Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Los Angeles, CA

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949 FXUS66 KLOX 080658 AFDLOX Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Los Angeles/Oxnard CA 1158 PM PDT Fri Jun 7 2024 .SYNOPSIS...07/951 PM. An upper-level trough, developing along the West Coast, will continue a cooling trend and a strong onshore push each afternoon through the weekend. A deep marine layer depth will keep night through morning Low clouds and fog with areas of drizzle across coast and valleys into next week. A warming trend will develop after Tuesday. && .SHORT TERM (FRI-MON)...07/951 PM. The latest fog product imagery shows low clouds and fog already well-entrenched along the southern and central California coast this evening. A broad upper-level trough of low pressure over the West Coast is producing strong onshore flow across the area. A cooling trend, establishing today, will continue each day through the weekend. The marine intrusion will filter more inland each day through Sunday, while the marine layer depth will deepen. The latest AMDAR soundings from KLAX indicate a marine layer depth currently around 1800 feet deep, agreeing well with local 3-km WRF solutions. If local 3-km WRF solutions play out, the marine layer depth should deepen to near 3300 feet deep by Saturday morning and 3700 feet deep by Sunday morning. To the north and earlier this evening, KVBG soundings indicated a marine layer depth close to 2000 feet deep. With the marine layer depth already sitting the near the coastal slopes, low clouds and fog should push into the coastal slopes of the mountains overnight. Clouds will continue to struggle to clear from the land mass each day as strong onshore flow will make for a slow clearing each day. Gusty onshore winds will develop across the Antelope Valley and adjacent foothills each afternoon and evening. A wind advisory remains in effect for these areas through 3 am PDT tonight. While surface pressure gradients are progged to diminish some, low confidence exists in it actually happening. Given the upper-level pattern, one would expected surface pressure gradients to continue to strengthen through the weekend as the trough axis approaches the California coast. As there is some discontinuity, any extension of the wind headlines will delay for more data at this time. The next shift will be briefed about the possibility. An update to the forecast will be issued shortly to expand low cloud coverage and add some clouds into the coastal slopes of the mountains and into the San Luis Obispo County valleys. *** FROM PREVIOUS DISCUSSION *** Gradients continue to trend onshore this afternoon, now up to 9.3mb (LAX-DAG). South to north gradients also slightly stronger which is kept clouds pretty well entrenched over the south facing beaches. Not seeing too much change in this pattern over the weekend and into early next week as yet another trough moves onshore along the West Coast. Daytime temperatures will continue to trend down across the inland areas, meaning valley highs will mainly top out in the mid to upper 70s and far interior valleys in the mid 80s to low 90s. This puts highs around 5 degrees below normal for coast/valleys and around 5 degrees above normal for the interior. As the trough gets closer the chances for morning drizzle will increase and some areas could see light measurable precip, especially near the coastal slopes. Clearing will be slow, even across the valleys. Gusty afternoon west to southwest winds expected each day across the interior valleys and through the mountain passes. The NBM is showing a couple degrees of warming early next week However, models have been consistent showing a weak upper low settling just west of southern California so probably minimal changes Monday. .LONG TERM (TUE-FRI)...07/230 PM. Models have been consistent showing the upper low hanging around through most of next week and actually deepening and moving overhead Wednesday into Thursday. So, expect more of the same pattern with cooler than normal temperatures across coast/valleys with slow clearing marine layer and gusty onshore winds across the interior. There is a potential for warming with some northerly flow developing Friday into next weekend if the low moves inland per the latest ensemble solutions. && .AVIATION...
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08/0646Z. At 0515Z at KLAX, the marine layer was 2100 ft deep. The top of the inversion was at 5400 ft with a temperature of 23 degrees C. High confidence in TAFs for KWJF and KPMD. Moderate confidence in coastal and valley TAF sites. Timing of flight category changes could be +/- 2 hours of current forecasts. CIG fcsts may be off by +/-200ft. Brief VFR conditions after 22Z are possible for coastal TAF sites from KSBA southward. KLAX...Moderate confidence in TAF. Timing of flight category changes could be +/- 2 hours of current forecasts. There is a 30 percent chc of SCT conds 23Z-02Z. No significant easterly wind component is expected. KBUR...Moderate confidence in 00Z TAF. There is a 30 percent chc that cigs will not go below OVC006. There is a 20 percent chc of VFR conds arriving at 18Z and a 30 percent chc at 19Z.
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&& .MARINE...07/1010 PM. For the Outer Waters, moderate to high confidence in current forecast. Tonight through Saturday morning, high confidence in winds and seas remaining below Small Craft Advisory (SCA) levels. From Saturday afternoon through Monday morning, there is a 50-70% chance of SCA level winds. From Monday afternoon through Wednesday, high confidence in winds and seas remaining below SCA levels. SCA level winds may return by Friday. For the Inner Waters north of Point Sal, moderate to high confidence in current forecast. Tonight through Saturday, high confidence in winds and seas remaining below SCA levels. On Sunday, there is a 40-50% chance of SCA level winds in the afternoon and evening hours. For Monday through Wednesday, high confidence in winds and seas remaining below SCA levels. For the Inner Waters south of Point Conception, high confidence in current forecast. Today through Wednesday, winds and seas are expected to remain below SCA levels. && .LOX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CA...Wind Advisory remains in effect until 3 AM PDT Saturday for zone 381. (See LAXNPWLOX). PZ...NONE. && $$ PUBLIC...Hall/MW AVIATION...Rorke MARINE...Phillips SYNOPSIS...Hall weather.gov/losangeles Experimental Graphical Hazardous Weather Outlook at: https://www.weather.gov/erh/ghwo?wfo=lox