Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Raleigh/Durham, NC

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497 FXUS62 KRAH 211042 AFDRAH Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Raleigh NC 642 AM EDT Sat Sep 21 2024 .SYNOPSIS... An upper level disturbance will track southeast through the Mid Atlantic region late today and into tonight. A back-door cold front will move south through the area late Sunday followed by surface high pressure extending south into the area through much of the upcoming work week. && .NEAR TERM /TODAY AND TONIGHT/... As of 325 AM Saturday... Today: Underneath NW flow aloft, weak sfc high pressure across the area will move offshore late in the day. Morning fog will burn off quickly with mostly sunny skies for much of the day as afternoon highs generally top out in the mid 80s. With 1000-1500 J/kg MLCAPE forecast/maximized across the lee of the southern and central Appalachians, isolated convective rain chances should largely remain over the higher terrain. This Evening and tonight: A low-amplitude mid-level shortwave trough is forecast to move SE across the Northeast and down the mid- Atlantic coast through early Sunday. There is growing model consensus that weak impulses and increasing upper jet divergence ahead of this feature could support a cluster of showers and storms over VA that could propagate southeast into central NC during the evening and overnight hours. While, unfavorable diurnal timing should limit severe threat, deep layer shear of 30-35 kt is sufficient to support a non-zero wind threat, mainly across the northern Piedmont and northern coastal plain counties, before weakening. Lows in the mid 60s. && .SHORT TERM /SUNDAY AND SUNDAY NIGHT/... As of 325 AM Saturday... Central NC will remain in the NW flow aloft between the upper ridge centered over the western GOM/lower MS Valley and the upper trough moving out into the western Atlantic. A back-door cold front is forecast to work it`s way south through the area during afternoon and evening. Temperatures will warm nicely ahead of the front, especially across central and southern portions of the forecast area. Highs ranging from lower 80s NE to upper 80s/near 90 south. Isolated showers/storms will be possible as the front slips south through the area with slight rain chances potentially lingering into Sunday night as shortwave wave impulses spread in from the west within a mid-level plume of enhanced moisture. Lows in the 60s. && .LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... As of 140 AM Saturday... Warm with isolated showers to start the week... A trough brings a bit cooler temperatures late week, then potentially wet weather again next weekend. Ridging will build in from the Tennessee Valley region early in the week, with a surface high pressure extending down the eastern seaboard from eastern Canada. A weak backdoor front is expected to move to southern NC and potentially stall Monday keeping the southern tier in the 80s both Monday and Tuesday. Highs in the mid 70s to around 80 are favored over the northern and northeastern sections. There is only a slight to low chance of mainly afternoon showers/thunderstorms south and northwest Monday. The chance of mainly afternoon and early evening showers/thunderstorms should return to most areas Tuesday as the upper ridge moves east. Wednesday into Thursday, models have slowed the cold front down a bit with the 12z/Thursday cold front position potentially still over western NC. This occurs as troughing develops from the Mississippi Valley toward the Appalachians by the weekend. The cold front is expected to push to the coast by Friday This would favor the best chance of showers/storms Wednesday into Thursday (capped POP for now at 40-50 percent), and highest during the PM hours. POP would be lower behind the front Friday along with with slightly cooler temperatures in the mid 70s to around 80 by Friday and Saturday. Some lows will dip into the 50s over the north and west. An important note late week into the weekend, NHC is tracking the potential development of a tropical depression (60 percent chance of formation) over the northwestern Caribbean Sea and southern Gulf of Mexico late next week. If something were to form, its energy could get pulled northward into the Deep South by the aforementioned trough next weekend. && .AVIATION /11Z SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
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As of 640 AM Saturday... Fog and associated sub-VFR restrictions should lift and dissipate ~13z with VFR conditions expected through the late afternoon. A cluster of showers and storms developing upstream across the southern mid-Atlantic could progress south into the area from the between 00 to 08z, potentially resulting in a period of sub-VFR restrictions, especially across the northern TAF sites(KINT, KGSO, KRDU, KRWI). Patchy fog will be possible early Sunday morning, especially in any areas that receive rain this evening and tonight. Outlook: VFR conditions should generally prevail through mid-week, with the exception of sub-VFR fog/stratus each morning. Light rain or showers will be possible each day but those details remain fairly uncertain at this time.
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&& .RAH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...cbl NEAR TERM...cbl SHORT TERM...cbl LONG TERM...Badgett AVIATION...cbl/KC