Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Eureka, CA

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891
FXUS66 KEKA 281157
AFDEKA

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
National Weather Service Eureka CA
457 AM PDT Fri Jun 28 2024

.SYNOPSIS...Coastal stratus and patchy drizzle will scour out with
increasing NW winds. Slightly elevated daytime RHs expected as a
shortwave moves through the region on Saturday, enhancing marine
influence inland. Warming and drying trend expected to intensity
early next week - fire weather and heat risk have potential to
become increasingly critical heading into the July 4th holiday.


&&

.DISCUSSION...Coastal stratus is exhibiting more substantial coverage
this morning than previously expected. A southerly wind reversal set
up allowed <1000 foot ceilings to reach Point St. George and coastal
Oregon, while moist onshore flow continues to advect low clouds into
adjacent river valleys. Patchy coastal drizzle is also possible this
morning, especially around Humboldt Bay.

The coastal pressure gradient will continue to enhance diurnally
driven NW winds this afternoon as Pacific high pressure builds
into the interior thermal trough. HREF indicating high
probabilities of gusts >35 mph on coastal headlands including
Crescent City, Cape Mendocino and the surrounding King Range.
Meanwhile, increasing temperatures in the Great Basin and desert
SW continue to build into the West Coast. NBM exhibits high
probabilities of interior valleys >90 degrees this afternoon,
aligning with short range deterministic models. With increasing
temperatures, min daytime RH values can be expected to drop into
the mid teens and low 20`s in Lake and interior Mendocino and
Trinity counties. Interior wind gusts are not expected to exceed
15-20 mph, but a slight fire weather risk still exists.

A weak upper shortwave is expected to disrupt the marine layer and
bring some mid-level moisture to the area along a weak frontal
boundary Saturday morning. NW winds 5-15 mph are forecast across
the interior through late Saturday night, with gusts 20-30 mph on
exposed terrain. Surface RH`s will be slightly elevated as this
trough sustains marine influence for coastal counties through the
weekend, with interior valleys not expected to drop below 20- 25%
min daytime RHs. Even so, these gusty winds will pose potential
for fire weather risk.

Long-range models are becoming increasingly confident in anomalously
warm ridging building into the eastern Pacific beginning late
Monday, coupled with potential for widespread min RHs in the teens
and single digits by mid-week amidst NE flow. Interior
temperatures have a fairly high probability of reaching the upper
90`s and low 100s with coastal temperatures in the 60`s and low
70`s from Tuesday through late next week. Stay tuned for
continuous updates on potential for significant HeatRisk and
heightened fire weather conditions.


&&

.AVIATION...IFR/LIFR conditions with OVC layer at FL003-FL006 and
visibility in mist is observed along the North Coast early this
morning, while VFR conditions prevail at UKI. Coastal stratus are
expected to lift and mix out during the afternoon with the
increasing northerly winds. After 20Z, a period of VFR conditions is
expected for all terminals. Later this evening into Saturday
morning, stratus will redeveloped around Humboldt Bay and
vicinity, including ACV. Offshore NE flow component and breezy
northerly winds will remain generally free of low clouds in CEC.
Surface winds very light and variable in the morning, becoming
breezy NNW at 10-20 kts after 20Z with occasional stronger
gusts...primarily at KCEC where gusts to around 35 kt is possible.



&&

.MARINE...Northerly winds will continue strengthening today,
with the strongest winds south of Cape Mendocino where near gale to
locally gale force gusts is likely. Short period seas will pick up
to around 8 to 10 feet at 8 to 9 seconds late afternoon and evening
as result. Winds will begin to ease slightly over the weekend as a
trough moves through. However, winds are forecast to remain elevated
over the southern waters.

Monday, winds are forecast to strengthen again as a high pressure
offshore begin to builds in quickly in the wake of the trough. A
thermal trough is then expected to develop near the coast Monday
night/early Tuesday and favor moderate to strong pressure gradient.
Widespread strong to near gale force winds and very steep, hazardous
seas is forecast for early-mid next week.


&&

.FIRE WEATHER...Gusty NW winds combined with 15-25% minimum
daytime RH values may pose a brief increased fire weather threat
this afternoon and evening, especially in Lake and interior
Trinity and Mendocino County. Greatest threat to fine fuels in
areas below 2000 feet.



&&

.EKA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
CA...
None.
NORTHWEST CALIFORNIA COASTAL WATERS...
     Small Craft Advisory until 11 PM PDT Sunday for PZZ455-475.

     Small Craft Advisory until 9 AM PDT Sunday for PZZ470.

&&

$$

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