Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Key West, FL

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073
FXUS62 KKEY 200756
AFDKEY

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Key West FL
356 AM EDT Thu Jun 20 2024

...New DISCUSSION, MARINE, AVIATION...

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 355 AM EDT Thu Jun 20 2024

A much quieter and more tame overnight for the Florida Keys. This
comes as somewhat of a surprise. This is despite the Keys lying
on the eastern edge of a mid level cut-off low that is sliding
west southwest, which puts us in a more favorable region.
Unfortunately this is being counteracted by a relatively deep
layer of dry air just above the boundary layer. This is inhibiting
not only shower development but also vertical growth. With that,
as of writing this, there is a cluster of showers and
thunderstorms that has moved off the coast of Cuba and is pivoting
northwest towards our waters. Time will tell if the dry air makes
quick work of this cluster. Lastly, Tropical Storm Alberto
continues to make westward progress towards Mexico and is expected
to make landfall in the next few hours.

.FORECAST...
An easterly undulation is currently centered northeast of the
Bahamas will trek west northwest today. The dry air out ahead of
this feature has driven down PoPs for today, despite favorable
mid level support. Therefore took PoPs down to 30 to 40 percent
for today, with the best chances possibly favoring the Lower Keys,
especially Stock Island and west. Here the moisture and lift will
be the "best" and I use that loosely given how lackluster the
overnight activity has been.

As the undulation move inland across the Southeast U.S., better
moisture should return behind this feature. This is generally
supported by both the GFS and ECMWF although the GFS is more
aggressive with the moisture return. Friday through Sunday,
ridging will build equatorward across the western North Atlantic,
maintaining a moist, easterly flow. Therefore, have stayed the
course with middle of the road PoPs with the caveat that there
will be a day that is wetter than the rest this weekend, but
confidence on which day is low.

Beyond Sunday, a new new continental ridge will slide through
bringing with it a more northerly flow aloft. This should bring
with it a relatively drier air mass and PoPs will return closer to
normal next week.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 355 AM EDT Thu Jun 20 2024

Small Craft Advisories remain in effect for all of the Florida
Keys coastal waters due to fresh easterly breezes. Strong high
pressure centered north of Bermuda working in tandem with Tropical
Storm Alberto near the Bay of Campeche will result in moderate to
fresh breezes today and this evening. A second, weak area of low
pressure currently north of the Lesser Antilles will move west
northwest reaching the southeast U.S by late this evening or
overnight. This, along with weakening Alberto over Mexico, will
loosen the pressure gradient, leading to slackening east to
southeast breezes for Friday through the first part of next week.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 355 AM EDT Thu Jun 20 2024

VFR conditions will prevail at both EYW and MTH through the TAF
period. The morning and early afternoon hours should remain free of
any activity, but VCSH have been added to the TAFs to include the
timeframe from 20Z and onward. TEMPO groups may need to be added
later today if robust activity looks to impact either airfield.

&&

.CLIMATE...

On this date in 1983, an F1 tornado produced $2.5m in damage near
Lower Sugarloaf Key. There were no tropical cyclones in the area.

&&


.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Key West  88  80  89  81 /  40  40  40  50
Marathon  88  81  89  82 /  30  30  40  50

&&

.KEY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
GM...Small Craft Advisory for GMZ031>035-042>044-052>055-072>075.

&&

$$

Public/Marine/Fire...LIW
Aviation/Nowcasts....DP
Data Acquisition.....DP

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