Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Anchorage, AK
Issued by NWS Anchorage, AK
968 FXAK68 PAFC 130150 AFDAFC Southcentral and Southwest Alaska Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Anchorage AK 550 PM AKDT Sat Sep 12 2026 .SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA (Days 1 through 3: Today through Tuesday)... Clearing skies and seasonable temperatures across Southcentral this afternoon as a weak frontal system shifts east and shears apart toward the Alcan border. Rainfall amounts with this system were unimpressive, with most lower-elevation areas only seeing a few hundredths of an inch of precipitation. Areas of low clouds remain trapped over the Mat-Su Valley and the higher elevation, but should break up with time this evening as drier air filters in from the northwest. An offshore flow develops tonight behind the departing frontal system, resulting in gusty gap winds through Seward and Whittier through Sunday. Minimal change in the weather pattern through the rest of the weekend as a Pacific ridge attempts to move high pressure back into the region. This will result in mild and dry conditions Sunday, with light winds and partly sunny skies. Mostly clear skies will allow temperatures tomorrow morning to dip quite a bit cooler than last night, particularly in the Copper River Basin where overnight lows may reach near freezing. However, temperatures are expected to rebound back into the low 60s tomorrow afternoon for most lower-elevation spots. A warm front extending from a Bering low pushes into Southcentral Monday morning. Though much of the day will remain dry, expect increasing cloud cover through the afternoon as this system begins to filter in moisture-rich southwesterly flow. By late Monday afternoon, chances for light rainfall gradually increase across the Kenai Peninsula and shift northeast across Anchorage and the Mat-Su Valley by the evening. By Tuesday morning expect more widespread precipitation, spreading into Prince William Sound. Concurrently, a strong coastal ridge develops along the Northern Gulf Coast, bringing strong gap winds down the Turnagain Arm and into Anchorage. This wet and windy pattern is likely to continue into mid-week as the parent Bering low continues to drift inland. -CW && .SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHWEST ALASKA/BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS (Days 1 through 3: This morning through Tuesday afternoon)... As of this afternoon, a front and trough axis remains draped from Bristol Bay to the Central Aleutians and farther south down in the North Pacific. With the front, there is a swath of rainfall from the Bristol Bay waters to Adak along with sub-small craft advisory level winds. Where it is not raining across the Bering and Aleutians, fog, low stratus, and misty conditions are being observed from the Central Aleutians and eastward. Due to a strong ~1032 mb North Pacific high to the front`s south and east, the front will continue to stall over the course of the short term. Having said that, moisture transport will continue to ride along the boundary from the subtropics and tropics, keeping periods of rainfall in the forecast. As the high slowly migrates eastward over the next 24 to 48 hours, the corridor of precipitation will shift eastward as well. Aloft, while the flow is currently zonal across the domain, a robust, digging longwave trough is progged to enter the Bering and stretch as far south as the North Pacific by Monday morning. This will also help to nudge the vertically stacked ridge farther eastward. Downstream of the digging 500 mb trough in the midst of the moisture advection from the North Pacific is a relatively weak area of low pressure that moves across the Central and Eastern Aleutians sometime Monday morning. Models have really been struggling to capture this system, as there has been poor run-to- run consistency with a lot of the guidance regarding timing and location of the low. Normally, this would not be a big deal as the low being depicted is fairly weak, but models are latching onto the solution of the low deepening as it moves northeastward across the Bering and into the Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta. Regarding model uncertainty, the GFS has been the "most" consistent over its last few runs and the EC has been trending towards the GFS. The NAM, on the other hand, continues to go back and forth with poor run-to- run consistency. So, with this forecast package, the consensus is to lean into the GFS/EC solution. This means a relatively more impactful system arriving to Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta by Monday afternoon. The fetch of southwesterly winds associated with this system does not look impressive, but what is interesting is that most of the model guidance wants to continue to steadily deepen the low just as it moves inland, and also shows westerly small craft winds on the backside of the low sometime on Tuesday morning. This last minute push of onshore winds may be enough to cause minor water level rises and coastal erosion for locations like Kipnuk. The probabilistic extratropical storm surge guidance only wants to bring water levels barely above MHHW (Mean Higher High Water) Tuesday morning. Due to the fact that almost all of the models show the low strengthening on its approach to the Kuskokwim Bay area, we will continue to closely monitor this system. Stay tuned. -AM && .LONG TERM FORECAST (Wednesday through Saturday)... A progressive pattern will bring more systems through the region for the rest of the week. A Bering low tracks into Southwest Alaska early Wednesday. While the model QPF values do not seem high, the synoptic set up seems indicative for heavy rain in Southcentral. There is enhanced upper level flow from a strong ridge over the North Pacific and an upper level low over interior Alaska. This southerly flow is bringing moisture from tropical latitudes. Given the surface pressure gradient, there could be strong gap winds through Southcentral as well as the Alaska Peninsula. The exact track of the low will determine whether or not there will be a strong Turnagain or Knik Arm wind during this system. The upper level flow mentioned earlier winds down before Thursday from the upper level ridge progressing eastward, shutting down any chances of heavy rain or winds. For the rest of the week, a weak trough in the Gulf will bring mostly cloudy conditions with showers for Southcentral, Southwest, and the Alaska Peninsula. An upper level Kamchatka low will enter the Bering early Friday and form a Bering low. West of Adak could see rain and wind on Friday. The low is expected to strengthen through out Saturday and will continue to move eastward. Models are not in agreement with the exact track of this low given how far out in time. The system should bring rain and windier conditions for the remainder of the Aleutians. It is important to note that there is minimal confidence of conditions reaching hazardous criteria for any of the Aleutians. -SS && .AVIATION... PANC...VFR by late afternoon as a weather front moves east and High pressure begins to briefly move back into the area. There is expected to be mostly clear conditions overnight. Mostly clear skies, along with weak flow aloft and at the surface, could allow for fog formation late tonight into Sunday morning. Light and variable winds will persist through most of the TAF period. && $$