Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, WV
Issued by NWS Charleston, WV
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268 FXUS61 KRLX 251628 AFDRLX AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Charleston WV 1228 PM EDT Wed Sep 25 2024 .SYNOPSIS... Daily chances for showers and thunderstorms continue this week in response to a stationary disturbance over the Ohio Valley and a tropical system sailing up from the Gulf coast. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH THURSDAY/... As of 1226 PM Wednesday... Key Points: * Flood Watch in effect for southwest VA and McDowell Co. in WV until Thursday evening. A frontal boundary, oriented north to south, remains stationary just west of the area tonight, before becoming diffused on Thursday. Meanwhile, ripples of vorticity, associated with deepening upper level low, will continue to provide necessary forcing to maintain showers and thunderstorms going tonight into Thursday. PWATs values about two standard deviation from the mean, coupled with deep layered shear 45 to 50 knots should promote showers and strong thunderstorms capable to produce very heavy downpours. Hi-res CAMs suggest another batch of convection affecting southern WV, southwest VA this evening, and continuing with lighter rainfall during the overnight hours. These areas have been hit by repetitive showers during the last 24 hours, and additional rainfall may result in flooding problems. Therefore, will issue a Flood Watch for these areas starting this afternoon through Thursday evening. Abundant moisture and cloudiness will keep lows in the mid 60s across the lowlands, ranging into the upper 50s northeast mountains. The cloudiness and cooling showers will keep Thursday high temperatures in the lower 80s lowlands, ranging into the mid 60s northeast mountains. && .SHORT TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/... As of 300 AM Wednesday... Shower and storm chances continue to peruse the area on Thursday as moisture streams up the Appalachian mountains. This is in conglomeration of an upper level low parked to our west and what is forecast to become Hurricane Helene making landfall along the Florida Peninsula on Thursday. Best chances for precipitation will be south of the I-64 corridor during the day Thursday, but is expected to stretch farther north on Friday as Helene lifts up through the Mississippi Valley and becomes absorbed by the upper level low. Rain potential splits over the area late Friday night as Helene`s remnants becomes fully ingested by the other nearby disturbance. Precipitation becomes more contained to the center of circulation, progged to be closer to western Kentucky during this time. A tail of moisture stemmed along a cold front will shift off the Mid-Atlantic coast late Friday night, with this concentration of showers venturing eastward away from the area. This places the CWA in a bit of a rain shadow and limiting shower and storm chances late Friday night and into the weekend. Latest projected storm total accumulation paints two to three inches across the southern coalfields and up the mountains and into parts of the central lowlands with this event. North of I-64, a crestfallen forecast of only a half an inch to an inch of rain is expected to fall from Wednesday through Friday in the midst of our historic drought. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... As of 300 AM Wednesday... Low end POPs kick off the weekend as the newly enhanced Ohio Valley disturbance remains fairly stationary to our west. This will limit much in the way of showers and storms venturing into the forecast area. The surface low will eventually be nudged eastward late in the weekend into Monday by advancing high pressure out west. Most of the nutritious moisture fueled by the remnants of Helene will have already fallen over areas west of Central Appalachia, leaving behind only lackluster rainfall accumulations as the system travels overhead for the start of next week. After a weak cold front slips through around midweek, high pressure looks to take control of the area again late next week. && .AVIATION /18Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... As of 630 AM Wednesday... Most sites will endure some borderline MVFR/VFR CIGs through the afternoon with the possibility of seeing some thunderstorms. The rest of the sites will continue to lower in height getting into MVFR for the mid afternoon with the chance of some thunderstorm activity. By evening, thunderstorm potential will wane and those borderline CIGs will still be around until fog starts to impact most sites for the overnight. The frontal boundary to our west is quasi-stationary, therefore the possibility of shower activity overnight will exist going into tomorrow morning. FORECAST CONFIDENCE AND ALTERNATE SCENARIOS THROUGH 18Z THURSDAY... FORECAST CONFIDENCE: Medium. ALTERNATE SCENARIOS: Timing of showers and thunderstorms may vary from forecast. EXPERIMENTAL TABLE OF FLIGHT CATEGORY OBJECTIVELY SHOWS CONSISTENCY OF WFO FORECAST TO AVAILABLE MODEL INFORMATION: H = HIGH: TAF CONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. M = MEDIUM: TAF HAS VARYING LEVEL OF CONSISTENCY WITH MODELS. L = LOW: TAF INCONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. UTC 1HRLY 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 00 01 02 03 EDT 1HRLY 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 CRW CONSISTENCY L L H M M M H H H M M M HTS CONSISTENCY H M H H H H H H H H H H BKW CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H M L M M EKN CONSISTENCY H H H H H H M M M M M M PKB CONSISTENCY H M M H H H H H H H H H CKB CONSISTENCY L H L M M H H L H M M M AFTER 18Z THURSDAY... IFR possible in fog Thursday morning. && .RLX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WV...Flood Watch through Thursday evening for WVZ033. OH...None. KY...None. VA...Flood Watch through Thursday evening for VAZ003-004. && $$ SYNOPSIS...ARJ/SL NEAR TERM...ARJ SHORT TERM...MEK LONG TERM...MEK AVIATION...JZ