


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Anchorage, AK
Issued by NWS Anchorage, AK
626 FXAK68 PAFC 050034 AFDAFC Southcentral and Southwest Alaska Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Anchorage AK 434 PM AKDT Thu Sep 4 2025 .SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA (Days 1 through 3)... Synoptically, an upper ridge over the AlCan border begins to erode overnight as a trough currently stretching from the Susitna Valley to the southern Kenai Peninsula moves eastward. Scattered rain showers for the Kenai Peninsula northward through the Wasilla / Palmer area and into the Susitna Valley will persist this evening as a trough moves slowly across the region. The rainfall amounts will be highest in the Susitna Valley and also in upsloping, mountainous areas. A flood advisory remains in effect for this area through 10:00 am Friday morning. This trough moves eastward overnight continuing the rain showers for most of these areas through late Friday morning. In its wake, dry conditions and cooler northwest air flows into the area. Another chance of rain returns for Saturday as a storm currently approaching Southwest Alaska moves eastward. Temperatures in the Copper River Basin today reached the lower 70s as a ridge of high pressure dominated. Overnight, the aforementioned trough will bring an end to these conditions as clouds and scattered rain showers arrive. This trough quickly dissipates Friday afternoon allowing for dry and cooler conditions the remainder of Friday. Winds through the Prince William Sound gaps will remain breezy into Friday evening though diminish for Saturday. -Johnston && .SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHWEST ALASKA / BERING SEA / ALEUTIANS (Today through Sunday)... Currently, there is a ridge in place in the Eastern Aleutians. This is allowing for areas of clear skies, lower chances for rain, and light winds around that area. The mainland is seeing rain showers slowly taper off as the ridge moves eastward. Showers should end by the morning hours of Friday in the mainland. The main story for today into the weekend is the large low that is currently over the Western Aleutians. The low is already bringing gale force winds to Shemya and Adak. The triple point low at the surface is forming clusters of marine thunderstorms between from just west of Kiska to west of Adak. These marine thunderstorms will taper off as colder air wraps around the low by Friday morning. Moderate to heavy rain is also being seen in the aforementioned locations. The low will progress to the Eastern Aleutians/Alaska Peninsula region by Friday morning. Gusty gale force winds are expected first for the Pribilof Islands and the Fox Islands by Friday morning. Then, by Friday afternoon, the Alaska Peninsula and the Southwest coast will see high end small craft winds. Again, moderate to heavy rainfall will also accompany the low in these areas. The back end of the low will drive another round of gale force winds in the Western Aleutians at this point. Saturday has southerly small craft winds affecting communities along the Kuskokwim Delta coast. This will cause water levels to rise above high tide, but significant coastal flooding is not expected at this time. It is something to keep monitoring, so check back for updates. The low quickly weakens after this point with some lingering northwesterly small craft winds from the Pribilof Islands to Unalaska on Sunday morning. Ridging builds into the Bering on Sunday, which allows for calm winds and lower chances for rainfall. Another low looms on the horizon. This north Pacific low rises into the Adak region Sunday night. There is uncertainty on its track, but this low may be stronger the the current one. -JAR && .LONG TERM FORECAST (Days 4 through 7 - Monday through Thursday)... At the beginning of next week, a gale or potentially storm-force low is likely to be located near the central Aleutians. To the east, a trough extends south across Western Alaska into the Gulf of Alaska. Near and ahead of the trough axis, rain showers will be favored as a former surface low pressure system winds down and deposits its moisture across the state. The trough exits east into Yukon by Tuesday, with a quickly-progressing ridge moving in to replace it across southern mainland Alaska. As a result, rain showers diminish across the region. Along the Aleutians, it is difficult to pinpoint impacts from the potentially storm-force low, as there is significant uncertainty in the track. Regardless, expect periods of strong, gusty winds, potentially as strong as storm force. Accompanying the low will also be tropical moisture with precipitable water values of 1.5 inches or greater sourced from Tropical Storm Peipah (currently located over southwestern Japan) and strong dynamics which will lead to moderate to heavy rain along the Aleutians on Monday. For Tuesday, the low tracks near or along the Aleutians toward the Alaska Peninsula or into the southeastern Bering Sea. The occluding low begins to lose some of its moisture tap and strength, though its front, depending on track, may lift into the Southwest Alaska coast near gale force. This would lead to a low potential for some coastal flooding/erosion concerns on Tuesday, though a more southern track would negate this potential. Light to moderate rainfall begins to move inland over parts of Southwest Alaska, regardless of track. In general, the low appears stronger than the previous low, so winds and precipitation are expected to be greater than what is seen on Friday and Saturday. The low tracks somewhere in the vicinity of Bristol Bay to Kodiak Island by Wednesday. Its front pushes east along the Gulf of Alaska coast, where it may cause moderate to heavy rain along the coastal mountains. The abundant moisture and weak to moderate cross-barrier flow likely allows for at least some rainfall to push past the coastal mountains into inland Southcentral at times. The low continues to shift slowly eastward toward the end of the week, keeping generally showery conditions in place across the southern mainland, with heavier rain along the coast. For the Bering Sea and Aleutians, surface high pressure moves in mid-week, though the upper-level pattern appears fairly messy and the confidence in any individual feature`s location is very low. Quesada && .AVIATION... PANC...Rain will move into Anchorage late afternoon into the evening today as a trough slowly shifts east. Ceilings will generally deteriorate from VFR to MVFR and potentially even IFR overnight. Conditions improve by late tomorrow morning in wake of the system. Southerly winds will generally prevail through the period. && $$