Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Rapid City, SD

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137 FXUS63 KUNR 231054 AFDUNR Area Forecast Discussion For Western SD and Northeastern WY National Weather Service Rapid City SD 454 AM MDT Sun Jun 23 2024 .KEY MESSAGES... - Warm and mainly dry for the first half of the week. - Cooler for the end of the week with an uptick in thunderstorm activity. && .DISCUSSION...(Today Through Saturday) Issued at 151 AM MDT Sun Jun 23 2024 Current surface map places high pressure across the Dakotas. Flat upper level ridge is located across the Rockies. As ridge shifts eastward today, low level thermal ridge surges north and east. Surface trof will be located along the South Dakota/Wyoming border this afternoon, dividing the warm/dry and well mixed boundary layer to the west and slightly cooler/more humid southeasterly flow on the South Dakota plains. Decent amount of buoyancy across the western South Dakota plains but strong cap and lack of forcing should limit thunderstorm development. A few high based, mostly dry, thunderstorms are possible across northeastern Wyoming late this afternoon and early evening. High DCAPE will result in locally strong winds in any storm that does develop there. Strong shortwave track across southern Canada on Monday with surface trough sliding through the forecast area. Trough stalls out along southern forecast area. Monday will be the warmest day with highs in the upper 90s across southwest and south central South Dakota. A few thunderstorms are possible Monday afternoon, mainly across the Black Hills. Weak 750-600mb theta-e advection Monday night will keep small chances for thunderstorms, mainly across northwest South Dakota. Upper trough moves across the northern Rockies into the plains late in the week with cooler temperatures and increasing chances of thunderstorms. && .AVIATION...
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(For the 12Z TAFS Through 12Z Monday Morning) Issued At 452 AM MDT Sun Jun 23 2024 VFR conditions will prevail through the forecast period. There is a slight chance for a thunderstorm over northeastern Wyoming from 23Z to 03Z this evening.
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&& .UNR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... SD...None. WY...None. && $$ DISCUSSION/KEY MESSAGES...7 AVIATION...10