Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, WV

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783 FXUS61 KRLX 130522 AFDRLX AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Charleston WV 122 AM EDT Thu Jun 13 2024 .SYNOPSIS...
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High pressure keeps conditions warm and dry today. Chance for showers and isolated storms on Friday. Becoming hot and muggy to end the week and start next week.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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As of 120 AM Thursday... Any patchy valley fog mixes out shortly after daybreak this morning. Surface high pressure remains entrenched across much of the eastern half of the country. Weak high zonal flow aloft is yielding pretty paltry low level southwest flow with low level moisture slow to increase through the day as a result. Even with daytime highs rising to the upper 80s to lower 90 across the lower elevations, it won`t feel that oppressive yet with dew points still in the upper 50s/lower 60s. Couldn`t rule out a stray shower or thunderstorm near the mountains this afternoon, but just about everyone should stay dry until cold frontal passage Friday.
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&& .SHORT TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... As of 1218 PM Wednesday... Chances for showers and thunderstorms will return Friday with approaching mid-level vorticity and a surface cold front. As the cold front approaches, dew points ahead of it will reach 60-70 degrees. This, along with afternoon peak heating, will provide fuel for afternoon convection. SPC currently has northern portions of WV and southeast OH outlooked in a marginal risk of severe weather for Friday afternoon and evening, mainly for the threat of isolated damaging wind and hail. Confidence remains low at this time, as models are having difficulty grasping the magnitude of instability. Some models only predict around 500 J/kg of MLCAPE develops by Friday afternoon, while other models are more aggressive, showing 500-1,000 J/kg of MLCAPE developing. 0-6 km shear will be anywhere from 30-40 kts ahead of the cold front, which should be ample enough to support organized convection. We will have to wait and see how things pan out, as there could end up being too much low level moisture and clouds present, which could keep thunderstorms below severe limits. Friday`s cold front will help remove some of the humidity for the weekend, but it won`t be very effective at cooling us down. Highs are expected to be from the middle to upper 80s Friday afternoon, and Saturday`s highs will be from the lower to middle 80s behind the front. Dry conditions are expected Saturday as a ridge strengthens over the Southeast U.S. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... As of 1219 PM Wednesday... An extended hot, summerlike pattern will develop Sunday through most of next week with high pressure strengthening over the eastern 1/3 of the country. Models show 500-mb heights rising to 592dm by Sunday and potentially reaching 596-598dm by the end of next week. The ECMWF favors a largely dry solution most of next week, while other models like the GFS and Canadian show more of a ring-of- fire scenario mid- to-late week with vorticity flowing around the outskirts of the ridge. We believe the drier solution should largely win out, but we decided to include slight chance PoPs for mid-to-late week to account for the possibility of mid-level disturbances triggering thunderstorms. && .AVIATION /06Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/...
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As of 120 AM Thursday... Patchy valley fog may affect EKN/CRW/PKB/HTS this morning, otherwise mostly clear skies through the period with light winds. FORECAST CONFIDENCE AND ALTERNATE SCENARIOS THROUGH 06Z FRIDAY... FORECAST CONFIDENCE: High. ALTERNATE SCENARIOS: River valley fog may or may not form this morning. EXPERIMENTAL TABLE OF FLIGHT CATEGORY OBJECTIVELY SHOWS CONSISTENCY OF WFO FORECAST TO AVAILABLE MODEL INFORMATION: H = HIGH: TAF CONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. M = MEDIUM: TAF HAS VARYING LEVEL OF CONSISTENCY WITH MODELS. L = LOW: TAF INCONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. DATE THU 06/13/24 UTC 1HRLY 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 EDT 1HRLY 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 CRW CONSISTENCY H H H H M M L H H H H H HTS CONSISTENCY H H H H M M M H H H H H BKW CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H EKN CONSISTENCY H H H L L L M H H H H H PKB CONSISTENCY H H H H M M M H H H H H CKB CONSISTENCY H H H H M M M H H H H H AFTER 06Z FRIDAY... No widespread IFR conditions are forecast.
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&& .RLX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WV...None. OH...None. KY...None. VA...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...JP/MEK NEAR TERM...JP SHORT TERM...JMC LONG TERM...JMC AVIATION...JP