Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS New Orleans/Baton Rouge, LA

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397 FXUS64 KLIX 091135 AFDLIX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service New Orleans LA 635 AM CDT Sun Jun 9 2024 ...New AVIATION... .SHORT TERM... (Today through Monday) Issued at 325 AM CDT Sun Jun 9 2024 It`s going to be hot for one more day and start cooling off Monday. We are directly under a stacked upper/surface high that, but like yesterday the Relative Humidity is low enough that Heat Indices will only reach the low 100s so no heat-related products are necessary. I will mention, though, that because it is still early in the season and the acclimation process hasn`t had time to happen...Be Cautious with your outside activities, take breaks to cool off, and drink plenty of water. The high pressure will degrade through the day and be replaced into Monday by a surface front bringing slightly cooler, more normal temperatures and a chance for rain later in the day. Winds are southerly and very light, bringing moisture out of the Gulf that will support Monday`s rain with PWs in the 1.8 inch range. Rain totals are very modest, in the quarter inch range. There may be enough energy to generate some storms with lightning and thunder, but no severe activity is expected. && .LONG TERM... (Monday night through Saturday) Issued at 325 AM CDT Sun Jun 9 2024 Previous long-term discussion remains relevant to conditions, so will utilize its content here with credit to Forecaster Frye. The trough and attendant front begin to exit stage east going into the middle part of the week. Eyes shift upstream as an H5 shortwave begins to amplify and move toward our region by early Wednesday. This feature within the northwesterly flow could signal yet another MCS...we will wait and see, but the pattern at least is supportive. At the same time, globals have been signaling a very broad surface low (Central American Gyre) developing. This feature will help push deep low level tropical moisture northward, especially across the eastern Gulf of Mexico. Globals are having a difficult time with this feature and the evolution. GFS has been the more bullish solution and attempts to develop a hybrid surface low. The issue here is the very broad low level pressure field is causing some resolution issues...so the GFS is latching onto convective feedback signals pretty easily and dropping a low under these features, which is not atypical for the GFS this time of year. The GEM and ECMWF show the moisture and at least an inverted surface trough. Similarly, the broad low level pressure field is also causing these globals issues as well at least in terms of where and when the trough develops and where it eventually ends up. For now, late week and into next weekend the overall confidence is low in terms of the actual forecast. Went with the consensus guidance through most of the long range for POPs. If the latest 08/12z guidance is anywhere near close to the eventual outcome, the best rainfall will be situated east of our forecast area. Regardless, we`ll have to keep monitoring this feature and the evolution as a few GEFS and EPS members do try to bring this weak trough/wave closer to our region next weekend. && .AVIATION...
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(12Z TAFS) Issued at 559 AM CDT Sun Jun 9 2024 VFR conditions currently at all terminals with mostly clear skies and winds, if any, are light and variable. Late in period winds become westerly. Expect VFR conditions to continue through period.
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&& .MARINE... Issued at 325 AM CDT Sun Jun 9 2024 Currently winds out of the south and very light with seas calm to 1ft. With the front expected late Monday winds will become generally variable through Tuesday evening, with locally higher winds and seas possible in and around convection. By Tuesday evening winds settle into predominantly easterly at around 10kt. Seas build to 2-3ft by the end of the week. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... MCB 93 71 90 67 / 0 0 30 10 BTR 95 74 95 73 / 0 0 40 10 ASD 94 74 95 73 / 0 0 40 20 MSY 93 77 93 78 / 0 0 40 20 GPT 92 75 93 73 / 0 0 30 30 PQL 95 74 95 71 / 0 0 30 30 && .LIX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... LA...None. GM...None. MS...None. GM...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...DS LONG TERM....DS AVIATION...DS MARINE...DS