Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS State College, PA

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749 FXUS61 KCTP 080544 AFDCTP Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service State College PA 144 AM EDT Sat Jun 8 2024 .SYNOPSIS... Persistent Northwest flow aloft with a few embedded upper level troughs will keep it cooler, breezy and pleasant heading into the weekend with low humidity. After another round of showers Sunday morning, we expect a reinforcement of cool air Monday preceding a warming trend towards the middle and end of next week. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM THIS MORNING/... Plenty of high based stratocu and altocu clouds covered much of Central and Northern PA this evening as a well defined mid level thermal trough with a positive tilt (from Central NY to the Middle Ohio River Valley) slides east across the CWA. Latest RAP guidance shows pockets of 200-300 J/KG SFC-BASED CAPE associated with this trough and some light spotty showers along the I-80 corridor. This area of clouds will gradually spread over the Middle and Lower Susq Valley before decreasing in coverage late tonight. Low temps around daybreak Sat in the 50-60F range are within a few degrees either side of early June climo. Partial clearing could allow patchy fog to form toward daybreak Saturday in the deeper east- central valleys, but the dry air and persistent westerly breeze should maintain good visibility in most places. && .SHORT TERM /6 AM THIS MORNING THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT/... Vertical mixing up to around 5 KFT AGL by Late Sat morning will be sufficient to mix out most of the lower clouds, leaving some flat cu and higher based Altocu or Cirrus for the afternoon. WNW Wind gusts should be in the 20 to 25 mph range during the late morning and afternoon hours Saturday. With the temporary departure of the cold pocket of air aloft, afternoon max temps will be 4 or 5 deg F warmer than today (Friday) with the NW Mtns seeing a 6-8 deg F rebound. Little day to day temp diff will be seen across the Lower Susq Valley on Saturday. Saturday`s highs will be in the 70-80F range from NW to SE across the CWA. Model consensus continues to indicate the next period of showers from late Saturday night into Sunday morning as another shortwave trough and cold front move through the region. The showers will be most numerous acrs the NW part of the state, and gradually diminish as the move across the Middle and Lower Susq Valley. Continued breezy and relatively cool for this time of year with max/min temps near to below the historical avg. for early June. Temps Sunday will dip just a little compared to those on Saturday. Another moderately breeze day is in store for Sunday with gusts from the WNW in the low to mid 20s (MPH). Monday should be the coolest day of the upcoming 7 days. The approach of a potent shortwave and surface cold front dropping SE from the Glakes will bring more clouds than sun, along with some afternoon and evening showers across primarily the Central and NW 2/3rds of the state. && .LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... Upper level troughiness over the northeastern United States will keep temperatures below normal through Tuesday. After that, we should see a moderating trend through the mid to late week. There could be some showers by late week, as cold fronts drop southeastward across the area. Low level moisture appears to be limited at this point. However, past experience is that such a pattern provides the potential for isolated strong storms if moisture gets advected into the area. && .AVIATION /06Z SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
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Winds will gradually weaken as we head into the late evening hours. Expect CIGS (consisting mainly of high based stratocu and alto cu) to remain VFR across most of the region. A brief period of MVFR ceilings is possible at BFD, but opted to leave it out of the TAFs based on latest upstream observations. Patchy valley fog will likely develop along and north of I-80 where rain occurred today and clear skies develop overnight. Have added vicinity fog to UNV where a quick rain shower around 1130PM at the site may have brought just enough moisture to create fog toward daybreak. Winds will pick up again on Saturday just after sunrise. The depth of vertical mixing increases to 5-6 kft AGL in the late morning and afternoon hours with peak gusts in the 20 to 25 mph range). Winds taper off Saturday night as ceilings lower ahead of a fast moving cold front that will bring a chance of a few showers Sunday (mainly during the morning hours). Outlook... Sun...AM low cigs possible NW Mtns, MVFR cigs linger into midday north and west of the Allegheny Front. A chance of a few showers. Mon-Wed...No sig wx expected.
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&& .CTP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Lambert/DeVoir NEAR TERM...Lambert/DeVoir SHORT TERM...Lambert/DeVoir LONG TERM...Martin/Evanego AVIATION...Lambert/Banghoff