Tropical Weather Discussion
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Issued by NWS
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819 AXPZ20 KNHC 060307 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 0405 UTC Thu Jun 6 2024 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0305 UTC. ...TROPICAL WAVES... A tropical wave is along 113W, south of 15N, and moving westward at around 10 kt. Scattered moderate convection is observed from 08N to 11N and between 106W and 118W. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from the coast of Nicaragua near 13N87W to 14N102W to 10N122W. The ITCZ stretches from 10N122W to beyond 09N140W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is found from 03N to 13N and east of 100W. Scattered moderate convection from 07N to 13N and west of 133W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... A 1024 mb high pressure system extends southeastward to the Revillagigedo Islands. The pressure gradient between the aforementioned ridge and lower pressures in Mexico result in moderate to locally fresh NW winds in the offshore waters of Baja California, mainly south of Punta Eugenia. Seas in these waters are 5-7 ft. Light to gentle winds and slight seas are present in the Gulf of California. Elsewhere in the Mexican offshore waters, including the Gulf of Tehuantepec, moderate to occasionally fresh W-NW winds and moderate seas prevail. Hazy conditions persist off southern Mexico, including the Gulf of Tehuantepec, due to agricultural fires over southern Mexico and Central America, reducing visibility to around 5 nm at times. For the forecast, moderate to locally fresh NW-N winds will continue off Baja California Sur through this weekend, while winds near Cabo San Lucas will pulse between fresh and strong during the nighttime and early morning hours through Fri morning. A new swell event will propagate across the offshore of Baja California Thu and Fri building seas to 8-9 ft N of Punta Eugenia on Thu, and to 6-8 ft between Cabo San Lazaro and Punta Eugenia on Fri. Hazy conditions caused by smoke from agricultural fires in Mexico will continue offshore of central and southern Mexico for the next couple of days, reducing visibility to near 5 nm at times. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... The monsoon trough is located a few degrees north of its normal climatological position for this time of the year. This results in moderate to occasionally fresh SW-W winds in the offshore waters of Central America and Colombia, especially north of the equator. The southerly swell produces seas of 5-7 ft across the area described. Light to gentle winds and moderate seas are evident in the Gulf of Papagayo and south of the equator. Hazy conditions persist over the offshore waters of Guatemala due to smoke from agricultural fires in southern Mexico and Central America. For the forecast, abundant moisture in a SW wind flow will persist across the Central America and Colombia offshore waters through at least Fri. This will support the development of showers and thunderstorms across the region. Light to gentle winds will prevail north of 10N, while moderate to locally fresh winds are expected south of 10N for the next several days. Meanwhile, hazy conditions caused by smoke from agricultural fires over Mexico and Central America may reduce visibilities mainly over the northern Central American offshore waters for the next couple of days. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A broad subtropical ridge centered near the far NW waters continues to dominate the remainder of the tropical eastern Pacific. The pressure gradient between this ridge and lower pressures associated with a 1011 mb low pressure near 30N121W and surface trough extending from the center to 24N123W support moderate to fresh northerly winds north of 23N and west of 122W. Seas in these waters are 7-10 ft. Farther south, moderate to locally fresh NE-E winds and seas of 6-8 ft are occurring from the ITCZ to 23N and west of 130W. Moderate to locally fresh southerly winds and seas of 6-8 ft are noted south of the monsoon trough and east of 115W. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas are prevalent. For the forecast, high pressure will dominate the area while weakening somewhat over the next couple of days. Large NW swell will continue to propagate across the north waters with seas to 10 ft N of 24N between 118W and 135W. Seas will subside below 8 ft early Sat. Seas to 8 ft will continue across the eastern and expand into the central waters near the monsoon trough into the weekend. $$ Delgado