Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Medford, OR

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298 FXUS66 KMFR 231002 AFDMFR Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Medford OR 302 AM PDT Thu May 23 2024 .DISCUSSION...
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Satellite imagery early this morning is showing a clear sky across most of the forecast area. The exceptions are near the coast, along the Rogue-Umpqua Divide, near the Cascades north of Crater Lake, and also in portions of northern/eastern Lake County where patchy stratocumulus exists. Some high cirrus clouds can also be seen streaming into NorCal from offshore. The Medford CWA is between systems today, so after a chilly start, this afternoon will turn out milder. Most areas will have 5-10F of warming compared to yesterday, but it`ll be 10-20F higher in the Cascades, including at Crater Lake National Park. It won`t be nearly as windy as it was yesterday, but we do expect fairly typical NNW breezes (8-15 mph) this afternoon. Tonight, some mid and high level clouds will overspread the area, so it likely won`t be as chilly as it is this morning. Clouds will lower along the coast as another disturbance arrives in the NW flow aloft. PoPs are mostly negligible through the overnight CWA- wide, though there is a 20% chance of showers north of Cape Blanco toward morning. The associated upper trough will swing across the area on Friday. Since there is likely to be more cloud cover and scattered showers, it won`t be as warm as today, except perhaps the far east side where highs will be near or perhaps a couple of degrees higher than today. Gusty WNW breezes are expected to kick up again in the afternoon, especially east of the Cascades. While most of the activity across the area will be showers (and of the hit-or- miss variety), weak instability over the east side (~100-200 J/KG) and 850 LI`s of -2 could be just enough to initiate a thunderstorm or two. So, a slight chance of thunderstorms (~20%) has been maintained in the official forecast for Friday pm/eve. Models show the upper trough/cold front pushing east of the Cascades late Friday night into Saturday morning, but shower chances continue across north and west sections and also the far east side. Saturday will be another cooler than normal spring day with decreasing PoPs and increasing sunshine. The high temperature trend will be near or slightly lower (2-5F) compared to Friday. With a clearing sky and easing winds, we expect a chilly night Saturday night. Lows in the mid to upper 30s are expected in the colder valleys of the west side. So, while not too large a concern for frost just yet, keep checking temperature forecasts if you have sensitive vegetation. High pressure will build into the area for the remainder of the Memorial Day weekend, with temperatures jumping back to above normal levels. Expect mainly sunny, warm afternoons with highs in the 70s and 80s, except at the coast where highs will be in the low to mid 60s. Models show WSW flow aloft on Tuesday with a weak upper trough offshore poised to move onshore. This should maintain a mostly dry forecast, though isolated showers could visit the coast and the Cascades. We might also be considering the potential for isolated showers/thunderstorms over far SE sections for the pm/eve, but that is a long shot (<10% chance) at the moment. Substantial uncertainty continues in the forecast from Wednesday through late next week. Some guidance rebuilds a weak upper ridge, which would bring a more significant warm up, but a higher percentage of of the ensembles/clusters brings the offshore upper trough into western Canada/PacNW to keep things a bit on the cooler side (closer to normal) with scattered showers, mainly across the north. -Spilde
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&& .AVIATION...
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23/06Z TAFs...Patchy fog and/or low clouds could result in some lower MVFR/IFR conditions this morning in Douglas and Coos counties; otherwise, fairly quiet and non-impactful aviation conditions are expected through Thursday. -Spilde/Sandler
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&& .MARINE...
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Updated 230 AM Thursday, May 23, 2024...Seas are expected to gradually ease through the rest of this morning/today and later tonight, but northwest/northerly wind speeds nearshore south of Cape Blanco will be around 25 knots today and tonight. Another low pressure system approaching the region Friday will produce light rain, and will also bring in a fresh swell Friday night into Saturday. Seas may become hazardous to smaller vessels Friday night through Saturday night. At this time, we are holding off issuing headlines given only moderate confidence (low/moderate/high), but all of the waters may end up needing a headline to account for this threat. Then we see another ease in conditions through about mid- week. By Wednesday, seas may become more chaotic once again as strong northerly winds develop within a thermal trough. -Guerrero
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&& .MFR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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OR...Frost Advisory until 8 AM PDT this morning for ORZ024-026. CA...None. PACIFIC COASTAL WATERS...None.
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