Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Caribou, ME
Issued by NWS Caribou, ME
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123 FXUS61 KCAR 272127 AFDCAR Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Caribou ME 527 PM EDT Thu Jun 27 2024 .SYNOPSIS... A cold front will exit across the Gulf of Maine early tonight. High pressure builds in through Friday, then slowly exits to the east through Saturday. A warm front lifts to the north Saturday night, followed by a cold front crossing the region from Sunday into Sunday night. High pressure then builds in through Tuesday. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH FRIDAY/... A cold front currently approaching the Downeast coast will exit across the Gulf of Maine early tonight. Aloft, an upper level trof will cross the region tonight. Cold air aloft with the upper trof will support steep lapse rates early tonight leading to increased instability. Expect scattered/numerous showers, along with isolated thunderstorms, across the forecast area early tonight with the upper trof and exiting cold front. With the cold air aloft, small hail could also possibly occur with any stronger thunderstorms. Showers then diminish later this evening, most persistent across northern areas with the upper trof. Showers end regionwide overnight along with decreasing clouds while high pressure begins to build toward the region. High pressure then builds across the region Friday with sunny/mostly sunny skies. Low temperatures tonight will range through the 40s north, to around 50 to the lower 50s Downeast. High temperatures Friday will range from the upper 60s to around 70 north, to the lower 70s Downeast. && .SHORT TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY/... Northern stream shortwave ridging transits the area with associated subsidence keeping things dry. Increasing high clouds will limit how cool it gets, but still expect lows to fall to around 5 degrees below normal. The models differ on how quickly any precipitation builds in ahead of the next system on Saturday. It appears another weak northern stream shortwave ridge passes in the morning followed by a shallow northern stream shortwave approaching in the afternoon. The high resolution guidance is less bullish than the global models. Tend to lean towards high resolution models within 60 hours and during summer, so pops leaned in their direction keeping areas along and S/E of a Greenville to Weston Line dry and limiting likely pops to along the western boarder with Quebec late in the day. Precip appears intially to be warm advection and not convectively driven (idea supported by no progged CAPE and showalter indices of 5-12), so no thunder in the forecast for Saturday. Highs on Saturday should be a few degrees below normal. Low to mid level warm advection coupled with a passing northern stream shortwave will bring moderate rainfall to the region Saturday night, quickly moving in from NW to SE Saturday evening. As with the past few events, highest QPF amounts will be focused over Downeast Maine, but with amounts forecast under an inch, no significant hydrologic impacts are expected. Lows Saturday night should be near normal. Sunday appears it could feature two rounds of precipitation the first in the morning as the warm advection tapers off and the shortwave finishes exiting to the east (this should mainly be over Downeast Maine). The second should be in the afternoon ahead of a cold front and associated upper support behind it. With on average around 1000-2000 J/kg of CAPE 40-50KT of bulk shear and the region in the right rear quadrant of a 115kt+ jet Sunday afternoon there is the potential for strong to possibly severe thunderstorms. Main threat would be from strong to possibly damaging wind gusts. In addition locally heavy rainfall could produce localized flooding of know poor drainage and low lying areas. The risk of thunderstorms will be addressed in the HWO. Highs on Sunday should be around 5 degrees above normal across the North and near normal across Downeast and the Bangor Region. && .LONG TERM /SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY/... A slow moving northern stream trough slowly crosses the area Sunday night and Monday. Have slight chance pops (except for chance coastal Downeast Sunday evening) to address any showers from this. However with drying in the low than mid levels - not sure how much precipitation will actually occur. Deep layered ridging builds in Monday night-Tuesday night. Associated subsidence should keep things dry. A possible wrinkle to this is some models showing a cutoff low developing near Cape Cod Monday night/Tuesday - depending on exactly where it develops and tracks - this could bring some showers to Downeast Maine Monday night/Tuesday. Most likely though this stays far enough offshore not to have any impact, if it develops at all. Models then differ on timing for the next system that tracks across Northern Ontario and Quebec Wednesday and Thursday. The GFS (as is its bias) is the most progressive while the CMC and ECMWF are slower. For now limit pops on Wednesday to slight chance across portions of the North, then have slight chance pops everywhere except for chance pops in a portion of N Somerset Wednesday night. For Thursday introduce chance pops for everyone basically from the Central Highlands/Upper Penobscot Valley on north. Temperatures should be near normal Sunday night and Monday, below normal Monday night, then above normal Tuesday-Thursday. && .AVIATION /21Z THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... NEAR TERM: Variable conditions, ranging from VFR to IFR, early tonight with showers and isolated thunderstorms. VFR overnight with showers ending. VFR Friday. Variable winds 5 to 10 knots, becoming west/northwest 10 to 15 knots tonight. Northwest/west winds 10 to 15 knots with gusts 20 to 25 knots Friday. SHORT TERM: Friday night-Saturday...VFR, except for very low chance of MVFR late Saturday at far NW terminals. S winds G15-25KT possible Saturday. Saturday night-Sunday morning...IFR or lower probable. LLWS likely. South winds 10 to 20 kt. LLWS likely Saturday night. Sunday afternoon/evening...Becoming VFR with periods of MVFR or lower possible in any stronger thunderstorms. NW winds G15-20KT possible. Late Sunday night-Tuesday...VFR. && .MARINE... NEAR TERM: Winds/seas below small craft advisory levels tonight through Friday. Isolated/scattered showers early tonight. SHORT TERM: Sub-SCA conditions on all waters Friday night. SCA conditions are then probable on Saturday, then likely Saturday night and Sunday on all waters. SCA conditions could linger into Sunday night. Sub-SCA conditions are then forecast Monday- Tuesday. && .CAR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... ME...None. MARINE...None. && $$ Near Term...Norcross Short Term...Maloit Long Term...Maloit Aviation...Norcross/Maloit Marine...Norcross/Maloit