Tropical Weather Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
034 AXPZ20 KNHC 082116 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 2205 UTC Sat Jun 8 2024 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 2100 UTC. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from 11N86W to 13N100W to 09N126W. The ITCZ continues from 09N126W to beyond 08N140W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection can be found from 03N to 08N east of 80W to the coast of Colombia, and from 09N to 16N between 89W and 106W, including the Gulf of Tehuantepec. Gusty winds to minimal gale force are noted within this convective activity per scatterometer data. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... High pressure of 1025 mb located NW of area near 38N139W extends a ridge across the offshore forecast waters of Baja California supporting moderate NW winds, with seas of 5 to 8 ft based on altimeter data. Moderate to fresh winds are near Cabo San Lucas. Gentle to moderate SE winds and slight seas are present in the Gulf of California. Elsewhere in the Mexican offshore waters, including the Gulf of Tehuantepec, light to gentle winds and moderate seas prevail. Hazy conditions persist off southern and SW Mexico, including the Gulf of Tehuantepec, due to agricultural fires over southern Mexico and Central America, reducing visibility to around 5 nm at times. For the forecast, moderate to locally fresh NW winds and seas of 5 to 7 ft will continue off Baja California into the middle of next week. Fresh to strong S to SW are expected in the northern Gulf of California tonight, and again Sun night as a low pressure develops there. Hazy conditions caused by smoke from agricultural fires in Mexico will continue offshore of SW and southern Mexico for the next couple of days, reducing visibility to near 5 nm at times. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... The monsoon trough remains located farther north than its usual climatological position for this time of the year. This results in gentle to moderate SW to W winds in the offshore waters of Central America. Light to gentle winds are evident in the Gulf of Papagayo and in the vicinity of the Galapagos Islands. Seas are generally 4 to 6 ft. Hazy conditions persist over the offshore waters of Guatemala and El Salvador due to smoke from agricultural fires in southern Mexico and Central America. For the forecast, light to gentle winds will prevail north of 10N, while gentle to moderate winds are expected south of 10N for the next few days. By Mon, the southwesterly flow S of of the monsoon trough is forecast to increase to fresh to strong speeds, building seas to 8 or 9 ft across the outer offshore forecast waters of Central America. Meanwhile, hazy conditions caused by smoke from agricultural fires over Mexico and Central America may reduce visibilities mainly over the northern Central American offshore waters for the next couple of days. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... As previously mentioned, a 1025 mb high pressure system is centered near 38N139W. This system extends a ridge over the forecast waters N of 15N and W of 115W producing mainly a light to gentle anticyclonic flow. An area of moderate trades is noted along the southern periphery of the ridge, roughly from 10N to 13N W of 130W. Seas are 5 to 7 ft for waters N of 20N. Mostly moderate southerly winds and seas of 6 to 8 ft are noted south of the monsoon trough. Elsewhere, mainly gentle winds and moderate seas are prevalent. A stationary front is clipping 30N140W. For the forecast, high pressure will dominate the area while strengthening somewhat by mid-week. The SW flow south of the monsoon trough and E of 110W is forecast to increase to fresh to strong speeds beginning on Mon, building seas to 8 or 9 ft. The stationary front will remain near 30N140W through Sun while weakening. $$ GR