Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Goodland, KS
Issued by NWS Goodland, KS
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062 FXUS63 KGLD 052318 AFDGLD Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Goodland KS 518 PM MDT Wed Jun 5 2024 .KEY MESSAGES... - Relatively dry Wednesday and Thursday with only a slight chance for storms Thursday night. Temperatures will be hot today with highs in the 90`s. - A return to a more active weather pattern Friday night through Monday night as weather systems move off the Colorado front range and into the Tri-State area each afternoon through overnight hours. - Hot with highs in the 90s Friday then cooling closer to normal highs for early June in the lower 80s. && .SHORT TERM /THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/... Issued at 158 PM MDT Wed Jun 5 2024 Across the region this afternoon, skies are sunny except for some diurnal cumulus developing along/ahead of a weak surface trough that currently sits along the KS/CO/NE border. Temperatures as of 100 PM MDT are ranging in the 80s and 90s with a westerly flow, gusting up to 20-30 mph at times. Weather concerns in the short term period will focus on the near to above normal temperatures through the end of the work week, along with chances for precipitation, especially Friday when some strong to severe storms are possible. For the remainder of the afternoon hours through tonight, a surface ridge transitioning through the region will keep the area precip- free with above normal temps. Going into Thursday, the aforementioned ridge continues to roll east of the CWA through the day, allowing for easterly flow to transition to more southerly by the late afternoon/evening hours. The change in surface flow will funnel in increased moisture to southern/western locales, aided by a low over New Mexico and a front extending from it into the OK Panhandle. There will be an amplified ridge at 500mb that will see a weak shortwave move through the region, triggering some rw/trw. The position of the surface ridge will keep chances for rw/trw in the south/southwest around 20-30%. Stability is low keeping severe chances at bay. PW values increase from Thursday to Thursday night from 0.80" to around 1.00". This could suggest some locally heavy downpours possible. For Friday and Friday night, surface high continues to push east as the aforementioned low/front moves into/through the OK Panhandle into the central Plains. With an inverted trough sitting around the CWA vicinity, SPC currently has a Marginal Risk for severe storms for all but our far E/NE zones. Model soundings does suggest some drier air coming into western CWA behind the inverted trough, but along/ahead of it, SBCape/MLCape/ DCape values are reaching into the 1500-1800 j/kg range around 00z Saturday, down from a peak during the afternoon in the 2000-2500 j/kg for most. DCape around 1000-1200 j/kg. Hail and wind threats will be present if any strong do get going. In addition, PW values in the 1-1.50" range could also lead to locally heavy rainfall/ flooding issues and will have to be monitored. The activity does lift/clear from west to east overnight, with some lingering convection possible east going into Saturday morning. For temps, highs on Thursday will be slightly cooler than today in the mid 80s, but on Friday hotter conditions return with lower to mid 90s expected. These numbers are still below any records for the date. Overnight lows tonight in the lower 50s west to near 60F east. for Thursday and Friday nights, mainly upper 50s with some areas east into the lower 60s. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Issued at 122 PM MDT Wed Jun 5 2024 From the latest GFS/ECMWF, the overall upper level pattern for the extended period from Saturday onward will consist of persistent W/NW flow aloft due to a meandering upper ridge in the Rockies. Several shortwaves will impact the CWA as they move off the Rockies on the east side of the upper ridge. At the surface: Saturday through Saturday night, the position of the strong ridge nosing south from the northern Plains will play a key role to the areal coverage of expected QPF. There are differences from the GFS versus the ECMWF with the GFS more broadly spaced as it comes into contact with a surface low/front over southern KS/OK Panhandle. With the inconsistency of the two models, have combined them for coverage purposes which will initially start rw/trw chances mainly along/west of Highway 27 during the afternoon and overspread the CWA by the evening hours, slowly dissipating overnight. Sunday and Sunday night, the E/SE flow on Saturday shifts to more southerly as the ridge pushes east of the area. This will push best chances for rw/trw into the western CWA, especially northeast Colorado, as those locales will be closest to a lee-side trough/upper level shortwave over the central Colorado area. The chances for convection will persist over the 24 hour period. Monday through Tuesday night, persistent southerly flow initially on Monday will keep increased warmth area-wide, but storm chances will persist as well. The aforementioned lee-side trough does push east going into Tuesday, allowing for an increased areal coverage of potential storms versus hwy and west for Sun-Mon. Wednesday, warmest day of the extended period as upper/surface ridging becoming more prominent over the area. Some instability in far western zones may allow for rw/trw to develop, but chances are low at this time. Overall, PW values will reach around an inch for much of the extended period, bringing along the chances for some locally heavy rainfall to portions of the CWA. This will have to be monitored, especially in the western CWA where current pops chances are highest/persistent. For temps, looking for daytime highs this weekend to range in the upper 70s to the mid 80s for Saturday, and for Sunday, upper 70s to around 80F. Going into next week, mid to upper 70s for Monday, increasing to the lower to mid 80s for Tuesday, with mid to upper 80s for next Wednesday. Overnight lows will range in the 50s for most nights. Some 60s are possible for areas along and east of Highway 83 for next Tuesday/Wednesday nights. && .AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z THURSDAY/... Issued at 516 PM MDT Wed Jun 5 2024 VFR expected to prevail at both KGLD and KMCK through the TAF period. High pressure will build over the area behind a cold front tonight and Thursday, resulting in light winds and mostly clear skies. && .GLD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... KS...None. CO...None. NE...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...JN LONG TERM...JN AVIATION...024