Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Pago Pago
Issued by NWS Pago Pago
479 FXZS60 NSTU 130109 AFDPPG Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Pago Pago AS 209 PM SST Wed Jun 12 2024 .Short term... As of early this afternoon, satellite imagery shows the showers and thunderstorms that were over American Samoa this morning has shifted to the east. However, the latest balloon data still shows the potential for thunderstorms as instability remains very strong over the region. For tonight, numerous showers remain in the forecast with a risk of thunderstorms and will continue through Thursday night. Easterly winds remain around 10 to 15 mph, but stronger gusts are expected near thunderstorms. Finally, drier air is expected to move over the territory on Friday to give plenty of sunshine, above average temperatures and only a slight chance of a passing shower. Another trough is forecast to move over the region on Friday night and to remain through Saturday night. However, this trough will be weaker compared to the trough over American Samoa last night and early this morning. Flash Flooding is not likely during this time. Easterly trades increase to around 20 mph. .Long term... There is high confidence of a weather pattern change from Sunday through the middle of next week. The positioning of a high pressure system to the southeast will bring in much drier air than normal and below average instability over the American Samoa islands. For the month of June, so far, WSO Pago Pago has received 9.34 inches of rain. The normal amount of rainfall for the entire month of June is 6.37 inches. Therefore, the drier air that is forecast for the second half of the weekend and next week will be ideal for the territory. Even though above average temperatures are forecast, the easterly trades near 20 mph will provide at least some relief to the hot and humid weather. && .Marine... Sea conditions continue to slowly ease as southerly swell and the easterly trades decrease. However, seas remain around 8 feet as of early this afternoon and period timing is still high enough to create surf within the High Surf Advisory conditions through the rest of the day. We will monitor conditions through this evening as conditions may continue to ease to reach below the High Surf Advisory levels. Even though the trades have decreased today, a moderate easterly breeze remains. This will keep seas within close range of the lower end of the Small Craft Advisory criteria through Thursday night. (A Small Craft Advisory is issued when a wave forecast reaches up to 8 feet or more AND/OR winds up to 20 knots or more.) However, easterly trades will increase Friday evening through early next week to the Small Craft Advisory levels in both sea heights and wind speeds. && .PPG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... A High Surf Advisory remains in effect. A Small Craft Advisory remains in effect. && $$ LaPlante