Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Pocatello, ID

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706 FXUS65 KPIH 240905 AFDPIH Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Pocatello ID 305 AM MDT Mon Jun 24 2024 .SHORT TERM...
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Today through Tuesday Night. Under the continued influence of a ridge of high pressure overhead, seasonably warm and dry conditions will continue through Tuesday with highs in the 80s to mid 90s. Temperatures today will be slightly cooler versus Sunday given slightly lower H5 heights with a mix of zonal/SW flow following yesterdays passing trough in Canada. Associated with that H5 trough passing to our north in WRN Canada yesterday, wind gusts were observed up to 30-55 mph with winds expected to remain elevated again for today and Tuesday aided by 25-35 kt 700 mb winds aloft. Winds will be strongest during the afternoon hours with gusts today around 30-50 mph, slightly less for Tuesday around 20-40 mph. A low-end WIND ADVISORY potential exists again for the Arco/Mud Lake Desert today but have held off on any issuance at this time. As prevailing SW flow returns for Tuesday, high temperatures will warm by around 2-5 degrees as attention then turns to an approaching H5 trough in the NE Pacific and a moist air mass setting up over the SW CONUS. Moisture working overtop this ridge feature (accentuated by the approaching midweek trough) will begin moving into the region Tuesday night as conditions remain predominantly dry outside of a 5-15% chance of showers south of the Magic Valley to along the Utah/Nevada border. MacKay .LONG TERM...Wednesday through next Monday. While still under the influence of high pressure for Wednesday, moisture working overtop this ridge feature in addition to an approaching H5 trough, will support isolated showers and thunderstorms back in the forecast throughout the day with an increase in cloud cover. PWATs will also be on the rise for Wednesday, rising up to around 0.75-1.00" which is around 150-200% of normal for late June given our typical dry conditions around this time of year. Given precipitation chances are only currently sitting at 15-30%, conditions will remain mostly dry with those areas that see more organized convection seeing the best potential for more moderate, localized rainfall. The moisture in place Wednesday will be forced east for Thursday as a H5 trough in the NE Pacific moves onshore, driving a cold front across SRN Idaho. Best chances for isolated precipitation will shift SE of the Snake River Plain and along the Continental Divide as strong winds usher in a drier airmass to round out the work week. Winds on Thursday look to be the strongest of the week with gusts up to 45-65 mph on the latest NBM 24-hour maximum wind gust forecast. This will be supported by 30-45 kt 700 mb winds overhead and a tighter PGF between the departing ridge and approaching trough. As a result, the potential for wind products will continue to need to be monitored to capture these stronger winds. Courtesy of cooler air moving in behind Thursday`s cold front, highs in the 80s to low 90s on Wednesday will drop to the 70s to mid 80s on Thursday before dropping even more for Friday down to the 70s to low 80s. This will mark a brief return to more seasonable conditions but will be short lived however as a H5 ridge of high pressure begins to quickly fill in behind this exiting trough for the start of the weekend. With that trough now east of the Rockies for Saturday, highs will climb back into the 80s to low 90s for both Saturday and Sunday. Both the GFS/GEFS and ECMWF/EPS models show a secondary H5 trough in the NE Pacific moving onshore for Sunday which will help to reintroduce a 10-30% chance of afternoon showers and thunderstorms across the CNTRL Mountains, Upper Snake Plain, and ERN Highlands as conditions remain predominantly dry elsewhere. A cold front on Sunday will also bring an increase in winds followed by cooler temperatures for Monday. Those shower and thunderstorm chances will continue into Monday as the trough passes directly over the NRN Rockies, bringing highs back down to the 70s to low 80s as breezy winds persist. Behind that Sunday/Monday trough, ensemble models continue to support the return to drier, zonal/SW flow under the increasing influence of a H5 ridge of high pressure through Independence Day. This will bring a return to dry conditions as temperatures seeing a warming trend through July 4th. MacKay
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&& .AVIATION...
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For the 12Z TAFS through 12Z Tuesday. Predominant VFR and dry conditions will continue into Tuesday under clear skies with high pressure overhead. Elevated winds will be the primary impact for Monday as light winds this morning increase to 12-25 kts with gusts to 20-35 kts by this afternoon. Following peak winds this afternoon, winds will begin to subside this evening with lighter winds expected overnight. MacKay
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&& .FIRE WEATHER...
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Dry and seasonably warm conditions will continue through Tuesday under high pressure as winds remain elevated, with gusts up to 30-50 mph today and 20-40 mph on Tuesday. Afternoon minimum RHs will also bottom out in the single digits and teens. Changes are on the way for Wednesday as moisture begins to work overtop this ridge feature overhead, aided by an approaching low pressure system in the NE Pacific. This will help to introduce a 10-30% chance of showers and thunderstorms regionwide for Wednesday, of which will shift to being confined SE of the Snake Plain and along the Continental Divide for Thursday as a cold front moves across SRN Idaho. Winds will see an increase on Thursday with afternoon gusts up to 40-65 mph, strongest across FWZ 410. While afternoon humidities will see some minor improvement on Wednesday, drier air associated with this cold front will drop humidities back into the teens across portions of FWZ 410, 425, and 476. A cooler airmass will then shift into place for Friday with highs back to near climatological norms for late June. A ridge of high pressure filling in behind this exiting trough will bring warmer and dry conditions for the start of the weekend, with a secondary trough moving in for Sunday/Monday. This will bring another round of isolated showers and thunderstorms in addition to strong winds on Sunday as another cold front passes through the region. MacKay
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&& .PIH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$