Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Sterling, VA

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759 FXUS61 KLWX 280134 AFDLWX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Baltimore MD/Washington DC 934 PM EDT Mon May 27 2024 .SYNOPSIS...
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A potent cold front will track through the Mid-Atlantic this evening and exit offshore by late tonight. A secondary cold front moves in by mid-week before high pressure builds in by Friday before moving offshore by late in the weekend.
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&& .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 7 AM TUESDAY MORNING/...
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A Tornado Watch continues for a few counties near the Chesapeake Bay until 11 PM. However, these could be canceled sooner if convection exits a bit earlier. The latest radar imagery shows a wavy squall line pushing into the Eastern Shore and dangling back to the Anne Arundel/Calvert County border. All Severe Thunderstorm Warnings have been allowed to expire given a downward trend in the ongoing activity. Some lightning remains, but there has certainly been a decrease in convective intensity. While most of the area dries out, some residual upstream radar echoes are showing up near western Garrett County. These showers and isolated thunderstorms will likely weaken in time as they move into a convectively overturned air mass with lower moisture content. For tonight, expect low temperatures in the upper 50s to mid 60s.
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&& .SHORT TERM /7 AM TUESDAY MORNING THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT/... Tuesday will start out dry in the wake of a cold front and with dry air aloft. An approaching cold front from the west will bring increased precipitation chances to those along and west of the Alleghenies, but any precipitation should remain light. High temperatures will be in the 70s to low 80s with overnight temperatures dipping into the 50s for most. Unsettled weather returns Wednesday as an upper level trough and shortwave energy track overhead. With more moisture aloft and increased instability, a few thunderstorms are possible. The aforementioned cold front will move over the forecast area Wednesday evening and into the overnight. High temperatures will continue to gradually cool with those at higher elevations topping out in the 60s to low 70s. Elsewhere, high temperatures will be in the 70s. Overnight low temperatures will dip into the 40s to 50s. && .LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... The area will still be under the upper trough Thursday. However, much drier air will be in place with dew points in the 40s. There will still be enough instability due to the cold air aloft for cloud development and perhaps an isolated shower. Highs will be in the lower to mid 70s. Lows will drop back into the mid 40s to mid 50s. The trough axis will start to progress off to the east Friday while high pressure remains to the northwest. This will result in another day of below normal temperatures within northwesterly flow. Sunny skies are expected, with high temperatures generally in the lower to mid 70s. High pressure will build in from the Great Lakes Friday night. With clear skies, light to calm winds, and dewpoints only in the low to mid 40s, it will be a chilly first night of June, with low temperatures dropping back into the 40s to near 50 for most. The cold pockets in the higher elevations could approach freezing. Narrow upper ridging will build overhead next weekend, before the flow flattens out and turns more zonal in nature early next week. High pressure at the surface will move overhead Saturday morning, before progressing offshore later Saturday into Sunday. As this happens, a slight warming trend in temperatures will occur. Some uncertainty exists on when the next shortwave troughs will suppress the ridge. The forecast carries gradually increasing chances for showers and thunderstorms Sunday and Monday. && .AVIATION /02Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
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Any thunderstorm impacts to the area terminals have ended. Upstream activity seen near western Maryland should dissipate before reaching KMRB. VFR and dry conditions are expected Tuesday at all terminals with any precipitation remaining out to the west. Afternoon showers and thunderstorms are possible again on Wednesday. VFR conditions are expected outside of any showers and thunderstorms. Winds remain out of the west/northwest. VFR conditions expected Thursday and Friday as high pressure builds in from the northwest. An isolated convective shower remains possible Thursday afternoon. A few northwesterly wind gusts may also reach 20 kt Thursday afternoon.
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&& .MARINE...
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A residual Special Marine Warning threat looms for the waters adjacent to Anne Arundel and Calvert counties, extending into the tributaries around the Eastern Shore. However, there has certainly been a downward tick in the intensity of showers the past hour or so. Winds remain out of the west on Tuesday and Wednesday and are expected to remain below SCA criteria. The exception is the northern part of the Chesapeake Bay, where SCA criteria winds are expected Tuesday morning and into the afternoon. Northwesterly flow continues Thursday and Friday. Marginal SCA conditions may linger for portions of the waters Thursday into Thursday night. & .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... With increasing south/southeast flow, there will be a higher chance of minor flooding during the next two high tide cycles. Straits Point and DC SW Waterfront will be most susceptible with minor flooding forecast at each. In particular, Annapolis actually did reach minor tidal flooding this evening. Westerly winds behind a cold front will lead to decreasing anomalies through the middle of the week.
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&& .LWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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DC...None. MD...Coastal Flood Advisory until 10 PM EDT this evening for MDZ014. VA...None. WV...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory from 11 AM to 6 PM EDT Tuesday for ANZ530- 531-539. Small Craft Advisory until 3 AM EDT Tuesday for ANZ531>534-537- 539>543.
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&& $$ SYNOPSIS...AVS/BRO NEAR TERM...AVS/BRO SHORT TERM...AVS/BRO LONG TERM...ADS AVIATION...ADS/AVS/BRO MARINE...ADS/AVS/BRO TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...LFR/AVS/BRO