Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Anchorage, AK
Issued by NWS Anchorage, AK
832 FXAK68 PAFC 031309 AFDAFC Southcentral and Southwest Alaska Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Anchorage AK Issued by National Weather Service Juneau AK 409 AM AKST Tue Nov 3 2026 ..SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA (Days 1 through 3: Today through Friday morning)... A frontal system is continuing to progress north across the Gulf this morning, now situated to the south of Middleton Island. Gale Force winds with Storm Force gusts are starting to pick up ahead of the front, mainly near the Barren Islands and east to areas south of the Hinchinbrook Entrance. Rain is starting to spread north into much of the coastline, including most of Prince William Sound and the southeastern Kenai Peninsula. Gusty northeast winds are also picking up across a good portion of the Kenai Peninsula, Mat Valley and Chugach Mountains. This strong cross-barrier flow is keeping areas in the lee of the mountains mostly dry due to downslope flow, with steady precipitation remaining concentrated along the coast. Looking to the outlook for the next several days, things will remain unsettled overall, especially over the open Gulf waters. A triple point low already starting to develop on satellite imagery over the southern Gulf will continue to arc northwest today, enhancing the front as it does so. A barrier jet is anticipated to develop along the frontal boundary as the front is pulled closer to the coast, resulting in a corridor of Storm Force sustained winds stretching roughly between the Barrens and Middleton Island. Winds will then quickly diminish as the front reaches the coast and begins to move inland tonight into Wednesday morning, while the new low also reaches the coast near the northern AKPen and begins to rapidly weaken over land. A potent shortwave rotating north and west out of the Gulf into Southcentral Wednesday morning could briefly help areas of light rain spill over the mountains into the western Kenai Peninsula, Anchorage and Mat Valley. Temperatures near the surface around this time will be very close to freezing, so there is some potential (around 30% chance) of seeing some light freezing rain in places that stay at or below freezing as the shortwave moves across on Wednesday morning. By late Wednesday into Thursday, a new system will begin to move north into the eastern Gulf, sending a renewed round of strong Gale Force north to northeast winds into much of the central and southern Gulf. Areas of rain and high elevation snow will continue along the coast near the eastern Kenai Peninsula and Prince William Sound until Thursday morning, then taper of by Thursday afternoon as flow shifts from southeasterly to northeasterly ahead of the next incoming Gulf low. -AS && .SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHWEST ALASKA/BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS (Days 1 through 3: Today through Friday morning)... Satellite imagery this morning shows broad troughing over the Bering with a dissipating front over Southwest Alaska and two centers of low pressure; one over the eastern Aleutians and one in the Bering southwest of Saint Matthew Island. Scattered showers continue both in Southwest (mainly in the Kilbuck Mountains and along the Alaska Range) and around the lows in the Aleutians and Bering. Westerly small-craft to gale force winds are seen through the Bering through the eastern Aleutians. The low over the eastern Aleutians continues east and phases into a developing low along the frontal boundary in the western Gulf this afternoon. The gulf low begins to occlude and weaken this evening as it moves into the southern Cook Inlet. It continues to weaken as it moves through Southwest Alaska tomorrow and into the northern Bering on Thursday. Chances of precipitation increase this afternoon for the northern Alaska Peninsula, the Kilbuck Mountains, Bristol Bay and places north along the western Alaska Range. With warmer air still moving in, elevations below 2000 feet remain mostly above freezing and will see rain, with a small chance (less than 20 percent) for light snow to mix in overnight. For the Alaska Peninsula, northwest winds will increase the chances for rain on the Bering side as winds upslope on the mountains. Shower activity spreads across the rest of Southwest tomorrow as the low continues northwest. Though coverage decreases, some showers may persist through Thursday, with highest chances in the Kilbuck Mountains and around Bristol Bay down through the Alaska Peninsula. The low in the Bering remains mostly stationary through Thursday morning as it slowly weakens. Showers as well as westerly small craft winds will persist throughout the Bering south to the Aleutians. With cold air from Russia streaming in on the west side of the low, temperatures in the western Bering and Aleutians look to decrease to near freezing. This will allow some light snow to mix into showers from Shemya to Atka by Wednesday morning and continue into Thursday. The low moves to the central Bering on Thursday as a ridge builds over Kamchatka. With a tightening pressure gradient and continued cold air advection west of the low, a swath of westerly gale-force winds looks to move through the western Bering, reaching the central Aleutians by late Thursday evening. Showery activity will continue throughout the Bering and Aleutians Thursday. PA && .LONG TERM FORECAST (Days 4 through 7: Friday through Monday)... There is a high likelihood that a broad trough extending over both the Bering and Gulf of Alaska will consolidate over the North Pacific/Gulf of Alaska later this weekend. High pressure has persisted over much of mainland Alaska and this should continue if not strengthen through the long term forecast period, helping to keep inland conditions on the dry and cooler side. Offshore, northerly flow should become increasingly common across the Bering as a result of the shift in the trough`s axis over the Gulf of Alaska. The net effect being a higher chance for convective showers over the Bering along with northerly gap winds through the Aleutians. Over the Gulf of Alaska, one area of low pressure and its front will be on the decline as they push into the Southeast Alaska coast. A second area of low pressure will be lifting northward from the North Pacific late in the period (Sun), but models are in moderate agreement that this area of low pressure will remain mostly confined to the eastern Gulf. The exception being along the coast from just east of Prince William Sound to just east of the Copper River Delta on Sunday where scattered shower chances will be higher. -BL && .AVIATION... PANC...VFR conditions will persist through the TAF period. winds at the surface will remain out of the north, potentially gusting up to 20 kts or so at times. Strong southeasterly winds aloft will cause a persistent threat for LLWS, with the highest chance to see wind shear focused towards the afternoon and evening hours today. && $$