Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS San Diego, CA

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292 FXUS66 KSGX 212114 AFDSGX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service San Diego CA 214 PM PDT Fri Jun 21 2024 .SYNOPSIS...
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Hot conditions expected through the weekend for the valleys, mountains, and deserts and in the deserts next week. A surge of mid- level moisture will bring higher humidity and a slight chance for showers and thunderstorms from the coast to the deserts late Saturday night into Sunday, locally in the San Bernardino mountains on Monday afternoon. A shallow marine layer will keep coastal highs in the 70s and 80s.
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&& .DISCUSSION...
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FOR EXTREME SOUTHWESTERN CALIFORNIA INCLUDING ORANGE... SAN DIEGO...WESTERN RIVERSIDE AND SOUTHWESTERN SAN BERNARDINO COUNTIES... A ridge of high pressure currently over Texas, will drift west towards the Southwest United States this weekend. That ridge of high pressure will remain over the Four Corners region through most of next week. The ridge will result in hot conditions across Southern California and allow for an increase in mid-level moisture Sunday, with some moisture lingering into Monday. Widespread moderate to major heat risk away from the coast is expected on Saturday. Temperatures will get knocked down a few degrees on Sunday for inland areas due to an increase in moisture. Even with temperature readings a few degrees lower than Saturday, hot and muggy conditions are expected with highs 5 to 10 degrees above average. Temperatures for locations in and west of the mountains will peak on Saturday, gradually decreasing into next week. Widespread moderate heat risk will continue into Sunday in and west of the mountains, with heat risk becoming locally moderate for the eastern portions of the valleys by Monday. High temperatures in the deserts will fall a few degrees on Sunday, before increasing again for Monday. Conditions in the deserts will remain hot enough for moderate to major heat risk through Thursday. For the end of next week, a trough of low pressure will approach the Pacific Northwest, weakening the ridge and pushing it off to the south and east. This will allow temperatures to fall to within a few degrees of the seasonal normals. For Sunday, a surge of mid-level moisture will bring higher humidity to the area. The increased humidity will make it harder to keep cool during outdoor activities even with high temperatures a few degrees cooler than Saturday. Model guidance continues to show an easterly wave in the southeast flow around the Four Corners making it`s way across Southern California Sunday. This shortwave interacting with the mid-level moisture will destabilize the atmosphere sufficiently for showers and thunderstorms Saturday night and Sunday from the coast to the deserts. The increase in Most Unstable CAPE in the mid- levels of the atmosphere over the coastal waters and near the coast is indicating the potential for elevated convection which could bring thunder and lightning with little to no rainfall accumulation. Measurable precipitation (25-35%) and thunderstorms (15-20%) are most likely over the mountains, with lesser chances of measurable precipitation (15-20%)and thunderstorms (5-10%) for the coast, valleys, and deserts. Isolated thunderstorm chances will linger Monday afternoon in the San Bernardino Mountains (20%).
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&& .AVIATION...
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212042Z...Coast/Valleys...Some SCT-BKN low clouds over the coastal waters otherwise mostly clear. After 22/03Z this afternoon low cloudS with bases 1100-1300 ft MSL with tops to 1700 ft MSL moving in with local VIS 3-5 miles in BR over higher coastal terrain and western portions of the valleys. Cloud coverage becoming more erratic Sat morning. CIG and/or VIS impacts not expected at KONT or KSBD. Confidence in return time of the low clouds at KSAN of around 05Z is moderate. Mountains/Deserts...Mostly clear with unrestricted VIS through Fri evening. West winds with gusts 20-35 kt through San Gorgonio Pass and other favored locations on the desert slopes and into the deserts will continue to weaken through late Friday. .MARINE... A system moving by to the south will bring a small chance (less than 20%) of precipitation and a 10% or less chance of lightning Saturday night through Sunday. Otherwise, no hazardous marine conditions are expected through next Wednesday. See the Marine Weather Statement for more information on the potential for thunderstorms.
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&& && l && .SGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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CA...Heat Advisory from 10 AM Saturday to 8 PM PDT Sunday for Orange County Inland Areas-San Bernardino and Riverside County Valleys-The Inland Empire-San Diego County Valleys. Heat Advisory from 10 AM to 8 PM PDT Saturday for Riverside County Mountains-San Bernardino County Mountains-San Diego County Mountains. Excessive Heat Warning from 10 AM Saturday to 8 PM PDT Thursday for Apple and Lucerne Valleys-Coachella Valley-San Diego County Deserts-San Gorgonio Pass Near Banning. PZ...None.
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&& $$ PUBLIC...CO AVIATION/MARINE/BEACHES...Small