Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Billings, MT

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875
FXUS65 KBYZ 191520
AFDBYZ

Area Forecast Discussion...Updated
National Weather Service Billings MT
920 AM MDT Thu Sep 19 2024

.UPDATE...

Radar showed a few showers moving SE in a line from E Musselshell
County to E Big Horn County at 15Z. In addition, web cam showed
some lingering stratus/showers in Cooke City, and Bowman radar
showed light showers lingering in Fallon County. Given cyclonic
flow continuing thru the day and some signals from the CAMS, have
updated PoPs to include 20 PoPs mainly over the NE half of the
area through the afternoon. In addition, winds were gusty this
morning, from the lower 30s W to lower 50s E. Soundings showed
good mixing down of gusty winds thru much of the day, but
diminished them in the late afternoon. Thus nudged gusts toward
the NBM 90th percentile. Also updated sky cover based on latest
satellite imagery. There was altocumulus over the central zones
and stratus in Fallon County. Everything else was in good shape.
Arthur

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Today through Friday...

Satellite imagery shows slow-moving upper low moving to the
northeast over southeast SK. We continue to see showers wrap
southward on the back side of the low and into southeast MT. As of
08z, showers were located over and east of Rosebud County. This
activity will continue to trend weaker and should diminish
entirely by around daybreak. The remainder of the day will be dry
with slowly rising heights in westerly flow aloft. There is a
notable cut off low over central CA that will move thru the
central and southern Rockies over the next few days, missing our
region entirely as we will remain impacted by the drier zonal
flow.

W-NW winds will remain breezy today with highest gusts (30-40 mph)
over our east. As the low departs and we see pressure falls to our
west, winds will decrease over our west this afternoon, and the
east in the early evening. Winds will then be much lighter
regionwide tonight.

A Pacific wave dropping out of southern BC will cause a brief
period of pre-frontal warming and breezy/mixed west winds on
Friday. A low risk (10-20%) of showers is expected by late
afternoon as a cold front arrives and shifts winds to the north.

The current nighttime period is remaining seasonably mild (mostly
50s) due to the wind and cloud cover. We should see temps climb to
the low-mid 70s today, and after a chillier night with much less
wind tonight, mid 70s to around 80F on Friday.

JKL


Friday night through Thursday...

Zonal, westerly flow will persist Friday night through Monday.
The latest ensemble runs generally depict this timeframe to be
uneventful and dry. There is a time lag with the latest NBM run
though, as previous deterministic models showed a band of moisture
moving across the state early Monday. The latest deterministic
models no longer show this, though the NBM still has a low chance
(15-40% higher chance in the west) for precipitation for much of
the forecast area. Despite the uncertainty among models,
ensembles do depict a weak shortwave moving across the Northern
Rockies, Monday. After this wave, ridging is depicted for much of
next week, with normal to above normal temperatures and dry
conditions.

Highs will be in the 60s this Saturday, 60s to low 70s Sunday
through Tuesday, next Wednesday and Thursday could see highs
around 80F.

Matos
&&

.AVIATION...

Isolated showers are expected today, mainly over southeast
Montana, but conditions should remain VFR. W-NW winds will remain
breezy for much of the day, gusting 20-35 knots (strongest east),
before diminishing in the late afternoon and evening. Winds
tonight will be much lighter.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMP/POPS...

    Tdy Fri     Sat     Sun     Mon     Tue     Wed
-------------------------------------------------------
BIL 074 050/077 045/062 040/070 050/069 047/074 048/078
    1/U 01/U    20/U    00/U    13/W    10/U    00/U
LVM 072 044/074 036/063 035/073 044/067 040/074 043/080
    1/U 01/N    10/U    00/U    13/T    10/U    00/U
HDN 075 045/078 043/063 037/072 045/070 043/073 045/080
    2/W 01/U    30/U    00/U    12/W    10/U    00/U
MLS 073 049/076 045/062 039/069 046/069 045/071 045/076
    2/W 00/U    30/U    00/U    01/E    10/U    00/U
4BQ 073 046/079 045/062 038/070 046/067 045/070 044/077
    2/W 00/U    20/B    00/U    01/E    10/U    00/U
BHK 072 047/079 043/063 036/067 042/068 043/069 043/075
    2/W 00/U    20/B    00/U    01/B    10/B    00/U
SHR 076 042/081 042/063 034/072 041/070 040/072 040/081
    1/U 00/U    21/B    00/U    03/W    21/U    00/U

&&

.BYZ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MT...None.
WY...None.

&&

$$
weather.gov/billings