Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Sioux Falls, SD
Issued by NWS Sioux Falls, SD
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263 FXUS63 KFSD 072329 AFDFSD Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD 629 PM CDT Fri Jun 7 2024 .KEY MESSAGES... - Scattered showers and thunderstorms remain possible through the evening, a few of which could become strong to severe along the Missouri River. - Slightly cooler temperatures with relatively light winds for the upcoming weekend. - Periodic chances for showers and storms heading into the new week, with temperatures forecast to rise near/above seasonal norms as upper level ridging builds across the western CONUS. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 243 PM CDT Fri Jun 7 2024 CURRENT THROUGH TONIGHT: Dreary conditions continue across the region, with latest observations showing cloudy skies, scattered showers, and temperatures in the low to mid 70s. Expect much of the same through the evening, with a few isolated thunderstorms capable of becoming strong to severe west of the James River and along/south of the MO River. SPC`s latest Day 1 Outlook did expand the Marginal (Level 1 of 5) Risk a touch further north and also introduced a small Slight (Level 2 of 5) Risk across portions of Gregory/Charles Mix counties. In regard to dynamics, still have abundant shear in place, with 0-6 km values exceeding 50kts. That being said, instability still remains rather meager across our area, as the better buoyancy (1000+ J/kg) sits further south. Thus, believe the primary hazards will be quarter size hail and damaging gusts up to 60 MPH with any storm that does become severe. As always, we encourage you to have a way to receive warnings. Additional showers/storms will be possible in areas along and east of I-29 overnight as another upper level wave drifts across the region. Do think it`s worth noting, however, that the severe threat will have diminished across our area by then. Given the lack of significant moisture, expect overall accumulations to remain less than a quarter of an inch. Lows during this time will also be fairly mild, as cloud cover keeps temperatures in the mid to upper 50s. SATURDAY THROUGH SUNDAY: A narrow corridor of showers will be possible along/south of I-90 near daybreak Saturday, which should diminish by early afternoon. Sfc high pressure then slides overhead, allowing dry conditions to prevail for the remainder of the weekend. Temperatures look to be a touch cooler, with afternoon highs largely in the low to mid 70s under partly cloudy skies. North/northwest winds will also remain fairly light, so get outside and enjoy the weather if you can! MONDAY AND BEYOND: Brief upper level ridging builds across the region heading into the new week, keeping conditions dry for most of Monday. While model consistency has been rather poor the last few days, have started to see some agreement with the latest runs in regards to the upper level pattern. Latest consensus now has a pronounced trough and sfc cold front pushing eastward across the Northern Plains Monday evening, causing showers/storms to return to the forecast again. Precipitation looks to persist through much of Tuesday, with a lull in activity occurring Tuesday evening as upper level flow turns quasi-zonal. A series of shortwaves then takes aim at the region for the remainder of the week, resulting in periodic chances for showers/storms. In regard to temperatures, look for highs to rise from the lower 70s Monday into the mid to upper 80s by Thursday. Lows will generally remain in the 50s to 60s. Otherwise, expect broad upper level ridging to develop over the western CONUS late next week, resulting in near/above normal temperatures. As alluded to in the previous discussion, the NAEFS/ECMWF ensembles indicate 700/850 mb temperatures near the 90th percentile with respect to climatology during this time. Certainly something to keep an eye on in the coming day. && .AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z SUNDAY/... Issued at 629 PM CDT Fri Jun 7 2024 Scattered showers begin the TAF period this evening along and south of I-90. These showers will continue to push off to the southeast this evening. A stray rumble of thunder is possible but confidence is not high enough to include mention of thunder in a TAF. Southeasterly winds will turn northerly during the overnight hours as a weak boundary slides through the area. A second round of showers is expected during the overnight hours as this boundary slides through. The showers should stay along and northeast of a Wessington Springs, SD to Sioux Falls, SD to Spencer, IA line. MVFR ceilings may move into the area along with the showers. However, confidence is only high enough to include in KSUX`s TAF at this time. Trends will be monitored. A third round of light showers is possible during the daylight hours along and south of I-90. However, confidence is too low to include this round of showers in a TAF at this time. Trends will again be monitored. Otherwise, light northerly winds will finish out the TAF period. && .FSD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... SD...None. MN...None. IA...None. NE...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...SST AVIATION...Meyers