Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Seattle/Tacoma, WA

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357 FXUS66 KSEW 211103 AFDSEW Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Seattle WA 403 AM PDT Sat Sep 21 2024 .SYNOPSIS...
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Weak upper level ridge over Western Washington through Tuesday with weather systems moving by to the north. Low level flow turning offshore Tuesday with the upper level ridge shifting east. Ridge continuing to move east Tuesday night with a front reaching the area Wednesday night. Another system will arrive Thursday night or Friday.
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&& .SHORT TERM /TODAY THROUGH MONDAY/...
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Satellite imagery shows just some high clouds over Western Washington early this morning with areas of fog over Eastern Grays Harbor county. Temperatures at 3 am/10z were in the mid 40s to mid 50s. Upper level ridge over Western Washington today with a shortwave riding over the top of the ridge into Central British Columbia. The ridge will strengthen a little this afternoon pushing the high cloud cover mostly north of the area. Highs will be near normal, mid 60s to lower 70s. Do you remember? Will be not much in the way of clouds to be chased away tonight as the ridge remains intact. Lows in the mid 40s to mid 50s. Ridge weakens a little Sunday. This will allow the next shortwave moving into British Columbia to get a little closer to Western Washington. Increasing clouds during the day with a chance of showers over the northwestern portion. Even with the increasing middle and high level clouds highs will still be in the mid 60s to lower 70s. Shortwave dissipating as it tries to move southeast into the northern part of Western Washington Sunday night. Chance of showers along the coast and over the interior from about Seattle northward. Cloudy skies will keep lows in the lower to mid 50s. Ridge rebounds Monday with 500 mb heights in the mid 580 dms range by 00z Tuesday. Thermally induced trough south of the area along the Central Oregon coast with northwesterly surface gradients over Western Washington. The northwesterly surface gradients will keep highs in check, in the upper 60s to mid 70s. A few degrees above normal. .LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/...Models in good agreement that Tuesday will be the warmest day in the forecast package. Tuesday could very well be the warmest day Western Washington sees until next spring. Thermally induced trough moving up the coastline with the low level flow turning offshore. Upper level ridge axis is to the east at this point but Western Washington still on the backside of the ridge. Highs mostly in the 70s with the warmer locations taking a run at the low 80s. Warm spell will be a one day run with the thermally induced trough moving inland later Tuesday and the upper level ridge continuing to move east through Tuesday night. This will open the door to a pair of weather systems. The first one arriving later Wednesday will be splitting as it moves into Western Washington. Even with the front splitting a vast majority of the ensemble solutions on both the GFS and ECMWF are wet. Have upped the pops from the blend into the likely category for Wednesday afternoon and evening. Next system staying together better with a consolidated jet aimed at the Pacific Northwest Thursday night into Friday. Highs lowering into the lower to mid 60s Wednesday through Friday. Felton
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&& .AVIATION...
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Northwest flow aloft will continue through much of the day before turning more zonal tonight as a weak upper level ridge starts to flatten out across the region. Winds are light and variable for most terminals early this morning, but expect a general shift to northerly for the majority of the TAF sites through the morning hours. Winds then look to increase to 4-8 kts by late morning. Conditions primarily remain VFR across the majority of the terminals early this morning with some cirrus streaming in overhead. Terminals may see some FEW to SCT low clouds at times, but are generally expected to remain VFR. However, a few locations that typically trend towards lower ceilings, such as OLM and PWT, may see MVFR to IFR conditions emerge by 12Z in patchy fog. Widespread VFR conditions are expected to return areawide by 18Z. KSEA...VFR conditions with high clouds at times. Patchy fog and stratus may develop in localized areas of Puget Sound on Saturday morning, and while FEW to SCT low clouds are possible, lower cigs are not expected to move into the terminal. Light and variable winds early this morning will transition to northerly through the morning, increasing to 4-8 kt between 18-21Z. Winds will then ease again tonight into Sunday. 14
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&& .MARINE...
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High pressure over the coastal waters will maintain generally light flow across the region today. The ridge will weaken on Sunday as a frontal system moves into British Columbia. High pressure will then build back into the area Monday into Tuesday, allowing for flow to turn weakly offshore by early next week. Onshore flow will then return and strengthen by midweek as a frontal system moves into the coastal waters. Westerly winds along the central and eastern Strait of Juan de Fuca may approach small craft criteria in the wake of the system Wednesday night into Thursday. Seas are currently hovering between 5 to 8 feet over the coastal waters and will continue to subside towards 4 to 6 feet today. Seas will then build back towards 7 feet across the outer coastal waters Sunday night into Monday and persist at this range through early next week. GEFS probabilistic wave guidance indicates roughly a 70-80 percent chance of seas across the coastal waters approaching 9-10 ft Wednesday into Thursday. 14
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&& .SEW WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WA...None. PZ...None. && $$