Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Los Angeles, CA

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280 FXUS66 KLOX 250222 AFDLOX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Los Angeles/Oxnard CA 722 PM PDT Tue Sep 24 2024 .SYNOPSIS...
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24/633 PM. Low clouds and fog will continue across coastal areas through the week with some afternoon clearing and below normal temperatures. Valley temperatures are expected to be at or below normal for the remainder of the week, while the far interior areas will remain above normal. Otherwise, a quiet weather pattern will continue.
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&& .SHORT TERM (TUE-FRI)...
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24/647 PM. ***UPDATE*** A quiet weather pattern will continue tonight into Wednesday. Temperatures are expected to drop between 3 to 8 degrees compared to today, most notably over the mountains and valleys. Onshore flow is expected to continue as a weak upper low remains off the coast, contributing to the cooling trend as heights lower aloft. This evening, gusty southwest winds are affecting some passes and canyons, including the LA county interior into the Antelope Valley, and also some canyons in the Santa Monica Mountains. At the coast, low clouds associated with the marine layer are already covering much of the coastal sections, and clouds are expected to progress well inland over the coastal valleys overnight into Monday morning. ***From Previous Discussion*** Big cool down today across the valleys, several degrees more than expected, as a big increase in the onshore flow to the north (LAX-BFL) brought a solid cloud layer farther inland and it was slow to clear. The result was a 6-12 degree drop in high temps there. In an odd twist areas that were within 5 miles of the coast were slightly warmer than yesterday. As was the Antelope Valley and interior SLO County. The deterministic models indicate weakening onshore flow Thu/Fri but ensemble based guidance shows little change in temperatures the rest of the week, meaning onshore flow will likely change little through the period. Overall a quiet period of weather this week that will likely carry into the weekend and possibly into early next week. .LONG TERM (SAT-TUE)...24/158 PM. Longer range ensembles continue to show a weak upper low lingering just off the coast through the weekend and into early next week but with some height rises as high pressure tries to build in from the southeast. However, given the rather large spread in the ensemble solutions confidence is lower than usual with the specifics during this period. Probably no significant warming trends coming, but a few degrees of warming is possible, mainly away from the coast as onshore flow is expected to be fairly strong later in the period.
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&& .AVIATION...
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25/0048Z. At 0030Z at KLAX, the marine layer was 1500 ft deep. The top of the inversion was near 2200 ft with a temperature of 28 deg C. High confidence in IFR or lower cigs/vsbys for coastal TAFs with low confidence in timing of return to VFR with a 10-30% (highest nearest the coast) chance that of brief or no return to VFR conds occur. Moderate confidence in valley TAFS (KBUR/KVNY/KPRB) with a 10-20% chance VFR conds prevail for KBUR/KVNY and a 20% chance of IFR conds KPRB (10-18Z). High confidence in KPMD and KWJF TAFs. KLAX...Moderate confidence in TAF. There is a 10% chance fo12.15 12.15 -9999.00 -9999.00 -9999.000000 939.52 609.60 20.07r VV002 cigs and/or vsbys 1/2SM or lower between 04Z and 15Z. However, there is also a 20% chance for cigs to remain OVC005 or higher thru the period. High confidence in no significant east wind component. KBUR...Moderate confidence in TAF. There is 10% chance VFR conds prevail thru the period.
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&& .MARINE...24/146 PM. For the Outer Waters (Central Coast south to San Nicolas Island), moderate to high confidence in the forceast. High confidence in the northern zone (10 to 60 NM off the Central Coast) remaining below Small Craft Advisory (SCA) level thru Thursday, then there is a 40-60% chance of SCA winds Thurs afternoon thru evening. In the two Southern Zones (Pt Sal to San Nicolas Islands), moderate confidence in conditions remaining sub advisory thru tomorrow afternoon. Then there is a 30-50% chance of SCA level winds form Pt Conception to San Nicolas Island in the afternoon thru evening tomorrow and Thurs. Then, moderate confidence in the Outer Waters remaining sub advisory Friday thru late Saturday, then increasing to SCA level thru late Sunday. For the Inner Waters along the Central Coast, moderate to high confidence in conditions remaining sub advisory thru the period, with highest chances (20-40%) of SCA conditions Thurs afternoon thru evening and late Sat thru late Sun. For the Inner Waters south of Pt Conception, moderate confidence in winds and seas remaining below SCA level thru tomorrow morning. Local gusts to 25 kt are possible (20-30%) this afternoon thru evening in the Santa Barbara Channel and from Anacapa Island to Pt Dume. Higher confidence (50-70% chance) in more widespread SCA level winds in this area and the San Pedro Channel tomorrow afternoon thru evening. Then, moderate confidence in winds remaining sub advisory thru Sunday, and increasing Sunday afternoon thru evening in the Western Portion of the Santa Barbara Channel. A shallow marine layer will bring at least patchy dense fog thru tomorrow, especially in the afternoon thru evening hours. Please refer to our marine weather statement for more information. && .LOX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CA...NONE. PZ...NONE. && $$ PUBLIC...MW/Smith AVIATION...Munroe/Lewis MARINE...Lewis SYNOPSIS...MW/Smith weather.gov/losangeles Experimental Graphical Hazardous Weather Outlook at: https://www.weather.gov/erh/ghwo?wfo=lox