Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Honolulu, HI

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741
FXHW60 PHFO 111346
AFDHFO

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Honolulu HI
346 AM HST Fri Jul 11 2025

.SYNOPSIS...
High pressure far north and northeast of the state will maintain
moderate to locally breezy trades today, with winds starting to
weaken over the weekend. Expect to see fairly typical summertime
weather into next week as clouds and showers favor windward and
mauka areas.


&&

.DISCUSSION...
A 1033 mb high remains well to the north-northeast of the islands.
and will continue to bring moderate to locally breezy trade winds
to the region through this afternoon. The high is expected to
drift northward over the weekend and into next week, which will
allow for a bit of a downtick in winds tonight and tomorrow.

Showery low clouds continue to impact portions of Maui County and
Oahu overnight. The backend of this area is expected to reach the
islands later this morning. As such, look for improving conditions
today. The northern edge is moving over the Kauai Channel, but it
remains to be seen if the area holds together enough to impact
Kauai.

The high is expected to slowly move north over the weekend, which
will help the trades to weaken some. A drier airmass is expected
to move in, with limited clouds and showers mainly impacting the
north and east sections of the islands.

The one wrinkle to the forecast will be the evolution of an upper
level disturbance to the north of the islands. This disturbance
could help to enhance instability over the western half of the
state which could bring some enhanced showers this weekend and
early next week.


&&

.AVIATION...
High pressure to the northeast will maintain fresh to locally
strong trade winds that will persist today, with a slight
downward trend tonight and tomorrow. AIRMET Tango is in effect for
moderate turbulence below 8000 feet to the lee of mountains for
all Hawaiian islands, due to winds and the stable atmosphere.

An area of low clouds and showers has been impacting Maui County
and Oahu overnight, prompting AIRMET Sierra for tempo mountain
obscurations above 2500 feet along windward sides of Maui,
Molokai and Oahu. This area has nudged northward overnight into
the Kauai Channel, but has also thinned. Its questionable whether
or not Kauai will need an AIRMET Sierra later today. Expect
conditions to improve across Maui County and Oahu today.
Prevailing VFR conditions expected for Big Island.


&&

.MARINE...
High pressure far northeast of the waters will continue to drive
moderate to locally strong trade winds through the day. A Small
Craft Advisory remains in effect for the typical windy waters
around Maui County and Big Island through this afternoon. There
will be a short-lived lull in trade speeds early Saturday as the
pressure gradient from the high northeast of the state relaxes a
bit. While the high will pull away further to the north early
next week, the gradient will remain tight enough across the
nearshore waters to result several more days of moderate to
locally strong trades.

The recent small, long period south swell will continue its
gradual decline through the day. A reinforcing longer period south
swell is scheduled to arrive tonight. This little boost, in tandem
with another small, long period south swell arriving Sunday night
into Monday, will hold south-facing shore surf to slightly under
summertime averages. East-facing shore surf will remain rough as
moderate to fresh trades blow through the day. A very small
northwest swell originating behind a front hanging up far
northwest of the islands may pass through early next week. This
will keep north-facing shore surf from going completely flat.


&&

.HFO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Small Craft Advisory until 6 PM HST this evening for Maalaea Bay-
Pailolo Channel-Alenuihaha Channel-Big Island Leeward Waters-Big
Island Southeast Waters.


&&

$$


DISCUSSION...M Ballard
AVIATION...M Ballard
MARINE...Blood