


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Buffalo, NY
Issued by NWS Buffalo, NY
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330 FXUS61 KBUF 100518 AFDBUF Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Buffalo NY 118 AM EDT Thu Jul 10 2025 .SYNOPSIS... A few showers and thunderstorms may impact areas near Lake Erie late tonight, otherwise dry with patchy fog. A cold front will move western and north- central NY Thursday and showers and thunderstorms will develop in the afternoon. A few storms could be severe, with damaging winds as the main hazard. Drier weather returns for Friday. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TODAY/... Isolated showers from remnant convection further west may linger near Lake Erie through Thursday morning as the mid-level low continues to deepen over the Ontario/Quebec border. As the wave begins to lift northeastward, additional shortwave energy will begin to approach the lower Great Lakes with showers and thunderstorms returning to the forecast for Thursday afternoon. Latest SPC Day 2 Outlook highlights a Marginal Risk for severe thunderstorms Thursday afternoon with primarily a wind threat. MLCAPE will be 1000-1500 J/kg inland from any lake breeze boundaries that develop, but 500mb winds of 25-30 kts will keep shear profiles and organized convection rather limited. Fairly unidirectional winds through the column would support vertical transport of momentum from aloft where a few stronger storms could produce gusty downburst winds, especially from the Finger Lakes region eastward towards north-central NY through the early evening hours. && .SHORT TERM /TONIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/... Heading into Thursday night, a mid-level trough axis will lie across the eastern portions of New York State before pulling northeast across New England by Friday morning, which in turn will directly correlate to pushing the cold front to further exit the area eastward into New England and allow for surface high pressure to fill in across western and north central New York. A mid-level ridge will then build east across the area Friday, before the axis of the ridge builds further east across New England Saturday. This all being said, expect mainly dry weather Thursday night through Saturday as high pressure tracks overhead. In addition to the calm quiescent weather to close out the end of the week, a southerly breeze will support warmer temperatures to advect into the region to support a near normal day on Friday with temperatures in the upper 70s to low 80s before warmer temperatures arrive Saturday with highs in the mid to upper 80s with a few of the typically warmer locations near 90. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... A mid-level ridge will push east Saturday night and Sunday, as the next trough dives southeast across the upper Great Lakes and into the central Great Lakes. Within this longwave trough, a shortwave will ripple through and lift northeast across the province of Ontario Sunday, ahead of the longwave`s trough axis sliding east across the eastern Great Lakes Monday and Monday night. As such, a surface low traversing across northern Canada Sunday and Monday, will support a warm and cold front to pass across the area, introducing the next chance for showers and thunderstorms. Mid-level ridging will then push across the eastern Great Lakes Tuesday and Wednesday with mainly dry weather expected during the middle of the work week. Otherwise, temperatures are anticipated to be above average for the end of the weekend and into the first half of next week. && .AVIATION /05Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... An elongated area of weak low pressure is located across southern Ontario into Ohio late tonight. Scattered showers and a few thunderstorms are possible across far western NY. Patchy valley fog will develop across the western Southern Tier into the Finger Lakes region and last through daybreak Thursday. VFR conditions will continue outside showers, thunderstorms, and fog. The best chance for IFR or below is at KJHW, KOLE, and KFZY through daybreak. The low and subsequent cold front will move through the region Thursday. Additional showers and thunderstorms will develop across east of the Lakes and from the Niagara Peninsula into the Niagara Frontier Thursday afternoon. A few storms could be severe with gusty winds. There is uncertainty with the timing of convective initiation today. Some hi-res members have convection initiation as early as 16z while some wait until after 18z. Convection may impact KJHW early this afternoon, then move east of the area. Additional convection may develop in vicinity of KIAG, KBUF, and KROC this afternoon. Activity will move east of the forecast area Thursday evening. Prevailing VFR conditions are forecast, with patchy fog developing overnight. Outlook... Friday and Saturday...Mainly VFR. Saturday night through Monday...A chance of showers and thunderstorms with MVFR restrictions possible. && .MARINE... Generally light winds and sub-advisory conditions over Lakes Erie and Ontario through the rest of the week. Scattered showers and thunderstorms expected to pass over Lake Erie and western Lake Ontario through this evening. Isolated showers and storms continue through Thursday morning with another round Thursday afternoon that could lead to gusty winds and choppy conditions. && .BUF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NY...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...HSK NEAR TERM...Brothers SHORT TERM...EAJ LONG TERM...EAJ AVIATION...HSK MARINE...Brothers