Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, WV

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067 FXUS61 KRLX 210614 AFDRLX AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Charleston WV 214 AM EDT Sat Sep 21 2024 .SYNOPSIS...
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The first day of Autumn opens up with a cold front that may produce a few afternoon showers along the mountains. Drying out for the remainder of the weekend, growing unsettled next week.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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As of 215 AM Saturday... The first day of Autumn opens up with temperatures more applicable with Summer, as many spots in the Tri-State area will once again reach the low 90s. The culprit warm front responsible for these unseasonably warm forecast highs will sail northward this morning to make room for an encroaching disturbance. A weak cold front will zip through the forecast area today, with contributions from a shortwave trough that will encourage showers and thunderstorms along the higher terrain this afternoon. A narrow ribbon from New York down to Virginia was placed in a Marginal Risk for severe weather today, scraping a few of our northeast WV counties. Main concerns with stronger storms later today will be gusty winds and hail. A dose of measurable rainfall will also be feasible with activity today, but will be limited to only a few tenths of an inch for the mountains and foothills of West Virginia. Certainly not enough to put a dent in the historic drought underway in the forecast area. The front will vacate the region by late this evening, with lingering showers wrapping up around sunset. A decent signal for river valley fog in the wake of the frontal passage will be present overnight into Sunday morning. This will be especially true for areas that receive precipitation today.
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&& .SHORT TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/... As of 952 AM Friday... An upper-level ridge will briefly move over the area Sunday with the return of dry, hot, and sunny weather areawide. Increased fire danger will return Sunday afternoon, especially in the lowlands, with afternoon minimum RH values expected to range from 30-40% across the central and northern WV lowlands and portions of southeast OH. High temperatures will reach the lower 90s across much of the lowlands during the afternoon. Rain chances will slowly increase from west to east Sunday night as 500-mb heights lower and the next low pressure system approaches. The best chance of showers Sunday night into Monday morning will be across southeast Ohio. && .LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... As of 952 AM Friday... A wave of low pressure will track into the Great Lakes Monday with a trailing cold front moving into the Ohio Valley. This will bring more moisture into the area with afternoon minimum RH only expected to drop to 50-60% across the WV lowlands and southeast OH. This should mitigate the fire threat. In addition, shower chances will return, with the greatest chances across northern WV and southeast OH. The rest of the week looks unsettled with chances of rain just about each day as waves of mid-level vorticity flow along the approaching trough. Given our drought situation, this is good news. Another cutoff upper-level low is expected to develop by the middle of next week, over the midwest or the Great Lakes, with not much movement expected through the end of next week. This should bring daily chances of showers for our region. Confidence is still low at this time, but there is potential for some beneficial rainfall. && .AVIATION /06Z SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
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As of 140 AM Saturday... Pockets of FEW to SCT mid-level clouds will mitigate river valley fog from seeping away from the mountains overnight. Therefore, continue to portray a similar tale to the previous forecast with only EKN having the potential for IFR vsbys through early Saturday morning. A weak cold front passes through the area on Saturday, bringing a broken deck of clouds and the chance for mountain showers/storms in the afternoon. Airfields should remain VFR during this timeframe, but VCSH/VCTS was included for sites close to forecast POPs for this afternoon and evening. In the wake of the front, better potential for fog to ooze down into the lowlands will transpire. This will be especially true for areas that receive rain. Calm winds overnight will shift out of the west/northwest for the second half of the day Saturday in response to FROPA. FORECAST CONFIDENCE AND ALTERNATE SCENARIOS THROUGH 06Z SUNDAY... FORECAST CONFIDENCE: Medium. ALTERNATE SCENARIOS: Timing and extent of fog may vary from forecast. EXPERIMENTAL TABLE OF FLIGHT CATEGORY OBJECTIVELY SHOWS CONSISTENCY OF WFO FORECAST TO AVAILABLE MODEL INFORMATION: H = HIGH: TAF CONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. M = MEDIUM: TAF HAS VARYING LEVEL OF CONSISTENCY WITH MODELS. L = LOW: TAF INCONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. DATE SAT 09/21/24 UTC 1HRLY 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 EDT 1HRLY 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 CRW CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H HTS CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H BKW CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H EKN CONSISTENCY H L L M M M M L H H H H PKB CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H CKB CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H AFTER 06Z SUNDAY... IFR conditions possible Sunday morning with river valley fog in some of the higher valleys around the area.
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&& .RLX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WV...None. OH...None. KY...None. VA...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...MEK/JMC NEAR TERM...MEK SHORT TERM...JMC LONG TERM...JMC AVIATION...MEK