Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Wilmington, OH

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811 FXUS61 KILN 231317 AFDILN AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Wilmington OH 917 AM EDT Thu May 23 2024 .SYNOPSIS... Episodic showers and thunderstorms are expected through the end of the work week and into the weekend. Temperatures are expected to remain above normal through the weekend before a stronger system impacts the Ohio Valley Sunday into Monday, which will reduce temperatures to near normal at the beginning of the next work week. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 PM THIS EVENING/...
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A stalled frontal boundary is currently draped across the southern portions of our CWA. While fairly weak, it will help provide a source of lift for a relatively warm/humid, unstable air mass. Temperatures will not climb quite as high today, but upper 70s to near 80 degrees will be observed. CAMs suggest storm coverage may increase later this afternoon into the evening hours. This is likely in response to a subtle shortwave that ripples through southern portions of our CWA. Overall, solutions are quite different amongst hi-res models given the weak forcing in place, so will have to see how this environment responds to this source of energy. PoPs will be highest for southern OH and northern KY, but isolated shower/storm development will still become possible for areas further north towards the I-70 corridor.
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&& .SHORT TERM /6 PM THIS EVENING THROUGH 6 PM FRIDAY/... A chance of showers and storms will continue into the evening. Then, as the aforementioned disturbance moves east and instability wanes, pcpn should diminish and come to an end. Quasi-stationary frontal boundary will slowly move north as a warm front overnight. We could see some low clouds and some patchy/areas of fog overnight, especially south of the front given a light wind regime and high humidity. Lows will drop into the lower 60s. On Friday, weak mid level ridging will be across our region during the morning, so dry weather is expected. Low clouds and fog will lift during the morning. Our attention will then turn to the west and northwest. Warm and humid air will advect north, bringing at least moderate MLCAPE values to the region. Several convective allowing models have been showing a potential MCS complex developing across the Plains, moving east into our region by late in the day or evening. For now, it appears this system may be on a weakening trend as it enters our area. However, given moderate instability, we could still see a strong or severe storm in the late afternoon and into the evening hours. Will mention this in the HWO. Otherwise, it will be warm and humid with highs in the lower to perhaps mid 80s. && .LONG TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... The extended period will begin in a zonal flow pattern as periodic pieces of shortwave energy push east across the Ohio and Tennessee Valleys. On Friday night, the first of these with an associated line of showers and storms will push east through the Ohio Valley. Most guidance shows this line will be decaying as it lifts into the ridge over the East Coast. A drying period looks to arrive on Saturday before a stronger disturbance approaches Sunday. Guidance continues to show a rather deep surface low tracking from eastern Kansas to southern Wisconsin Sunday/Sunday night which would increase the potential for strong to severe storms (increased vertical wind profile, better forcing). An upper trough moves into the Great Lakes and Ohio Valley late Monday into the mid week, finally bringing a return to near normal or slightly below normal temperatures after an extended warm spell. && .AVIATION /13Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... For today, the cold frontal boundary will become quasi- stationary across the southern half of the region. An embedded mid level disturbance will ripple east this morning, bringing a chance of showers and thunderstorms to far southern locations (mainly along and south of the Ohio River). For this afternoon, with daytime heating and the frontal boundary in the vicinity of the region, along with another weak mid level disturbance, will bring another chance of showers and thunderstorms. Predominate conditions will be VFR but lower conditions (MVFR/IFR) could occur in thunderstorms. Winds will become light southerly. For tonight, convection in the evening will wane through the night as mid level disturbance moves off to the east and instability diminishes. Weak frontal boundary will begin to slowly move north as a warm front. Models suggest that IFR or lower conditions may develop, especially across southern terminals. OUTLOOK...Thunderstorms possible at times through Monday. MVFR/IFR/LIFR/VLIFR ceilings and visibilities possible Friday morning. && .ILN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OH...None. KY...None. IN...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Hickman NEAR TERM...Clark SHORT TERM...Hickman LONG TERM... AVIATION...Hickman