Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Anchorage, AK
Issued by NWS Anchorage, AK
594 FXAK68 PAFC 271254 AFDAFC Southcentral and Southwest Alaska Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Anchorage AK 454 AM AKDT Mon Jul 27 2026 .SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA (Days 1 through 3: Today through Wednesday evening)... Both the surface high pressure and the upper-level ridge of high pressure are drifting slowly southeast this morning in response to three distinct upper-level waves stretched across the state -- from Fort Yukon, to Bethel, to the Alaska Peninsula. A surface low and cold front are both associated with the first wave, with the front north of Fairbanks this morning, but pushing southward. The cold front bends back as a warm from attached to another surface low near Bethel and another cold front moving southeast across the Bering Sea. The third feature is near Akhiok this morning and is moving away from the region, into the North Pacific. The weather over much of Southcentral through the next 24 to 36 hours will be determined by how the first two waves and their respective surface features interact. As the surface front near Fairbanks moves south, showers will develop south of the Alaska Range, mainly in a line from Skwentna east to Tahneta Pass and north to Paxson. Additional showers are likely to develop over the front range of the Kenai and Chugach mountains this afternoon as well. These features, however, will slow then stall this evening as the wave and low near Bethel drive south over the AKPen and Kodiak Island. This will allow the ridge over the Gulf to become slightly negatively-tilted, allowing the flow in the lower and mid levels of the atmosphere to become more southerly, drawing added moisture. Showers will become more widespread and heavier through the evening and overnight hours, especially across the northern Copper River Basin, parts of the Susitna Valley, and along the western slopes of the Talkeetna Mountains, due to the south- southwesterly flow aloft and added lift and instability from vorticity advection from slight phasing of the waves. By Tuesday morning, the front weakens into a trough. However, multiple vorticity lobes embedded in the flow aloft, will likely allow for light rain to persist across parts of the Mat-Su, Anchorage Bowl, western Kenai, and Southwest Copper River Basin through Tuesday morning before tapering off to higher elevation showers by afternoon. Based on a few changes to the previous forecast, rainfall amounts have been increased in the Susitna Valley and Northern Copper River Basin. NBM guidance has a likely rainfall amounts (70-90%) ranging from 0.50" to 1" of rain for the Susitna Valley with the highest amounts along the western foothills of the Talkeetnas. There is also a chance (30-50%) of some rainfall totals exceeding 1". While these amounts are still not expected to cause any additional flooding, it will be worth watching as many streams and rivers in the Susitna Valley remain elevated along with already saturated ground. -TM && .SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHWEST ALASKA AND THE BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS (Days 1 through 3: Today through Wednesday)... Over the next few days, generally expect windy and wet conditions for the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands, with areas of fog and low clouds. For Southwest Alaska and Northern Alaska Peninsula (AKPen) expect light showers, with maybe an isolated thunderstorm along the Bristol Bay coast and western Alaska Range today, then a warming and drying trend into the middle of the week. The biggest forecast challenge over the coming days will be the coverage and thickness of fog across the Aleutian Chain and Bering Sea. Diving into the details... a ridge extends over the Bering Sea. A front extends from a Kamchatka low and is moving across the Aleutian Chain attempting to break this ridge down. Also, a series of small shortwaves continue to move through the Bering into Southwest. The largest wave moves through Southwest this morning. As this wave moves through, a weak surface low develops near Bristol Bay and brings light rain to the Bristol Bay coast, the western Alaska Range, and Northern AKPen this morning. Cold air advection aloft and upper level vorticity will lead to a slight chance of thunderstorms this afternoon for areas around Bristol Bay and along the slopes of the western Alaska Range down to Pilot Point. The bulk of energy from the trough exits into the North Pacific by tonight. While some showers may persist into tomorrow morning along the western Alaska Range, most of southwest clears out. For the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands, generally expect areas of rain and sustained winds up to 20-30 kts as troughs and lows move along the periphery of the ridge, which is from Shemya to the Pribilofs and down to the eastern Aleutians. As the Kamchatka front continues across the Aleutians and Bering today, a weak, elongated surface low forms. The one-two punch of this low and the wave moving through southwest will work to flatten and displace the ridge southwards. This opens the door for rain to spill across much of the Bering, Aleutians, and the southern AKPen today into tonight. By tomorrow morning, the front will weaken and the shortwave which moves over Southwest today will be well into the North Pacific. Without these, the ridge will build back over the Bering and into mainland Southwest starting Tuesday. For Southwest and the northern AKPen, this will start a warming and drying trend, with high temperatures climbing back into the upper 60s to low 70s by tomorrow, with potentially some mid 70s on Wednesday around Bristol Bay. For the Bering, Aleutians, and southern AKPen, though rain will taper off, building high pressure will likely bring in more fog and low clouds. The biggest forecast challenge will be the coverage and thickness of fog across the Aleutian Chain and Bering Sea throughout the week. Towards Wednesday afternoon, the next storm system will bring another chance of rain and some small-craft winds for the far western Aleutians. -PA/KC && .LONG TERM FORECAST (Days 4 through 7: Thursday through Friday)... High pressure overtakes Southcentral and the Gulf of Alaska through the long term forecast period resulting in warm, dry conditions. Broad troughing is forecast to slide over the southern Bering and Aleutians Thursday into Friday. While not particularly strong, intermittent rain chances are likely beneath and downstream of the trough from Unalaska and Saint Paul into Southwest Alaska through the weekend. -BL && .AVIATION... PANC...VFR conditions will persist. Southerly winds pick up, becoming gusty through this morning and will persist through the early afternoon, with gusts approaching 25 kt. Potential for showers in the vicinity of the terminal by noon today. Better chances for rain develop late tonight through Tuesday morning. VFR ceilings may fall to MVFR in steadier rain Tuesday morning. -CL/TM && $$