Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, WV

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184 FXUS61 KRLX 201836 AFDRLX AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Charleston WV 236 PM EDT Mon May 20 2024 .SYNOPSIS...
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A high pressure system will provide hot and mostly dry weather into midweek. A cold front brings showers and thunderstorms late Wednesday and Thursday. Rain chances linger into the weekend.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TUESDAY/... As of 145 PM Monday... Aside from a few possible showers or a rumble of thunder over the higher terrain this afternoon, hot and dry day is expected, with only fair-weather cumulus noted around the area. Highs in the mid to upper 80s this afternoon. It will remain dry and calm overnight, with partly to mostly clear skies over the CWA. Lows will generally range from the lower 50s in the mountains to around 60 degrees in the lowlands, but many valleys are likely to decouple and dip at least a few degrees cooler, with some valley fog expected again tonight. Tomorrow will be another hot and mostly to partly sunny day, with lower elevation highs again towards the upper 80s, and mountains getting into the 70s and lower 80s. A few 90s will be possible. Some mountain showers and storms seem a bit more likely tomorrow with a weak shortwave moving through the upper-level ridge, and generally speaking, a few more clouds appear possible tomorrow as well as a result. && .SHORT TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT/...
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As of 215 PM Monday... Starting off this period we will have fleeting surface high pressure toward the east and upper level ridging weakening as a low pressure system sails to the northeast, gaining closer to our area. This feature will slide a cold frontal boundary closer to the CWA from the west and throughout the day. With weak high pressure chances of showers and storms will be possible, especially during the afternoon and evening and also even at night as the aforementioned cold front inches toward us very slowly. SPC has us in a marginal risk for severe storms just north of us and along southeast Ohio. The main threat is damaging wind and large hail. This threat will likely be for most of Wednesday. The extent of the threat may increase further east as the cold front gets closer, but do to timing at night the risk may wane. Seems like the parent low will slow down and drag the cold front through fairly slowly making it hang around through all of Thursday. This slow passage will prime us for Friday for possible flash flooding across much of the area. We are expecting around half an inch QPF, which could be much greater under heavy thunderstorm activity during frontal passage, however much of the instability may be lost, but that slow progression through the area may be our downfall for Friday creating potential issues in low lying flood prone areas.
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&& .LONG TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/...
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As of 215 PM Monday... For Friday and into the weekend we will have fairly high chances for showers and thunderstorms, especially diurnal, as chances will increase to likely POPs during the afternoons. The models, especially the GFS and EURO, become very divergent during this period. The best solution was to take a blend of long range models from central guidance which equated to the high chances outside the afternoons and likely POPs during the afternoons. WPC placed our southern portions in an excessive rainfall risk for Friday so flash flooding will be our main threat for Friday and into the weekend. From looking at the long range models there may not be much more of an excessive rainfall threat for the rest of the period, but since we do have high chances for non-severe thunderstorm activity this will likely be the culprit for the weekend causing the potential for flash flooding.
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&& .AVIATION /18Z MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
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As of 200 PM Monday... VFR conditions are generally forecast through the period for most sites, except a period of prevailing light fog was put in to EKN late tonight through tomorrow morning. Patchy fog could also impact CKB, CRW, or HTS, but confidence was not high enough to put it in the prevailing group. Will need to monitor BKW for shower potential this evening, and BKW and EKN for shower or t-storm potential tomorrow afternoon. FORECAST CONFIDENCE AND ALTERNATE SCENARIOS THROUGH 18Z TUESDAY... FORECAST CONFIDENCE: High ALTERNATE SCENARIOS: Timing or coverage of showers and t-storms in and near the mountains tomorrow may vary from the forecast. EXPERIMENTAL TABLE OF FLIGHT CATEGORY OBJECTIVELY SHOWS CONSISTENCY OF WFO FORECAST TO AVAILABLE MODEL INFORMATION: H = HIGH: TAF CONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. M = MEDIUM: TAF HAS VARYING LEVEL OF CONSISTENCY WITH MODELS. L = LOW: TAF INCONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. UTC 1HRLY 19 20 21 22 23 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 EDT 1HRLY 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 00 01 02 CRW CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H HTS CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H BKW CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H EKN CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H PKB CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H CKB CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H AFTER 18Z TUESDAY... IFR conditions possible with showers and thunderstorms late Wednesday into Thursday with a cold front.
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&& .RLX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WV...None. OH...None. KY...None. VA...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...FK/JZ NEAR TERM...FK SHORT TERM...JZ LONG TERM...JZ AVIATION...FK