Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Birmingham, AL

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643 FXUS64 KBMX 110049 AFDBMX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Birmingham AL 749 PM CDT Mon Jun 10 2024 ...New AVIATION... .SHORT TERM... (This evening through Tuesday) Issued at 134 PM CDT MON JUN 10 2024 This afternoon. An upper low is positioned northeast of Maine with a longwave trough extending from the low southwest over the Ohio and Tennessee Valley Regions while amplified ridging continues to build over the Central and Northern Plains. A surface cold front was located across Southern Pike and Barbour Counties, where showers and some thunderstorms have recently developed. A few showers have recently formed over East-Central Russell County as well where enough moisture remains in the low to mid levels. Expect mostly sunny skies north with partly to mostly cloudy skies over the southern counties this afternoon. Dry conditions will continue across the northern counties with low-end PoPs generally near the Interstate 20 corridor with Isolated shower and storm chances generally south of a line form Centreville to Wedowee through late afternoon while higher PoPs will be confined across South-Central Pike and Barbour Counties. Winds will be from the north at 5-10 mph. High temperatures will range from near 80 far northeast in the higher terrain to near 90 far southeast. Tonight. Broad ridging will continue to build over much of the Plains while the longwave trough becomes positioned further to the northeast with time. Strong and expansive surface high pressure centered across the Western Great Lakes will build further southward overnight while the cold front moves south along the Northern Gulf Coast. Mostly clear skies will be found for all but the far southern counties where partly cloudy skies may persist for a longer time. A few lingering showers and a stray storm also may remain across our far southeast counties through the evening, followed by a return to dry conditions across the entire area after midnight. Due to the cooler temperatures and light winds overnight, some patchy fog may develop near and along river and lake areas before sunrise on Tuesday morning. Winds will be from the north at 2-4 mph. Low temperatures will range from the mid 50s far north to the low 60s far southeast. Tuesday. id-level ridging will build further into the region on Tuesday while the mid-level trough becomes positioned over the East Coast. The front to our south will become stationary across much of the Northern Gulf Coast while expansive surface high pressure extends from the Northeast southwest across the Ohio and Tennessee Valley Regions through the Mid-South Region. Mostly sunny skies are forecast areawide with winds from the north at 4-8 mph. High temperatures will range from the low 80s far northwest to around 90 southeast. 05 && .LONG TERM... (Tuesday night through next Sunday) Issued at 210 PM CDT MON JUN 10 2024 As an upper-level ridge center approaches and then scoots across the Gulf Coast region later this week, high temperatures are forecast to climb 5-10 degrees above seasonal normals, topping out in the middle to upper 90s. Forecast soundings show relatively dry low levels so, daytime mixing, combined with non-southerly surface winds, looks to keep dew points in check at least. The upper-level ridge axis is progged to shift toward the Atlantic Seaboard early next week as a trough moves across the central CONUS. This setup should help guide an area of low pressure over the Gulf of Mexico toward the coastline. Flow around this feature should result in increasing PWATs/dew points early next week. While guidance varies on where the main plume of tropical rains will track, we should have some opportunity for showers and storms. 89^GSatterwhite && .AVIATION...
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(00Z TAFS) Issued at 745 PM CDT MON JUN 10 2024 A cold front has moved south of the area early this evening. Convection that developed near this boundary has also moved south of all terminals and nothing additional is anticipated through the period. High pressure and drier conditions will continue filtering into Central Alabama the next 24 hours. The only expected clouds will be cirrus at high levels and therefore VFR conditions. Patchy fog may develop near water bodies and normally cooler locations overnight but this should have little impact on any terminals. Winds will become calm to light northerly overnight. On Tuesday, winds will become north around 7kts. 75
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&& .FIRE WEATHER... Afternoon minimum RHs are forecast to remain above critical levels over the next few days. 20-foot winds should run at or less than 7 mph as well, from a northerly heading Monday through Wednesday. No rain is forecast through the week, aside from an isolated shower or storm south of Interstate 85. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
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Gadsden 55 85 57 87 / 0 0 0 0 Anniston 57 85 59 88 / 0 0 0 0 Birmingham 59 86 62 88 / 0 0 0 0 Tuscaloosa 60 88 61 88 / 0 0 0 0 Calera 59 88 62 89 / 0 0 0 0 Auburn 62 88 65 89 / 0 0 0 10 Montgomery 62 88 64 89 / 0 0 0 10 Troy 63 89 65 91 / 10 0 0 10
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&& .BMX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ SHORT TERM...05 LONG TERM....89^GSatterwhite AVIATION...75