Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, WV
Issued by NWS Charleston, WV
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656 FXUS61 KRLX 051732 AFDRLX AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Charleston WV 132 PM EDT Wed Jun 5 2024 .SYNOPSIS... Cloudy with a wave of showers and thunderstorms this afternoon. Another wave of convection ahead of a cold front late tonight. Cooler and drier Friday into Saturday. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH THURSDAY/... As of 130 PM Wednesday... Showers and thunderstorms will increase in coverage and intensity as a cold front approaches from the west this evening, and then crosses east of the Appalachians by early Thursday morning. Despite of the lack of heating, the cold front will encounter an unstable environment with residual CAPE about 800 J/Kg, bulk shear 20 to 30 knots and PWATs from 1.5 to 2.0 inches. Hi-res models brings a cluster of convection ahead of the cold front reaching the Middle Ohio valley before midnight. Although severe storms are not expected at this time, tall skinny soundings suggest very heavy downpours this evening through tonight. Additional 0.50 to 0.75 inches of rain can be expected tonight with locally heavier rainfall rates. Isolated flooding issues may be possible tonight as the area remains under a slight risk for excessive rainfall. Behind the cold front, lingering light showers will gradually taper off across the mountains on Thursday leading to mostly dry weather thereafter. The area remains under a slight risk for excessive rainfall through Thursday morning, so an isolated water issues are not out of the question. Expect a muggy night with dewpoints way in the upper 60s. Highs for Thursday will range from the mid 80s lowlands, into the mid 60s higher elevations. && .SHORT TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/... As of 1201 PM Wednesday... A large upper-level low will be spinning over the Great Lakes Friday. Most of the region should remain dry due to dry air at the lower levels of the atmosphere, but a spot shower cannot be ruled out across the far north, closer to the upper-level energy associated with the low. The lower heights aloft will result in a cooler than normal day with high temperatures expected to be in the lower to middle 70s. A comfortably cool night is expected Friday night with lows in the upper 40s in some of the higher elevations and the 50s in the lowlands. Saturday should be largely dry with most of the upper-level energy remaining well to the north. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... As of 1201 PM Wednesday... The aforementioned upper-level energy is projected to dive southward Sunday with a cold front following at the surface. This will help reintroduce shower and thunderstorm chances Sunday. The upper-level pattern still looks messy heading into the new work week, and the lingering energy aloft will support chances for convection again on Monday. Beyond Monday, models diverge and the forecast becomes uncertain. Some models show a closed upper-level low developing over the mid-Atlantic, while others show subtle ridging over our area with an upper-low passing east of the central Great Plains. Given the unsettled pattern we`ve had recently, we kept chances for precipitation in the forecast through the middle of next week, but confidence will remain low until models come into better agreement. && .AVIATION /18Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... As of 124 PM Wednesday... Scattered showers and thunderstorms are evident on radar imagery, as they develop and lift north across the KY/WV border early this afternoon. Expect brief periods of IFR conditions along their path into this evening. Heavy downpours may produce strong gusty winds with the heavier storms. Still expecting a lull in precipitation this evening, but convection returns around midnight. Hi-res CAMs brings a QLCS arriving to the Mid OH valley around 03Z. This convective line may produce damaging gusty winds, hail and a tornado or two. Details on this convective line will be refined before or at the 00Z TAF issuance. Will code strong gusty winds with storms at PKB, HTS and CRW for now as uncertain how strong storms could remains as they move northeast to affect the eastern sites. Winds will remain south southwest 10 knots or less with few afternoon gusts up to 18 knots until the frontal passage Thursday morning. Gusty winds will be higher in and nearby storms. Winds will veer from the west behind the cold front early Thursday. FORECAST CONFIDENCE AND ALTERNATE SCENARIOS THROUGH 18Z THURSDAY... FORECAST CONFIDENCE: Medium to High. ALTERNATE SCENARIOS: Wind gusts may be stronger in strong to severe storms if they develop. EXPERIMENTAL TABLE OF FLIGHT CATEGORY OBJECTIVELY SHOWS CONSISTENCY OF WFO FORECAST TO AVAILABLE MODEL INFORMATION: H = HIGH: TAF CONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. M = MEDIUM: TAF HAS VARYING LEVEL OF CONSISTENCY WITH MODELS. L = LOW: TAF INCONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. UTC 1HRLY 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 00 01 02 EDT 1HRLY 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 CRW CONSISTENCY H H H H H M M M M M M M HTS CONSISTENCY H H H H H M M M M M M M BKW CONSISTENCY H H H H H M M M H H H H EKN CONSISTENCY M M M M M H H M M L L H PKB CONSISTENCY L M M H H H M M M M M H CKB CONSISTENCY H M M H H H H H L L H H AFTER 18Z THURSDAY... Brief IFR conditions are possible in showers and thunderstorms at times through Thursday night. && .RLX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WV...None. OH...None. KY...None. VA...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...JZ/JMC NEAR TERM...ARJ/JZ SHORT TERM...JMC LONG TERM...JMC AVIATION...ARJ