Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Binghamton, NY

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377 FXUS61 KBGM 222345 AFDBGM Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Binghamton NY 745 PM EDT Sun Sep 22 2024 .SYNOPSIS...
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Mild conditions persist through the overnight with clouds beginning to fill back in ahead of the next system. Scattered rain showers move into the region tomorrow morning lasting through Monday night. Relatively active pattern continues this week with a chance of rain showers every day.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT/... 625 PM Update... Some isolated showers have developed over the western Catskills up to the Mohawk Valley, mostly due to a combination of daytime heating, orographic lift, and southerly 850mb winds with northerly 500mb winds. This has allowed stationary showers to develop over the past couple hours across the aforementioned region. These showers should dissipate in the next hour or two as we loose daytime heating. The rest of the forecast remains on track with rain showers moving into the region from the west later tonight. 245 PM Update... Sharp upper level ridge briefly holds through the remainder of today. Mainly been a pleasant first day of autumn with a mix of sun and clouds this afternoon along with highs in the low to mid 70s. Mild conditions continue into the evening as well with overnight lows ranging in the upper 40s to low 50s over the eastern portion of our area and ranging in the mid 50s to low 60s over the western portion. Clouds will move in tonight ahead of the next system, therefore hindering any fog formation. A weak short wave begins to push into the region on Monday bringing a chance of showers back into the forecast. Showers will gradually progress from west to east Monday morning. Southeasterly flow should delay precipitation from moving in any time sooner. Otherwise scattered showers are expected to persist through the afternoon and linger into the overnight period. Not expecting much in terms of rainfall totals, amounts under a quarter of an inch are expected.through the afternoon and linger into the overnight period. && .SHORT TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT/... 145 PM Update... The midweek period will continue to be a battle between stable dry low level air feeding in from high pressure to our northeast, and moisture aloft from disturbances embedded within southwesterly mid-to-upper level flow. The end result will be plenty of clouds, along with waves of showers at times and perhaps isolated thunder. Initially, surface high pressure extending down from New England, will have the upper hand in keeping things stable. Confidence has increased that areas east of I-81 will be mainly dry during the day even though clouds will be thickening. Even to the west, any showers will tend to be spotty and light. Clouds will hold temperatures in the 60s for highs, though lower elevations along the NY Thruway as well as the Wyoming Valley in PA could get close to 70. A better wave and lobe of deeper moisture are projected to pass Tuesday night into Wednesday, along with some forced ascent from the left exit region of a jet aloft. This will be coupled with a modest low level jet in the 925-850mb feeding in moisture above the stable surface layer. Amounts do not look that heavy, but showers will be likely during that period. Elevated yet limited instability aloft could also lead to isolated thunder along the wave itself, but mostly just showers are anticipated. Copious clouds will prevent temperatures from falling below upper 40s-upper 50s Tuesday night, followed by highs of only upper 50s-mid 60s Wednesday. Downsloping of southeasterly winds could get the Finger Lakes-Syracuse areas more into the upper 60s-near 70. By Wednesday night, upper ridging will start nosing in to make moisture shallower. Showers may still be around in the evening, but should diminish with lows of 50s-near 60. && .LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... 145 PM update... Uncertainty exists for whether an upper low will swing close enough to the area of wraparound showers Thursday, otherwise odds are increasing for a mainly dry weekend ahead. Amplified blocking pattern is become evident late this week, into next weekend. Some models still dig a quick upper low in our vicinity Thursday, with resultant scattered showers, but others shoot it more towards New England. Either way, a trend towards our area getting situated in upper ridging is evident by the weekend, between a broad cutoff low somewhere over the South-Central U.S. and at least some cyclonic upper flow lingering over New England. This would increase the odds of us having a quieter stretch of weather Friday through next weekend. This also, at least for now, keeps any tropical concerns at bay for us even though there may be some development in the Gulf of Mexico this week. Being many days away, and with models having been inconsistent lately, it is not wise to totally bank on dry weather just yet but the trends do favor it. Probability of precipitation is only in the 10-20 percent range for that time period in the latest iteration of the forecast, with temperatures near or slightly above climatology. && .AVIATION /00Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/...
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745 PM Update Expecting VFR conditions to prevail through much of the overnight period as mid and high level clouds overspread the region from the west. These clouds should act to prevent valley fog formation, as the radiational cooling will be interrupted. Showers begin to work their way into the western portion of our region early Monday morning (09-12z) with MVFR Ceilings arriving at ELM, ITH and BGM by around 12z. Conditions then deteriorate with more showers and MVFR Fuel Alt ceilings expected to impact ELM/ITH/BGM during the Monday afternoon hours. SYR and AVP fall to MVFR with light rain showers during the afternoon hours as well. RME looks to remain VFR through the end of the period. East-southeast winds will increase between 6-15 kts later tonight and especially during the day on Monday .Outlook... Monday Night Through Tuesday...Restrictions possible with showers. Wednesday through Friday...Generally, unsettled with VFR ceilings and occasional flight restrictions possible in passing showers and a chance of thunderstorms each day.
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&& .BGM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PA...None. NY...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...ES NEAR TERM...ES/JTC SHORT TERM...MDP LONG TERM...MDP AVIATION...ES/MJM