is expected to be in place across a large portion of the southeastern and southern CONUS, including the Ohio and Tennessee Valleys, on Saturday. The ridge will gradually shift eastward over the weekend, as a trough of low pressure aloft moves our way from the northern Plains. The ridge will only slowly move away, and should keep the approaching trough at bay until late in the day Sunday. As the trough moves through, it will push a surface boundary through the region late Sunday and Sunday night, bringing long awaited rain back to our area. The front will get hung up a bit on Monday, and may not exit the area until very late in the day, as high pressure remains off to our east. Once this initial system moves through, another weaker ridge of high pressure is forecast to settle over the region Monday and Tuesday. Subsidence and light southerly flow associated with the high will keep hot temperatures in place into mid-week. In fact, it continues to look like we will have daily high temperatures in the upper 80s to mid 90s in place through Wednesday. Another low pressure system is tentatively forecast to move through the region Tuesday night through Thursday, and will bring renewed rain chances back to eastern Kentucky. Wednesday still looks to be quite hot, but the passage of another boundary on Thursday, along with lingering clouds and rain, should allow slightly cooler temperatures to occur, with highs mainly in the mid 80s on tap. Confidence is high that our ongoing heat wave will last through the middle of the week, with only minimal relief from the two passing weather systems mentioned earlier. The expected heat and humidity will be the primary forecast concerns in the extended.
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&& .AVIATION...(For the 18Z TAFS through 18Z Friday afternoon) ISSUED AT 127 PM EDT THU JUN 20 2024 VFR conditions are prevailing across all TAF sites and will largely prevail through the period. Increasing CIGS are presently occurring as a low level cumulus field has developed but forecast soundings are keeping that cumulus deck VFR through the afternoon. Clearing skies overnight will allow for areas of valley fog to develop across the region. This will bring KLOZ and KSME to MVFR from 09Z through 13Z before burning off and all TAF returning back to VFR. Otherwise, a quiet forecast with light and variable winds is expected. && .JKL WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NONE. && $$ SHORT TERM...VORST LONG TERM...AR AVIATION...VORST