Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Buffalo, NY

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459 FXUS61 KBUF 191046 AFDBUF Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Buffalo NY 646 AM EDT Thu Sep 19 2024 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure will remain firmly anchored over the eastern Great Lakes through the weekend, maintaining dry and warm weather. The center of the high will begin to move off the east coast by early next week, allowing low pressure to approach from the west. This will bring increasing chances of rain and cooler temperatures by the early to middle part of next week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH FRIDAY/... An area of mid/upper level cloudiness will continue to drift over much of the area through this morning, with partly to mostly cloudy skies. Some patchy fog will continue through mid morning across the Southern Tier river valleys and east of Lake Ontario, but coverage should be rather sparse. High pressure surface and aloft will remain in control over the eastern Great Lakes through the end of the week, with more dry and tranquil weather on the way. A weak mid level circulation embedded within the ridge, which is responsible for the enhanced mid/high clouds over the area, will gradually fade away today. Increasing subsidence and dry air in the mid levels will allow the cloud cover to erode, with increasing amounts of sunshine as the day wears on. Expect mainly clear to partly cloudy skies tonight through Friday. Patchy fog will form again overnight through Friday morning across the Southern Tier river valleys and east of Lake Ontario. Temperatures will continue to run solidly above average. Highs today and Friday will be in the lower 80s for lower elevations and mid to upper 70s for higher terrain. Lows tonight will drop back to the mid to upper 50s in most areas, with some low 50s in the cooler Southern Tier valleys and North Country. && .SHORT TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT/... A weak coastal low will remain well off the Southern New England coast as riding remains across the lower Great Lakes. A weak backdoor front will bring some additional cloud cover Friday night, but no precipitation. Surface high pressure will extend across the region Saturday, supporting continued dry and warm weather. && .LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Surface high pressure will continue to extend south across the area Sunday, maintaining dry warm weather across the forecast area. The pattern will then become more amplified early next week across the Great Lakes region as a trough digs into the Midwest with moisture being advected northward from the Gulf of Mexico. Ensemble means continue to support showers to move into the region Monday and linger through Wednesday. Otherwise, temperatures will gradually cool late this weekend through the start of next week. Despite the cooling trend, temperatures will continue to remain above average. && .AVIATION /12Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... Patchy fog and local IFR will continue through mid morning across the river valleys of the Southern Tier and east of Lake Ontario. Similar to the past several nights, KART will be the terminal most likely impacted by some fog. Otherwise, VFR will prevail outside of the patchy fog through mid morning with areas of mid/high clouds. The fog will burn off by 13Z-14Z today, leaving VFR to prevail with decreasing amounts of mid/high clouds as an area of moisture over PA retreats away from the area. Expect more of the same tonight, with a few areas of high clouds and patchy fog with local IFR across the Southern Tier valleys and east of Lake Ontario. Outlook... Friday through Sunday...VFR, except for patchy fog across the Southern Tier and east of Lake Ontario each overnight and morning. Monday...Mainly VFR with a chance of showers. && .MARINE... High pressure will remain in control through the end of the week with light winds and minimal wave action. Winds will tend to be northeast much of the time. The northeast winds will strengthen some over the weekend, especially on Lake Ontario where a moderate chop will develop at times. && .BUF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NY...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Hitchcock NEAR TERM...Hitchcock SHORT TERM...EAJ/TMA LONG TERM...EAJ AVIATION...Hitchcock MARINE...Hitchcock