Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS San Joaquin Valley, CA

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673
FXUS66 KHNX 180930
AFDHNX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Hanford CA
230 AM PDT Wed Sep 18 2024


.KEY MESSAGES...
1. There is a 60 percent probability for 0.10 inch or more of
rainfall in the San Joaquin Valley on Thursday and a 15 to 30
percent probability for 0.25 inch or more.

2. There is a 50 to 85 percent probability for 0.25 inch or
more of rainfall across the Sierra Nevada from Fresno County
north and less than a 50 percent probability south of Fresno
County. There is a 25 percent probability for 0.50 inch or more
of rainfall in Yosemite Valley on Thursday.

3. There is a 65 percent probability for 1 inches or more of
snowfall at Tioga Pass on Thursday and a 39 percent probability
for 2 inches or more. Snow levels will be above 9,000 feet.

4. There is up to a 35 percent chance for thunderstorms across
the Sierra Nevada on Thursday, highest around Yosemite NP. There
is a 10 to 15 percent chance for thunderstorms across the San
Joaquin Valley on Thursday and areas from Fresno County
northward on Wednesday.

5. Temperatures will be 10 to 15 degrees below normal through
Thursday before a weekend warmup.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
The unsettled weather pattern continues across the Central
California Interior as yet another disturbance is ready to enter
the region. Satellite and upper-air analysis show the center of
the next disturbance just off the Pacific Northwest Coast-line
and drifting south. Regional Doppler radars show precipitation
over Northern California which will move over Central California
later today. In the meanwhile, a strong northwest wind flow
aloft will keep temperatures below normal as afternoon highs
stay in the lower 80s. Evens as winds aloft reach speeds of 25
to 30 mph, cool air has reached to Kern Desert as indicated in
the relaxed surface pressure gradients. Currently, the KSFO to
KLAS gradients sits at around 5mb. Therefore, will not expect
strong surface winds today along the Eastern Slopes of the
Tehachapi Range toward Mojave. Ensemble timing has the
precipitation enters the district this afternoon with widespread
precipitation this evening.

Ensembles have a good handle on the current situation of moving
another disturbance over Central California later in the
afternoon. Based on the trajectory of the disturbance hugging
the coast during the day, precipitation chance are better across
the Sierra Nevada than the San Joaquin Valley around mid-day.
Between Noon and 2:00 PM PDT, the Sierra Nevada will have 20-30
percent chance of Measurable Precipitation, the San Joaquin
Valley will remain between 5-10 percent during the same period.
In addition, Probability of Thunder will also range between
15-25 percent across the Sierra Nevada. Closer to 5:00 PM PDT,
Probabilities of Measurable Precipitation (PoP) across the
Sierra Nevada rises to 60-80 percent while Valley-wide PoP
remains below 30 percent.

Ensemble upper-air analysis show the upper low moving across
Central California on Thursday. This timing increases the
chances of unsettled weather and is covered by a Winter Weather
Advisory. Due to the elevation of expected snowfall the snowfall
probabilities for the favor area of Tioga Pass are listed as
follows:

Tioga Pass (Yosemite) 24 Hour snowfall  65% >1 inch
                                        39% >2 inches
                                         4% >4 inches

Furthermore, Probability of Thunder for Central California goes
up to near 30-35 percent during the afternoon with more coverage
into the Northern San Joaquin Valley. PoP for the Valley jumps
up to near 60 percent with minimal change in temperatures.
Friday will see lingering showers as moisture banks-up along the
south end and east side along the foothills. The ridge pattern
returns this weekend with drying and warming going into early
next week. Probability of Exceedance of reaching 100 degrees
moves up to around 20-30 percent next Tuesday. While summer will
end on Sunday, 100 degrees still has one last chance before
September ends.

&&

.AVIATION...
Areas of MVFR and local IFR visibilities near wildfires.
Mountain obscurations over the Sierra Nevada after 18Z
Wednesday due to RA/SN showers. Otherwise, VFR conditions will
prevail across the central CA interior over the next 24 hours.

&&

.AIR QUALITY ISSUES...
None.

&&

.CERTAINTY...

The level of certainty for days 1 and 2 is high.
The level of certainty for days 3 through 7 is medium.

Certainty levels include low...medium...and high. Please visit
www.weather.gov/hnx/certainty.html for additional information
and/or to provide feedback.

&&

.HNX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Winter Weather Advisory from 2 PM this afternoon to 8 PM PDT
Thursday for CAZ323-326-328-330.

&&

$$

public...Molina
aviation....DCH

weather.gov/hanford